Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - What is the evaluation of Zhuge Liang by historical figures?
What is the evaluation of Zhuge Liang by historical figures?
Personality assessment

Three kingdoms at the end of Han dynasty

Si Mahui: Confucian scholars and ordinary people, do they know current events? People who know the times care about Jie Jun. There are Wolong and Feng Chu.

Liu Bei: There is Kong Ming in solitude and water in fish.

Sun Quan: (1) The Prime Minister was left behind, enriching the country and punishing the Ming Dynasty. Although Yi Yin was above the emperor, the Duke of Zhou was above the Four Tables. (2) Zhuge's prime minister, De Weiyuan, penetrated the country with his wings, had a sense of yin and yang, sincerely moved heaven and earth, repeated alliances, and sincerely swore an oath, which made the people of the East and the West salty.

Meng Huo: Gong, Tianwei also, southerners are no longer rebellious.

Jia Xu: Zhuge Liang is good at governing the country.

Ye Liu: Zhuge Liang is good at dealing with people.

Yang Hong: Zhuge Liang can make full use of his time and people.

Ma Liang: Your brother should praise the world in time, and his career is glorious, far away. It is appropriate to change her husband's consideration with elegance, judge her own value with clarity, and be simple with talent. If it is the harmony between light and distance, it is the world of virtue, which makes time close to hearing, the world conform to the Tao, the sound of harmony is high, the sound of righteousness is positive, and it is beneficial to things. The two have nothing to do. This is the harmony between strings and teeth.

Zhang: Public rewards are far away, punishment is not near, nobles get something for nothing, and punishment is inevitable. The reason why this sage and fool forgot his body is also.

Sima Yi: ① He is really a genius in the world! ""think more, not less. (2) Be clear-minded and not seize the opportunity, make more plans and make fewer decisions, and be good at fighting without power. Although hundreds of soldiers fall on my paintings, they will be broken.

Yang Opera: Loyal to Wu, contribute to the riverside, climb Wu, and endow me with the true world. He was left behind by Ah Heng, who improved his martial arts prose, taught Chen Dejiao, changed his ways in charge, and was wise and foolish, and got carried away. After four generations of exile in Youzhou, he repeatedly came to the imperial court of the enemy country, showing his power and learning from a big country, and hated it.

Long: Kuang Liangde, Fan Yuanjin, Ji Yourong.

Liu Chan: Only your body has been endowed with the skills of both civil and military skills, and you are clear and sincere. You have been entrusted to an orphan, and you have been helped by me. After that, there will never be prosperity, peace and chaos; Therefore, the Sixth Division has been reorganized and impressed, and Weizhen has been barren, and will make great contributions to Iraq and Zhou Zhirong. Why don't you hang up? Things are going to be awkward. You're dying! I am heartbroken and heartbroken. Fu Chongde made meritorious deeds, and Ji was born in posthumous title, so he will shine brilliantly in the future and make an immortal publication. Today, the general army is specially ordered to present the seal of the Prime Minister, and you are named the loyal minister Wu Hou. The soul has a spirit, and Jiazi is glorious. Alas! Alas!

Zhang Biao: Zhuge and Sima were both honored in the world, known by the Lord, or made contributions, or established the names of Yi and Luo. Pi, the equipment is absent, and the successor system is appointed by Bao, assisting the young master and living up to his promise. He is also a minister of a country and a sage of overlord.

Jin southern and northern dynasties

Chen shou: Zhuge Liang is also the prime minister, comforting the people, showing etiquette, appointing officials, taking power from the system, being sincere and fair; Although those who are loyal to the times will get revenge, those who violate the law and neglect their duties will be punished by their relatives, those who confess their feelings will be released, and those who are eloquent will be slaughtered. Good without reward, evil without fiber without degeneration; Ordinary things are concise, based on physics, with real responsibility for fame and fortune, hypocrisy and contempt; Finally, people who are afraid and love each other in the national territory, although the criminal law is harsh and there is no complaint, are trying to persuade them clearly. It can be said that he is a talented person who knows how to govern the country, and he is a horse of Xiao. But after years of mobilization, it still failed, and the cover strain will be slightly, which is not its strength!

Fu Xuan: Zhuge Liang has been a stranger for some time. There are points in governing the country, there are laws in governing the army, there are achievements in developing industry, there is no spare capacity to enter, there is more than enough surplus grain, and we know that Shu is weak and dangerous. Therefore, it is important to save the town.

Zhun Yuan: The law is strict, but the people of China are happy about it, and they do their best without complaint. Its soldiers come and go like guests. They don't fight or hunt, just like in the country. Its use of troops is also like a mountain, advancing and retreating like the wind. On the day when the soldiers came out, the world shook, but people were not worried. China people have been singing and thinking for decades after Liang's death. For example, in the Zhou Dynasty, Confucius said that' harmony can also make the south', and Zhuge Liang was thoughtful.

Sima Yan: Fortunately, this person helped me, so I don't have to go to work today!

Guo Chong: If you are extremely clever, you will be more and more embarrassed, speak hesitatingly, fall short, and be puzzled by critics. If Wuming is hidden in the world, Bao and others will not be able to recover. Fufeng Wang is generous and aggressive.

Zhang Fu: Zhu Gekongming knows how to change, but he is almost a genius in Wang Zuo.

Changqu: Governing the country with courtesy for the people, no complaints, no abuse of lynching, no tears.

