To some extent, understanding the past and present of a place begins with the museum. Museum is a history of materialization. People overlook the ups and downs of history through the dialogue between cultural relics and history and the barrier of time and space. Since childhood, this is an important witness to the long history of the local area; In a great sense, this is the spiritual bond to maintain the unity and unity of the Chinese nation. Museums are not only places for citizens to learn culture, but more importantly, they should be one of the main places for citizens to relax. Knowledge is somewhat secondary. The main purpose of coming to the museum is to enjoy the rare quiet and elegant atmosphere and relax the tense heartstrings in work and study. Cultural relics in museums are displayed, displayed, publicized and served, which realizes the dialogue between history and modern people and becomes an important part of urban cultural facilities. Museums play a very important role in the management of human cultural heritage and natural heritage. Museums are like a long river of history, constantly conveying past stories.

cultural center

Carry out mass cultural activities and provide places for mass cultural activities.

exhibition hall

A public building used as a temporary display. According to the exhibition content, it is divided into two categories: comprehensive exhibition hall and professional exhibition hall. Professional pavilions can be divided into industrial, agricultural, trade, transportation, science and technology, culture, art and other different types of pavilions.

The exhibition hall appeared in Britain in the middle of18th century. The earliest large-scale exhibition hall building was the Crystal Palace in London built at 185 1. The exhibition hall is generally composed of exhibition part, audience service part, management part and exhibits storage and processing part. Some exhibition halls also have rooms for information exchange, consulting services, trade negotiations and audio-visual demonstrations.

The design points are as follows: ① Site selection and general layout. There are a large number of exhibition halls, and the requirements for site selection and general layout are: the exhibition hall should be located in the urban area or the suburbs with convenient transportation. Large exhibition halls should have enough mass activity squares and parking areas, as well as outdoor exhibition venues. Outdoor venues should consider the greening and beautification of the environment. Functional partitions are easy to connect and do not interfere with each other. Generally speaking, the number of buildings should not be too high. Pay attention to the relationship between exhibition halls, and form an organic building group according to different nature and specific conditions. ② Exhibition hall design. The showroom of the exhibition hall is the central link of architectural design. The key point of the design is that the layout of the showroom can be determined according to the display content, which can be whole continuous, parallel multi-line or piecewise continuous, but it must be systematic. The tour route should be clear and avoid detours. The tour route should not be too long, and the rest place should be arranged appropriately. The connection between exhibition hall and transportation hub (hall, lobby, lounge, stairs, elevator, etc.). ) it should be convenient. The entrance and exit should be obvious, the outdoor traffic road should be smooth, and the traffic route should not interfere with the visit route. If the showroom is located upstairs, there should be elevators for the elderly, children, pregnant women and disabled people and special elevators for transporting exhibits. The showroom should have a good direction, but avoid direct sunlight on the exhibits. Try to avoid noise interference inside and outside the library. Create good ventilation conditions and arrange ventilation equipment. Make full use of the display wall, so that the lighting port does not occupy or occupy less of the display wall, so as to increase the effective display area. In order to have good lighting conditions, the form of lighting opening should be selected according to the exhibits. The showroom of modern large-scale exhibition hall mainly uses artificial lighting. The display mode should be unified with the lighting mode, and the lighting of works of art should make the light and color components close to natural light. Special safety measures should be taken for precious exhibits. Careful fire protection measures should be considered.