The history of Pearl Spring can be traced back to Dingshan Temple legally built by Xiao Yan when he became a monk in Liang Wudi. After Indian monk Damocles crossed the river to Dingshan Temple, facing the wall for several years. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a drought in Jinling. Thanks to the pearl spring, the crops are still bumper, and the local farmers don't know about the drought. People have donated money to build the Dragon King Pavilion and other garden buildings. The center has more than 30 buildings, platforms, pavilions and pavilions.
Nanjing Pearl Spring is now listed as a national water conservancy scenic spot, a national AAAA-level tourist scenic spot and a provincial park in Jiangsu Province, and has now become a Pearl Spring scenic spot.
Chinese name
Pearl Spring
Foreign name
Pearl Spring (Nanjing)
geographical position
Pukou District of Nanjing
Climate type
Subtropical monsoon climate
floor space
About 1 1 square kilometer.
Business?Hours?
8: 30 am-65438+6: 00 pm
Scenic spot level
National AAAA scenic spot
ticket price
From 40 yuan.
catalogue
1? The development of history
2? Main attraction
Lu Heshan
Zhuoxiquan
Hupoquan
Bergamot lake
Tian Li cableway
wildlife park
3? Legendary anecdote
4? Travel information
The development of history
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Nanjing pearl spring
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Pearl Spring is located at the southern foot of Dingshan, Pukou, Nanjing. It is 7 kilometers away from pukou railway station and Pukou Ferry, and the 568 bus goes directly to the scenic spot. This scenic spot belongs to the humid monsoon climate in the north subtropical zone. The scenery of the scenic spot is pleasant in four seasons: pink in spring, lush trees in summer, crisp in autumn, full of dyes all over the mountains, and proud of the snow in winter. Autumn is suitable for traveling.
The mountains in the area are undulating and winding, which is a part of the extension of old Shandong. It is mainly composed of dolomite and limestone, with rugged rocks and rugged peaks. Miaofeng Peak, Lion Peak and Furong Peak stand in the north, and the highest peak is Miaofeng Peak, with an altitude of 255.5 meters. Surrounded by mountains, lush trees, deep and steep valleys, rippling clear water, spring chasing clouds and pearls everywhere. It is famous for its beautiful mountains, beautiful rocks, Shui Li and strange springs.
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Pearl spring (5 pieces)
As early as the Southern Dynasties, Liang Wudi built a temple for monks under the Lion Peak. The fragrance fills the air, and the Pearl Spring begins in Sri Lanka. After Indian monk Damocles crossed the river to Dingshan Temple, facing the wall for several years. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, more than 30 buildings, terraces, pavilions and pavilions were built around Pearl Spring, which formed a beautiful landscape integrating mountains, rivers and gardens, and was called "the first tour in the north of the Yangtze River".
1984, the Nanjing Municipal People's Government decided to rebuild the scenic spot, which was listed as a key tourism project in Jiangsu Province-Nanjing Pearl Spring Tourism Resort. The resort covers an area of 14.76 square kilometers, centering on Pearl Spring Scenic Area, one of the "Forty Scenes of Jinling". In addition to many cultural relics in the Southern Dynasties and the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there are also scenic spots and entertainment places that people appreciate and are developing: Pearl Spring, Jingshan Lake cruise, bamboo raft, fish watching, fishing, Meize Pavilion, Shupu Platform, Meihaining Cloud, wild interest and forest activity area, golf course, Chinese alligator breeding garden, racecourse, archery range, wooden house, grottoes, lucky amusement palace and the world. Pearl Spring Scenic Area For people living in increasingly crowded and noisy cities, the freshness and tranquility of the environment are hard to buy. The lakes and mountains in the scenic area are enough to filter out the chaotic and complicated mood, which makes people get rare peace and freshness, and seems to have a warm and comfortable feeling of returning to the embrace of Mother Nature. She is a good place in Nanjing with natural landscape as the main body, integrating tourism, leisure and entertainment, vacation and recuperation.
Pearl Spring
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Pearl Spring Tourist Resort has a profound historical and cultural accumulation. Pearl Spring has been known as "the first tour in Jiangbei" for generations. Pearl spring is surrounded by green hills, with rugged rocks and elegant environment. The source of the pearl spring, spring water like a string of pearls, gushed out from the cracks in the stone, hence the name "Pearl Spring"; Whenever tourists gather or applaud, the "pearls" in the spring become more and more sick and seem to welcome guests, hence the name "Xike Spring"; Overlooking Zhuquan, it is like a sunny day and drizzle, so it is also called "sunny spring rain". Yingpan Mountain, located at the northeast of the resort 1.5km, is a group of ancient tombs in the late primitive society. Its discovery not only makes archaeologists take a big step forward in exploring the primitive civilization in Nanjing, but also proves that the Yangtze River is the birthplace of China's national culture as well as the Yellow River.
