The Battle of Sanheba was a battle after Zhu De led the uprising troops of China Bayi Nanchang into Guangdong, and it was a war against the Kuomintang reactionaries after the failure of the revolution, which played a very important role in the history of China's development.

The Battle of Sanheba is a battle between Nanchang Rebel Army and Kuomintang reactionary forces. The fighting took place on September 20th1927-1927 65438+1October 4th. More than 3,000 rebels and 20,000 reactionary Kuomintang troops fought fiercely in Sanheba, with heavy casualties on both sides. The reactionary Kuomintang army was annihilated 1000 people, and the 25th division and training regiment of Nanchang Uprising Army lost about 6,544 people.

1927, after the Nanchang Uprising on August 1st, the Kuomintang reactionaries began to "crusade" against the insurgents, who voluntarily withdrew from Nanchang. On September 20th of the same year, according to the deployment, Zhu De, deputy commander of the 9th Army, led1/the 25th Division of the 9th Army and the 9th Army Training Regiment to defend the Sanheba and cover the main force southward. The Kuomintang Qian Dajun Department raided Sanheba from Songkou, Meixian District, Meizhou City today.

The insurgents held out for three days and nights and were forced to evacuate because of heavy casualties. Zhu De and Zhou Shidi led their troops to break through and retreat to Raoping Maozhi. Zhu De and Zhou Shidi hosted an important Maozhi meeting.

Decisively made the correct decision of "secretly going north, crossing Shanxi and heading straight for southern Hunan", and realized a major strategic shift from regular warfare to guerrilla warfare, thus retaining the spark of revolution. The Battle of Sanheba expanded the influence of the Party in rural areas and sowed red seeds in Sanhe area.

One month before the rebel army came to Sanheba, underground workers were sent to Huidong and other places in Sanheba to secretly organize trade unions and peasant associations.

1At noon on August 24th, 927, 10 Red Army vanguard troops crossed the border from Sanhe Huidong Cultural Office to Huicheng, and then the troops successively walked from both sides of Tingjiang River to Sanheba. More than 8,000 people from the large army took more than 0/00 civilian boats along the Han River, and more than 4,000 people stayed at Sanheba.

At that time, businessmen opened the door to set off firecrackers to welcome guests, stayed open all night, and the market was prosperous. At that time, the insurgents wore red hats, red scarves around their necks, blue clothes and sandals, regardless of officers and men.

After the rebels arrived at Sanheba, they lived in temples, ancestral halls and people's homes. The next day, notices were posted everywhere to clear Comrade Zhou Shidi's name. The army has good discipline, fair shopping, gentle speech and good relations with the masses.