1. Classical Chinese is short 1. Fan Zhongyan is interested in the world.

Fan Zhongyan is two years old, lonely, poor and helpless. I have little ambition, and I take the world as my responsibility every time. I either study hard or stay out at night and need to face the water. No food, just read with porridge. As an official, every passionate talk about what's going on in the world is desperate. Even after being slandered, Dengzhou was protected by the government. Zhong Yan is hardworking, self-motivated and doesn't care about meat. His wife can only support herself. I often say to myself: "A scholar worries about the world first, and then enjoys the world."

Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old. Mother is poor and has no one to rely on. She remarried to Zhujiajian Island's home in Changshan. (Fan Zhongyan) When he grew up, he knew his life experience, said goodbye to his mother with tears, and left his hometown to study at Du Nan Academy in Yingtianfu. He studies hard during the day and studies late at night. In five years, I never took off my clothes and went to bed. Sometimes I feel sleepy at night and often pour water on my face. (Fan Zhongyan) I often study hard during the day and eat nothing until the sun sets. In this way, he understood the gist of the Six Classics, and later made an ambition to benefit the world. He often said to himself, "a scholar should worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world."

2. The classical Chinese for making friends, short and short, 1, high mountains and flowing water.

Boya is good at drumming and Zhong Ziqi is good at listening. Boya's drums are aimed at the mountains. Zhong Ziqi said, "OK, I am like Mount Tai." Zhong Ziqi said, "Well, the ocean is like a river."

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Boya is good at playing the piano, while Zhong Ziqi is good at listening. Boya plays the piano and aims at the mountains. Zhong Ziqi said, "Great! Tall and straight as Mount Tai! " Boya's ambition is fluid, Zhong Ziqi said, "Great! Vast! " After Zhong Ziqi's death, Boya broke the piano and never played it, thinking that no one was worth playing for him. Playing the piano is not the only truth, and neither are saints. Even if there is talent, no one will treat him well. Why should a talented person be loyal to others? A horse will not become a swift horse by itself, until Bole appears.

Bao Jing has great confidence in friendship.

Bao Jing is close friends with Wu Donghu. Wu died, caressing his home and company. Marry a woman in the home front. I heard that Wu's woman will be suitable for people. If she is poor, she can't control it, just give it to her and get married a year later. Time theory calls it.

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Bao Jing and several friends are very loyal, and Wu Donghu is a good friend. After Wu Donghu died, Bao Jing took good care of the Wu family. Later, when Baojing was going to marry his daughter, he heard that Wu Donghu's daughter was going to get married, but because her family was poor and she couldn't afford the dowry, she gave her the dowry, and her daughter got married a year later. People at that time praised him for it.

3. What is the meaning of the end of ancient Chinese? It depends on which ancient Chinese appeared, so the meaning can be determined. The same word always has many meanings in different ancient Chinese texts.

Correct. Extend to integrity

The water is flat, but the end is not inclined. -"Xunzi Xiangcheng"

Choose the best in the world. -Han Jiayi's Public Security Policy

An end or an aspect of something.

Although a person has hundreds of hands and fingers, he can't point to one end. -"Preface to Autumn Poetry, A New Record of Yuchu"

Dongpo holds the tail in his right hand. -Wei Ming Yi Xue's "nuclear ship"

First; top

Often depending on the end of the day, every lake smoke set. -Song Mei Yao Chen's "Zhao Ting Biedu Shi Zhi"

Reason; origin and development

Misfortune is not without reason —— Lu Ji's A Gentleman's Journey in the Western Jin Dynasty

Zhou dynasty formal attire

If the things in the ancestral temple are the same, Duan (:ancient hat) is willing to make a small one. -"Advanced Analects of Confucius"

Its uniform service has a mysterious end and a dull end. -"The Book of Rites".

After all; from beginning to end

There is no need to mention this. Finally, it should be husband and wife, tossing and turning, and naturally coming together. If they should not be husband and wife, they will say, as long as they are separated. -"Drunken Stone"