During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Liang Wudi believed in Buddhism and established the Dingshan Temple at the foot of Dingshan Lion Peak on the east side of Pearl Spring. At that time, the incense in Dingshan Temple was flourishing, and there were an endless stream of good men and women, and the Pearl Spring was also eye-catching.
In the orthodox period of the Ming Dynasty (1436- 1449), although there were many tourism titles of scholars, there was no obvious construction. Zhuang Chang, a famous scholar who commented on imperial academy during Chenghua period in Ming Dynasty, lived in seclusion in Dingshan for nearly 30 years because of the frustration of officialdom, and built dozens of scenic spots near Pearl Spring. Due to the scenery of Pearl Spring and the fame of Zhuang Chang, many celebrities and bachelors came here. They swam, drank and wrote poems under the forest, leaving many well-known poems. "Linchi suddenly feels like a wandering soul pin" and "shaking a thousand beads with one water" are all true portraiture of Pearl Spring.
In the 18th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1590), a serious drought occurred in Nanjing, and "the fields were bare and withered". Only Pearl Spring outside the west gate of Pukou City, more than 20 miles along the way, full of green, the people live and work in peace and contentment, as if they didn't know about the drought. It can be seen that Pearl Spring is not only a scenic spot, but also an inexhaustible source of farmland water conservancy. At that time, people had limited knowledge of science and thought that the Dragon King was protecting them. So in the Pearl Spring area, a series of garden buildings with the Dragon King Pavilion as the main body were started to thank the "Dragon King". These landscapes have greatly enriched the scenery of Pearl Spring Scenic Area.
From self-evident orthodoxy to Wanli for more than 180 years, Pearl Spring has been built in large and small buildings, which is well-known in the north and south of the river and has the reputation of "the first tour in the north of the Yangtze River". Many poems, travel notes and works about Pearl Spring came into being. "There are dozens of pavilions, pavilions and terraces, which are listed as embroidery", "Visiting couples look at the empty sun", "Tourists from all directions are like Yu Yingzhou's three islands", "Tourists from far and near are like ants, and then the front chord tube reflects the valley, and the pearl spring is in Jiangbei!" Wait, eulogize the historical sites and magnificent rivers and mountains in Pukou.
Main attraction
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Lu Heshan
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Nanjing Pearl Spring Tourism Resort consists of mountains, forests, lakes and springs, which constitute the basic skeleton of scenic tourism landscape. There are six peaks in its range, which was called "Liuhe Mountain" in ancient times and is the historical birthplace of Pukou area. Now it is divided into two parts by the main road of the resort:
Three peaks on the north side of the road
The order is Lion Peak, Miaofeng Peak and Furong Peak. The three peaks are lined up, tall and straight, and the momentum is extraordinary. Poets in the Southern Dynasties once described it as follows: Outside the Hongfeng, between the mountains and the white clouds, the tendency is suddenly inclined, and the lonely garden is extremely lonely. Climbing to the top of the mountain, you can expect the old mountain to meander westward, with green mountains and green waters. In the southeast, you can overlook the lush forests, the mirror-like Pearl Spring Jingshan Lake and the Yangtze River in the distance, and the bridge is like a rainbow. Looking north is another scene, with lush fields and idyllic scenery. At sunrise, you can see the wonderful sight of the sun rising from the top of Purple Mountain. At sunset, you can appreciate the artistic conception of "Cangshan is like the sea and the sunset is like blood".
Three peaks in southern Shandong.
It is the Stone Man Peak, the Leng Yunfeng Peak and the Shuangfeng Peak, which are arranged in a triangle, forming three quiet and deep valleys with lush trees, flowing water and birds and flowers. There are ancient beacon towers at the top of the mountain, and scenic spots such as "Turtle Back Sutra", "Forty-eight Pier" and geysers in the valley.
Zhuoxiquan
Pearl spring spring
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Zhuoxiquan is in the east of the scenic spot, under the Lion Peak and in the site of Dingshan Temple. According to records, the spring water left Kannonji in Dingshan, covered with wooden boards, and flowed into the stone pool in front of the pavilion. There is a horizontal stone embedded in the pool, and the word "Zhuoxiquan" is written on it. Fish swim in the pool in winter and dive in your cave. Leave the stone pool to the right in spring, and the irrigation near the field will not be dry. Qingquan said Persia since ancient times, which means this spring and the Buddha. This spring was once the water source of monks in the temple, and the water quality was excellent.
