College English Band 4 Test Outline
vacant a. empty; unoccupied
vacation n. vacation, vacation
vacuum n. Vacuum; vacuum cleaner
vague a. vague, vague
vain a. futile; conceited
valid a. effective; Legitimate
valley n. (mountain) valley, valley; watershed
valuable a. valuable; valuable
value n. value; price vt. Evaluation
van n. Caravan, delivery truck
vanish vi. Sudden disappearance, disappearance
vanity n. Vanity, false boast
vapour n. vapor, steam
variable a. variable n. variable
variation n. change, change; variation
variety n. Diversification; kind; variant
various a. Various, different
vary vt. Change; diversify
vase n. bottle , vase
vast a. huge; a large number
vegetable n. plant; vegetable
vehicle n. vehicle, motor vehicle
veil n. veil, mask; shelter
velocity n. speed, speed
velvet n. velvet, velvet
venture n.&vi.adventure vt .dare
verb n. verb
verify vt. confirm, verify; prove
version n. translation; statement; adaptation
vertical a. vertical, vertical
very ad. very; completely a. true
vessel n. container; ship, spaceship; tube
vest n. singlet; vest; underwear
veteran n. veteran, veteran
vex vt. to annoy, to annoy
via prep. to pass through; to pass
vibrate vt. Vibrate vi. Vibrate
vibration n. Vibrate, vibrate; swing
vice n. Sin; vice; shortcoming
< p>vice n. (old) visevictim n. victim, victim
victorious a. victorious, victorious
victory n. Victory, victory
video a. Television n. Television
view n. Seeing; vision; scenery
viewpoint n. point of view, opinion, opinion
p>
vigorous a. Vibrant
village n. Countryside, village
vine n. grapevine
vinegar n. vinegar
violence n. Violent, intense; violence
violent a. Violent; violent
violet n. Violet
violin n. Violin< /p>
virtually ad. Actually, in fact
virtue n. good; virtue; advantage
visible a. visible, visible
vision n. vision; imagination; fantasy
visit vt.&n. visit, visit
visitor n. visitor; tourist
visual a .visible; visible
vital a. vital; vital
vita
min n. Vitamins, vitamins
vivid a. Bright; vivid
vocabulary n. Vocabulary; vocabulary, vocabulary
Voice n. Voice; opinion; voice
volcano n. volcano
volleyball n. volleyball, volleyball sport
volt n. volt, volt
voltage n. Voltage
volume n. Volume, volume; volume; volume
voluntary a. Voluntary, voluntary
vote n. Election, vote, vote
High-frequency vocabulary from past CET-4 examination papers
Noun phrases and fixed collocations
1. Preposition + noun
by accident
on account of because, because of, for the sake of...
in addition to In addition, plus
in addition In addition to (also)
p>
in the air
on (the/an) average , usually
on the basis of
>at best, at best, at most
for the better, to develop in a good direction
on board on a ship (car or plane)
out of breath out of breath
on business due to official duties, because of things
in any case no matter what, no matter what
in case of if, if happens ; Be on guard
in case if, just in case (in case)
in no case never, no matter what
by chance, by chance
in charge (of) responsible, management
(a)round the lock day and night
in common ***used, ***have< /p>
in conclusion Finally, in conclusion
on condition (that) if
in consequence of because of..., because
on the contrary On the contrary
in contrast with/to contrast with..., in contrast with...
out of control lose control
under control under control
p>
at all cots at any cost, no matter what
at the cost of at the expense of...
in the course of in the process of..., during...
p>
of course, of course
in danger, in danger, dying
out of danger, out of danger
out of date, out of date, no need
up to date modern, in line with the current situation
in demand very needed, popular
in debt debt, debt
in detail
in difficulties
in the distance
off duty off duty , not on duty (of)
on duty at work (of), on duty (of)
on earth After all,
in the end
at all events no matter what, no matter what
in any event no matter what, no matter what
in the event of if, if
for example
in the face of; regardless of
in fact, in fact
in favo(u)r of agree , support
on fire on fire, fire
on foot walking
in force effective, effective; in implementation; a large number
in front of in front of..., in front of...
