Central coordinates of Ganyu County: 34 50 ′ north latitude and119 07 ′ east longitude. Haizhou Bay on the east coast of the Yellow Sea has a coastline of 62.5 kilometers, bordering Rizhao City and Linyi City in Shandong Province in the north, Xuzhou City in Jiangsu Province in the west and Lianyungang City in the south. Total area 1408 km2. By the end of 2004, the total population was170,900.
County People's Government is located in Huanghai Road, Qingkou Town, with the postcode of 222 100. Code: 32072 1. Area code: 05 18. Pinyin: Ganyu County.
The west and north are hilly areas, with an altitude of more than 35 meters and a maximum of 364.4 meters; To the east of Haizhou Bay, the coastline is 47 kilometers long and the coastal marine plain is 0.5 ~ 3 meters above sea level. The transitional zone is Longgang sag and river-lake accumulation plain. It belongs to warm temperate monsoon climate.
The development of history
Xia Shang belongs to Dongyi and Zhou belongs to Ju. I wish both countries well. The place names of Ganyu County were first seen in the Qin Dynasty, when the county was founded. Han belongs to Ganyu, Zhuqi and Licheng counties, and was named Huairen County in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. For this reason, the seventh year of Jin Dading (1667) was renamed Ganyu County, and the years of Yuan, Ming, Qing and early Republic of China remained unchanged. In 34 years of the Republic of China (1945), it was renamed as Zhu Ting County, and 1950 was renamed as Ganyu County. Now it is under the jurisdiction of Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province.
Ganyu County belongs to Jiuyi before the summer, and belongs to the Shang (Yi) side. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to Ju and Zhu, and in the Spring and Autumn Period it belonged to Ju and Tan. In the first year of Zhou Pingzhen (468 BC), it belonged to Yue. In the twenty-third year of An (379 BC), after Yue moved to Wu, it was contested by Qi and Chu, but the strongest one had it. The place name of Ganyu began in the Qin Dynasty (or "Ganba"), when the county was established and placed under Langya County. Before the Han Dynasty, there were three counties in the territory, and Ganyu County was under the jurisdiction of Yancheng, which belonged to Langya County. I wish its county governs today's ancient city and Licheng county governs today's Licheng, both of which belong to Donghai county. In the first year of Emperor Ping Yuan (A.D.), 2,000 households in Ganyu County were taken as Houma Palace food cities, and the county moved to Yuzhou. After the death of Xinmang Palace, the country is still in the county except the land, and Yuzhou is still ruled. In the first year of Emperor Zhang of the Han Dynasty (80), he returned to the East China Sea. In the third year of Dixian Jian 'an (198), Gamba County was abolished and Licheng County was promoted to County. In the sixth year of Wei Wendi and Huang Chu in the Three Kingdoms (225), Licheng County was abolished as a county. In the first year of Taikang, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty (208), Aibu City was restored to Ganyu County, which belonged to Donghai County with Zhuqi and Licheng. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, counties were contested by the North and the South, and their ownership was unknown. In the fifth year of Andi (409), it returned to Jin. At the beginning of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it belonged to Liu Song. In the fifth year of Taishigong (469), the county belonged to Wei in the north and Yitangshu in the south. In the sixth year of Taishi (470), it was located in Qiaozhi, Ganyu County and Hebei Province. In 530, Emperor Wudi of Xiao Liang was in Datong for two years. Huairen County was located in this county, and the north and south were transferred to Qingzhou. In the seventh year of Wuding (549), Emperor Xiaojing of the Eastern Wei Dynasty returned to Wei, and the three counties (Xia Guo), Guiyi and Huairen) belonged to Tangyi County of South Qingzhou. Shang County (Xia Guo) and Luo Yao County belong to Wuling County of Haizhou; Ganyu (Xia Guo), Anliu, Guangrao and Xiami counties belong to Donghai County of Haizhou.
In the third year of Emperor Wendi (583), Wuling and Tang Yi counties were abolished, and Shangxian, Luo Yao, Guiyi and Tang Yi counties entered Huairen County and transferred to Haizhou. In the fourth year of Tang Gaozu Wude (62 1), Xinle was established, and nine counties such as Huairen, Licheng and Zhuqi were placed under Haizhou, while four counties such as Donghai, Qingshan, Shicheng and Ganyu were placed under Zhou Huan. In six years, the new musicians in the province got their wishes. In the past eight years, I wished that I entered Huairen through the city, abandoned Zhou Huan, and belonged to the county and entered the East China Sea. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Haizhou belonged to Yanzhou, and in the second year of Zhaozong Guanghua (899), it was placed in the south. The Five Dynasties belonged to the Southern Tang Dynasty, and Zhou Shizong entered the Zhou Dynasty in 958. Huairen in Song Dynasty belonged to Haizhou and Zhunan East Road. In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozong Jianyan (1 130), in the seventh year of Sejong Dading (1 167), Huairen was changed to Ganyu. Yuan changed Haizhou to Haining State, Huai 'an Road, which belongs to Ganyu. In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Haining House was renamed Haizhou, which governed Ganyu County and transferred from Zhili to Anfu. In the early Qing Dynasty, Ganyu County was placed under Huai 'an Prefecture of jiangnan province. In the second year of Emperor Sejong Yongzheng (1724), Haizhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, and Ganyu was placed under it. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Zhilifu was abandoned, Ganyu County belonged to Jiangsu Province, and in the twenty-third year of the Republic of China, it belonged to the East China Sea Department. In 28 years of the Republic of China, the Japanese invaders set up a puppet government in Ganyu County, which was transferred to Huaihai Special Zone (later changed to a province). In the 29th year of the Republic of China165438+1October 30th, the anti-Japanese democratic government of Ganyu county was established and was placed under the coastal institution of Shandong province. The following year, June 5438+10,-Ganyu county government-other places, quickly disintegrated, and was re-established in June 5438+February 33. 65438+ 10 month, in 34 years of the Republic of China, Lushan County was located at the junction of Ganyu, Junan and Rizhao. In September, Japan surrendered and the puppet county government disintegrated; The anti-Japanese democratic government of Ganyu County stationed in Qingkou Town, and then served as county governor; Revocation of Lushan County and restoration of district organizational system. 1October 26th, Ganyu County was renamed as Zhu Ting County. In February of the 36th year of the Republic of China,-Ganyu County Government moved to Dunshang Town, and in June of the following year 14- Xinpu was dissolved, and in June165438+1October 7th.