Hupoquan
Amber Spring is in the west of the resort, on the plain on the north slope of Furong Peak. According to records, spring is quite beneficial to the fields under the shade of our hill. Equipped with a water mill, the spring water is crystal clear. There used to be stones like amber in spring, which was named after it. Now it is an aquaculture farm with nearly 3 hectares of fish ponds. This spring is a medium-sized hot spring, with a water temperature of 365,438 0.4 degrees Celsius, a large amount of water, a daily flow of 10000 tons, and various minerals. If treated, it can be used for bath therapy.
Bergamot lake
Bergamot Lake Scenic Area was built in 2003, and the resort invested more than 20 million yuan to develop the "Bergamot Lake" project, forming a water surface of 1 1,000 mu. The completion of Bergamot Lake has improved the surrounding ecological environment, enhanced the value of tourism development and made contributions to building a cultural province.
Tian Li cableway
The horizontal distance of the whole ropeway is 1040m, the height difference between the upper and lower stations is 184m, and the maximum support is14.8m. The transportation capacity of 500 people is relatively advanced. It has three more lift lanes than similar slides, with a sliding length of 700 meters. After dozens of sharp turns, three tunnels, shuttle in the jungle, the speed can be controlled by itself, the fastest is 45 s.
wildlife park
As the largest wildlife ecological park in East China, Pearl Spring Wildlife Park covers an area of 800 mu and consists of several wildlife parks, such as Tiger Park, Lion Park, Bear Park and Snake Park. Its natural and beautiful environment, the huge lineup of nearly 10,000 wild animals, especially 100 tigers, and the super-large indoor performance theater make the ecological park have infinite charm and extraordinary tourism value. Among them, there are 0/00 tigers/kloc, 60 black bears and 50 African lions. It is a theme park with the theme of beast culture. The first indoor animal training performance field without fence net in China, including beast kindergarten, outdoor animal training performance field and bear flying acrobatics, has created the highest number of seven in East China in terms of the number of animals on the same stage, the scale of animal performances and the overall number of performances. The wild animals here make use of the ecological advantages of forest resources in Pearl Spring, which is a comprehensive wildlife park integrating performance, breeding, scientific research, reproduction and viewing.
Legendary anecdote
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Pearl spring tablets
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The landscape of Pearl Spring was once famous. Since the tenth year of Wanli (1590), after 180 years of construction, a series of garden buildings with Longwangge as the main body have been formed, which once enjoyed the reputation of "the first tour in the north of the Yangtze River".
Yingpan Mountain, located at the northeast of the resort 1.5km, is a group of ancient tombs in the late primitive society. Its discovery not only makes archaeologists take a big step forward in exploring the primitive civilization in Nanjing, but also proves that the Yangtze River is the birthplace of China's national culture as well as the Yellow River.
According to legend, a long time ago, there lived a white dragon on Furong Peak in Shili Changshan Mountain. It is said that this white dragon was sent by the Jade Emperor to guard Shilichang Mountain near Pearl Spring Lake. At that time, Bushiren, the rich man of Pearl Spring, had only one well at home, but the ruthless rich man had to pay ten dollars for a bucket of water. As a result, the water that people nearby drink has to be borne by the Yangtze River, which is 30 miles away. It is a life where dripping water is as expensive as oil. Seeing that the life of the local people is so hard, the kind little white dragon quietly fills the people's water tanks with clear water every night.
After this incident was known by the vicious rich man Bushiren, he hired a wizard to murder the kind white dragon. One day, the little white dragon passed by the Pearl Spring, where the wizard had been waiting for a long time and shot the little white dragon's left eye with a special wild peach arrow. The little white dragon was injured and returned to his own Bailong cave. The wizard then chased him to the entrance of Bailong Cave and turned himself into a Taoist. He took out a glittering circle and said to the little white dragon, "Little white dragon, do you want to treat your eyes?" If you want to cure your eyes, just drill through this circle. This is a circle of gods. "The little white dragon was seriously injured at that time, and it was impossible to identify the authenticity of the Taoist priest. So he became a white dragon and got into the circle. Unexpectedly, the circle immediately turned into a bottomless cave, and the little white dragon failed to come out despite all kinds of struggles. Finally, the wizard moved the Shilichang Mountain and pressed it on the white dragon.
It is said that the source of the Pearl Spring is the dragon's tap, and the string of bubbles that come out is produced when the dragon breathes underwater. Longwei is in Tangquan, Pukou District. The water temperature of Tangquan is kept above 35 degrees all the year round, and the water contains a lot of sulfur. Many skin diseases will gradually recover after people are soaked in water. So many beautiful legends of the little white dragon are still circulated by local people. Legend or fantasy, but after all, there is a clear spring still flowing in Pearl Spring for the benefit of one party.