in future henceforth, from now on
in the future in the future
in general generally speaking, generally speaking on
on (one's) guard alert, on guard; on guard, on duty
in half in half
at hand close at hand, nearby
by hand hand, use physical strength
hand down pass...
hand in hand hand in hand; closely related, at the same time
in hand (work, etc.) in progress; under control
on hand at hand, near
on (the) one hand on one hand
on the other hand on the other hand
at heart in the heart, essentially
by heart by memory
at home at home, in the country; comfortable, without Restricted; familiar, proficient
in hono(u)r of To commemorate, to show respect to...
on/upon one's hono(u)r To guarantee by reputation
in a hurry, in a hurry
for instance; such as
at intervals from time to time, at intervals (or distance)
at (long ) last finally
at least at least
at length finally, finally; in detail
in (the) light of in view of, due to
2. Verb + noun
have/gain access to can obtain
take…into account consider, consider, considerate
take advantage of… Cheap, take advantage
pave the way (for) pave the way, prepare for...
pay attention to note
do/try one's best try your best, work hard
get/have the best of to overcome
make the best of
get/have the better of to overcome, to gain the upper hand in...
catch one's breath hold one's breath; gasp, pant; take a breath
take care note, be careful
take care of love, care
take a chance Take risks, speculate
take charge, start management, take over
keep...company, accompany
take (a) delight in take pleasure in...
make
a difference has an impact, plays an (important) role
carry/bring/put into effect to take effect, implement, realize
come/go into effect to take effect, implement
< p>take effect take effect, take effectcatch sb's eye be seen by someone, attract someone's attention
keep an eye on pay attention, take care of, pay close attention
< p>make a face make a facefind fault with complain, picky, find faults
catch (on) fire catch fire, start burning
make fiends (with ) make friends with (...)
be friends with be friendly with...
make fun of make fun of, make fun of...
keep sb's head keep calm
in the world, after all, in the end
lose sb's head, panic, panic
lose heart, lose courage, lose confidence
get/catch/take hold of seize, get
keep house manage housework
throw/cast light on/upon make people understand, clarify
bear/keep in mind remember
have in mind consider, think of
make up one's mind make up one's mind, make up one's mind
bring/put into operation implement, make it effective, make it run
come/go into operation execute, implement, take effect
keep pace (with) keep pace with (…), keep pace with (…)
play a part (in) function, participate, play a role
take place occur, carry out, hold
take the place of replace, replace
put into practice implement, carry out
make progress progress, progress
give rise to cause, cause the reason for...
make sense make sense, make sense, make sense Reasonable
catch sight of discovery, sudden sight
(go) on the stage to be an actor
take one's time, don't rush, don't rush
< p>keep track of keep in touch with...lose track of lose contact with..., unable to keep up with the progress of...
make use of
put to use use
give way give way; yield, give in; collapse, collapse
make one's way go, march, go
make way give way, make room or position
3. Other forms of noun phrases
appeal to appeal, plead
attempt at attempt, effort
attitude to/ towards attitude, opinion
a great/good deal of a lot, very, extremely
influence in interference, intervention
interference with obstruction, interruption
introduction to introduction
a lot (of) many (of), a large number (of)
lots of a large number, many
fall in love (with sb) fall in love with (someone)
reply to answer, reply
trolley bus tram
I.D. card identity card
credit card credit card< /p>
no doubt undoubtedly, probably
next door next door
out of doors in the open air
face to face face to face
a few some, several
quite a few quite a few
a little a little, some
little by little gradually, little by little
quite a little quite a lot, quite a lot
no matter no matter
the moment (that) one... (just)
< p>no more no morefair play fair play, fair treatment
rest room toilet, washroom
primary school primary school
side by side side by side, together
heart and soul wholeheartedly
step by step gradually
ahead of time
all the time always, always
once upon a time once upon a time
once in a while occasionally
no wonder no wonder, not surprising
word for word verbatim
decline with thanks politely decline