1950 10, Binhai Society was renamed Linyi Society, and Zhu Ting County was renamed Ganyu, which is still under its jurisdiction. 1953 1 Ganyu county was assigned to Jiangsu province and Xuzhou area, and Lianyungang city was assigned to it in March 1983.
Gold and yuan set up towns and villages; Zhiming 4 Township, 15 Society, 56 Li; In the twenty-seventh year of Qingganlong (1762), it was merged into Thirty Towns; In the second year of Xuantong (19 10), it was merged into 8 districts, which were called cities and townships. In the 23rd year of the Republic of China (1934), it was divided into 8 districts, 122 township, 836 insurance. In the early years of the Republic of China, 3 1, the countryside directly belonged to the district, and the whole county was set as 12 district.
In the early days of the People's Republic of China, this division remained unchanged. 195 1 may, changed to serial number name area. 1 February, 1956, it was adjusted to Area 81Town 66. From August 1957, the district was merged into townships, and by April 1958, it was set as 24 townships, 1 town and 389 agricultural cooperatives. In September of the same year, politics, politics and society were integrated, and 25 people's communes, 152 production brigades and 1 160 production teams were built in the county. 1962, the basic accounting units of people's communes decreased, and the county set up 29 people's communes, 1 commune-level reservoir management office, 7 15 production brigades and 30 16 production teams.
1in July, 983, all people's communes were changed to towns, production brigades were changed to villages, and production teams were changed to villagers' groups. 1990 There are 10 towns, 19 townships, 1 township reservoir management office, 76 1 villagers' committees, 4 work areas, 8 residents' committees and 3,267 villagers' groups in the county.
There were 462,888 people in the first year of the Republic of China (19 12) and 405,656 people in the thirty-third year of the Republic of China (1949).
The first census (1953.7. 1) showed that there were 484,243 people in the county. The second census (1964.7. 1) showed that there were 588,729 people in the county. The third census (1982.7. 1) showed that there were 794,893 people in the county. The fourth census (1990.7. 1) has a total population of 947520. 1990 There are 247,730 households and 9510/6 people in the county.
In 2000, Ganyu County governed 15 towns and 1 1 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 1043940. In which: Qingkou Town 1 104 17 Haitou Town 44927 Ganma 8530 1 Chengtou Town 47992 Huandun Town 395 12 Shahe 55229 Dunshang Town 35972 Shiqiao 39646 Jinshan Town 45975 Heilin. 846 Wang Zhe Town 20492 songzhuang town 32957 Luo Yang Town 34837 Jiuli Township 25008 Mazhan Township 30509 Longhe Township 35225 Tucheng Township 3678 1 Menhe Township 34482 Jiashan Township 22955 Zhudu Township 43930 Yinzhuang Township 26788 Chengnan Township 36897 Lanshan Township 22 178 Banzhuang.
20 13 zoning: Ganyu county involves 6 towns.
As early as 200 1, Ganyu county successfully merged eight towns. Recently, three towns were removed from Ganyu County, and the county was reduced from 18 towns to 15 towns. The average population of each town increased from 6 1 100 to 73,400, with an average area of 76.
Cancel Luo Yang Town and Dunshang Town, and set up a new Dunshang Town. After the merger of the two towns, the township has an area of 128.55 square kilometers and a population of 77,000, which governs 29 village committees.
Cancel Menhe Town and Chengtou Town, and set up a new Chengtou Town. After the merger of the two towns, the population will reach nearly 88,000, and the township size will reach 1 17.5 square kilometers, governing 43 village committees.
Cancel Huandun Town and Banzhuang Town, and set up a new Banzhuang Town. After the merger of the two towns, not only the population will double to nearly 654.38+million, but also the geographical area will double to nearly 175.6 1 square kilometer. Xinbanzhuang Town will also become the largest town in Ganyu County, with jurisdiction over 44 village committees.
In 20 14, the division was adjusted, Ganyu County was abolished, and Ganyu District of Lianyungang City was established.
On August 24th, 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs elected Ganyu District as the "internet plus" agricultural product project pilot county.
In June 2020, Ganyu District was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Shandong area).
2019165438+1October 13 The Ministry of Ecology and Environment awarded the title of the third batch of national demonstration cities and counties for ecological civilization construction in Ganyu District.
20 1910.3, 19 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recognized Ganyu District as the third batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) in China that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of major crop production.