4. Translation of short essays in classical Chinese requires about 60 words of the original text, about 100 words. Accurately speaking, fish with few words, those with squid names, sound like water, and the water is black. Playing on the shore, if you are afraid to see yourself, you will make a sound like water to cover yourself up. Seabirds look suspicious, know their fish and catch it. Alas! I only know how to cover up my whole, but I don't know how to hide my tracks, so I am peeped by voyeurs. Alas! There is a kind of fish in the sea, called squid, which can spray ink to make the sea water black. Once, it climbed to the shore to play. It was afraid that other animals would see it, so it spit out ink and hid it. Seabirds became suspicious when they saw the dark sea water. Knowing that it must be squid, they fished it out of the water without hesitation .4438+0. Although a man listened, he thought with all his heart that a swan was coming and he tried to shoot it with his bow. Although he learned from it, it was too much for him. Why is he wise? Japanese: Of course. -Translating Mencius Gao Zishang is just one of all the skills, and you can't learn it without concentration. Qiu Yi is the best chess player in the country. Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess, and one of them will concentrate on learning from Qiu Yi and listening to Qiu Yi. Although another man was sitting in front of Qiu Yi, he always thought that a swan would come and shoot it with a bow and arrow. Although this person keeps up with the last one, he is far from being as good as the last one. Is it because this person is not as clever as the last one? Actually, it's not like this. Dolphins feed on their dead mothers. The day before yesterday, he said, "Qiu also tried to swim in Chu. If you see a dolphin feeding on its dead mother, you should abandon it and leave. If you can't see yourself, you can't be like him. Those who love their mothers do not love their shapes, but also love to shape them. " -Confucius, the translation of Zhuangzi de Chongfu. After a while, they all ran away in a panic. Because they see that the sow no longer looks at them with her eyes, they don't look like a live pig. Piglets love their mothers, not only in the shape of sows, but also in the spirit of enriching their shapes. 3. "Day:" So I am a prostitute. "So, please buy it. The gold content is not enough, but it is also beneficial. What you get, you should pay attention to the river. -Wu, as the special envoy of King Jing, visited Pakistan. On the way, he met a man with poisoned wine on his shoulder and asked, "What is this for?"? "The man replied," It is used to poison people. " So Wu bought poisoned wine from him, but he didn't have enough money on him, so he put it on the accompanying car. After buying it, it was all poured into the river. The eighth chapter of Tao Te Ching says that water is good for everything, but this is indisputable. It is evil for all, so it is good for Tao, residence and land. Heart, goodness; Harmony and kindness; Words, integrity; Politics, good governance; Things, good energy; When I moved and reconciled, my husband didn't care, so it was nothing special. The kindest person is like water. Water is good at nourishing everything without competing with it, staying in places that people don't like, so it is closest to the Tao. The kindest people are good at choosing places, having unfathomable peace of mind, being sincere, friendly and selfless, being good at keeping promises, and being good at streamlining politics. Action is good at timing. The best people do what they do because of their undisputed virtue, so there is no fault, so there is no blame. The four excerpts from The Drunken Man's Drinks Are All Gods. One day, the mouth said to the nose, "What can I do to rank above me?" The nose said, "I can stop smelling, and then the children can eat, so I am above you." The nose says to the eyes, "What can children do and I can't?" The eyes said, "I can see beauty, ugliness and things, and I have contributed a lot. I should live on you." The nose said, "If so, what can eyebrows do to live by me?" Eyebrows said, "I don't want to argue with you either. If I live under my eyes and nose, I don't know where to put your face "? Eyebrows, eyes, mouth and nose are all spiritual. One day, the mouth said to the nose, "What skill can you have over me?" The nose replied, "I can recognize the smell and smell, so that I can be above your position." The nose said to the eyes, "What skill do you have over me?" The eyes said, "I can observe good and evil, beauty and ugliness, and I can overlook things." My contribution is not small, so my position is above you. " The nose added, "If so, what can eyebrows do?" Eyebrows said, "I can't argue with you." If I am under my eyes and nose, I don't know where to put your face? " I have never met a man who is old and white-headed, crying on the road, or asking him, "Why are you crying?" The man said, "I didn't meet many officials. I hurt myself when I was old and lost my time." The man said, "Why don't I know them?" When I was a teenager, I learned to be a cultured person and made great achievements in literature and morality. At first, I wanted to be an official. When I was old, my master knew martial arts. No sooner had he started practicing martial arts than Master died. I was a teenager when I was young, so I never met him. Once upon a time, there was a man who wanted to be an official. His hair turned white when he was old. Answer: "I tried to be an official several times, but I was not taken seriously." I feel sorry for myself, because I am old and have no chance, so I cried. " Others said, "Why didn't I become an official once?" A: "When I was a teenager, I studied literature, learned moral articles well, and prepared to be an official. The king likes to use old people. The king who used the old man died, and later the king used a military commander. (Wait for me) I studied the art of war, and the king who used military commanders died again. The young king has just ascended the throne and likes to use young people. I am old again, so I didn't ask for an official. " Shang Tang sees Yi Yin Xizhe Tang. Don said, "I'm going to see Yi Yin." Peng's son said, "Yi Yin is the best in the world. If you want to see it, you can ask him and he will give it to you! " Don said, "You don't know. After taking the medicine here, my ears will be better and my eyes will be brighter, so I will talk and eat. My husband Yi Yin is a good doctor and a good medicine for our country, but my son doesn't want me to see Yi Yin.