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The origin of the name of Huanggu District
The origin of the name of Huanggu District

The name of Huanggu District in Shenyang originated from Huanggu Tun, where the name of Huanggu Tun originated, and why Huanggu Tun and Huanggui Tun appeared in Shenyang County Records and Fengtiancheng Street Map at the same time. There is another legend here!

In the early Qing Dynasty, there was a small village. According to legend, old Khan Nurhachi came to this village after he occupied Shenyang. Huang Gui, a girl in the village, was regarded as an adopted daughter by the old Khan and was buried in the village after her death. So this village is called Huangguitun. Until the end of Qing Dynasty, Huangguitun belonged to a natural village in Shenyang County. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Japanese imperialism established narrow-gauge railways and launched the "Russo-Japanese War". Transport military supplies from Xinmin Station to Japan Station (now Shenyang South Station). The railway divides Huangguitun into two parts. This railway is called Dahuang Guitun in the south and Xiaohuang Gutun in the north. 1906, the Qing government repurchased the railway rights. 1907, Jingfeng Railway ran from Xinmin to Huanggutun now. At that time, it was called Jingfeng Railway Hub, and later it was extended to the urban area. Jingfeng Wharf was renamed Fengtian Wharf. Huanggutun Station was renamed Huanggu Grave Station at that time, and then it was restored as Huanggutun Station. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, except for the buildings in Shenhe and Heping District, Shenyang at that time was almost full of vegetable gardens, wasteland, blisters and rocky mountains. Because the opening of the railway was the end, Huanggutun had a relatively developed economy. Huanggutun Chamber of Commerce is located in the third section of Tianshan Road, with more than 30 firms, warehouses and pharmacies. Restaurants, oil mill clock shops, silversmiths' shops, lettering clubs, photo studios, post offices and many other places. Shanyou Zhan is a business. After liberation, it was changed to "Tianshan Road No.1 Primary School". The development of economy promotes the development of education. At that time, the primary schools in Huanggutun were all early schools in Huanggu area of Shenyang, and the scale was relatively large. Huanggutun Chamber of Commerce Primary School was built in 1904. The chairman of the school is Meng Shuzeng, the president of Huanggutun Chamber of Commerce and the owner of Yutong Warehouse. He recorded the dictionary of Manchu celebrities. Huanggutun Rotary Primary School was built in 19 13. It is a public school founded by Jingfeng Railway Bureau for Huanggutun and its garage children. Huanggutun Puyu Primary School is an old private school run by Wang, which has a great influence. Now there is a hutong called Puyuli behind Puyu School. There are also "Huanggu Grave" and "Jishan Temple" in Huanggutun. In April 18, there are temple fairs every Friday and every ten days.

Because the economy, politics, culture, education and transportation of Huanggutun area are similar to those of Fengtian City at that time, it has a special status. 19 13, Huanggutun area was included in the sixth special zone of Fengtian city, and the sixth police department was established. At that time, Tawan Village, Royal Garden Village and Liutiaohu Village were all under the jurisdiction of the nine districts of Shenyang County.

1in the early morning of June 4, 928, there was a loud noise and the "Huanggutun Incident" broke out. Zhang, a warlord in Northeast China, was killed by Japanese imperialist Kwantung Army elements at the "Three-hole Bridge", and Huanggutun became a world-famous place. 10, the Puppet Office of Fengtian implemented the "Regulations of Fengtian City" and began to be formally established. Huanggu District and Beiling District were established. Huanggu District Office is located at No.51,North Street Office, Second Section of Tianshan Road, Huanggu District. It has jurisdiction over Sanguan Street, Dabao Street, Dacheng Street, Taiping Street, Dayuan Street and Daxiang Street. The seven sub-offices cover an area of 18 square kilometers. Beiling District Office is located in Liaohe Street, under the jurisdiction of 1 1 sub-bureau. 1June, 948 Huanggu District was divided into Huanggu District, Beiling District and Tawan District Office. 1948165438+1On October 2nd, the People's Government of Shenyang Special Zone merged Huanggu, Beiling and Tawan into one district, and named it Huanggu District People's Government.

1966, Huanggu District was renamed Hongwei District, 1973, Huanggu District was restored.

The title has been until now.