Wang Xizhi: It is a miracle that Xun and Ge assisted ministers and observed their behavior. Xun, on the other hand, was ridiculed as mourning and not dying, which means long-term hatred and deep hatred, saying that his heart is generous and he should take it from the Tao; Zhuge, who was governed by the state, worked tirelessly and won his name for generations. As for the trend of making tripod, I haven't forgotten it myself. What is the so-called person who lives in the world and takes the world as his heart?

Ho Choi: Liu Bei, Ming Jun, and Kyushu are in full bloom. When the hero struggles, the monarch and the minister are in harmony, like fish and water. Can't compete with Cao Shi for the world, entrust Jingzhou, retreat to Bashu, lure Liu Zhang, fake Sun Shi, and stay poor? The land in this area is between the border areas of Bo. Under this strategy, you can be married to Zhao, and you don't think it's too much to take care of small. It is not untrue to call life a disgrace. It is out of date to rely on Shu as the foundation and Gushan as the basis, but according to one's ability. Yan weiqie method, making Shu people; Unfortunately, there is only negative energy, and high self-correction wants to fight against the country with the border people. Send troops to Longyou, then attack Qishan, attack Chencang, postpone the meeting and destroy it; After entering Qinchuan, stop attacking the city and seek a field battle. Wei ren knew what this meant, and stuck to it when the base was closed to avoid war. Exhaustion of knowledge, anger attack, and illness. Judging from the above, is it true that in ancient times, people who are good at seeing things will advance and retreat after knowing difficulties?

Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties

Wang Tong: Zhuge Liang will not die, and the rites and music will flourish.

Wang Bo: So Zhuge was in the army. He made plans for commanders. He was trained in the army. When he rented a left-handed car, he took a strange list of fields. Cao Cao hung thousands of soldiers and walked at night for 300. The axle load does not continue, and unity does not smell, but the birds also surrender without a fight? Sitting in a crowd of100000 people, there is no goal. What is the difference between driving dogs and sheep and shooting tigers? So I know that the strain will be slightly, and I am not the director of Wuhou.

Du: However, there are small programs, and it is imperative to know the far-reaching one; Whether a hundred officials can go to court is not up to the master. Yesterday, Qin Shihuang decided to do things by himself, seeing the previous generation; Zhuge Liang, assisted by Wang Ba, was punished for more than 20 times and was very introspective. He was also humiliated by the enemy and soon learned. Wei Mingdi wants to save history, Chen Jiao says it is impossible; Emperor Wendi listened to politics every day, making the guards pass the rice, and Wendi also laughed. As a master, you can't take over, but you should choose someone to appoint, be responsible for its effectiveness, reward and punishment must be believed, and whoever doesn't do his best.

Du Mu: Zhou Youqi is a squire, Qin has Wang Jian, Han has Han Xin, Duan Qirui, Wei has Sima Yi, Wu has Zhou Yu, Shu has Zhuge Wuhou, Jin has yang hu, Du, Liang Youwei, Zhou has Wei Xiaokuan, Sui has, and the State has Li Jing, Li Ji and Pei Xingjian. Such a person, at this time, all his plans are archaeological and long-term. First, he sets his strategy at home and works outside later.

Sun Qiao: Wu Hou died nearly 500 years ago. Until now, the songs and behaviors of Han Liang people are still very strong, and they have loved the people for a long time.

Shangqi: Let official books and temples eat food, and it will become an unpublished canon. Every time there is a popular grass movement in Yamanouchi, it looks like a powerful god. In the old days, if there was a drought, the people of the whole country could pray for rain for the clouds, which means that survival and no one are well-being, life and death are both ancient and modern. Death and immortality are more expensive than life.

Reuben: If you haven't collected great honors, God will seize their souls. Sincerely unforgettable, the ice is in the sun and the moon, and the ferocity does not come away. It turned into a thunderstorm.

Where to go: Kong Ming has the ambition to make contributions, and the amount of reactive power; There is beauty, but yuan uses wisdom. Therefore, it is urgent to move many people to make contributions through hard work. Every time you fail, you are exhausted. If this Kong Ming is lost, he will use Shu.

Nie Wenbao: People who talked about Kongming in ancient and modern times always agreed with the words of righteousness. However, Yu Xiong Long Wen tasted its ups and downs and thought that Kongming was only talented, able to understand the current affairs and the righteousness, but it was not. It can be said that loyalty to Liu Bei is possible, but loyalty to the Han family is impossible.

Su Shi: Dense as ghosts and gods, swift as thunder. It's impossible to get in and get back. Don't attack by day, don't attack at night. Too many can't be enemies, and too few can't be bullied. Before and after the meeting, command all localities. Move the nature of the five elements and change the order of the four seasons. People also? God also? Ya Xian? I don't know, really Wolong also!

Dai: those who have the heart of a benevolent gentleman may not have the talent of a hero; Those who have heroic talents may not have the festival of loyal ministers and righteous men; All three are difficult. Everyone except Zhuge Liang!

Hong Mai: There are thousands of people in Zhu Gekongming, and the soldiers are divided into two ways, all by virtue and restraint. For three generations, nothing.

Zhang Ruyu: As for the three countries, each based on its own soil is also the strength of all. So in Wei, Xun You and Jia Xu's calculations are clear, Guo Jia and Liu are just plans, Guan Ning is elegant and noble, and Mao Jie is serious; In Wu, Zhou Yu and Lu Su's thoughts are in their hearts, Gan Ning and Ling Tong's thoughts are in their arms, and Huang Gai and Jiang Qin's thoughts are in their arms. Shu Zhong was good at governing the country, Fei Yi and Dong Yun were loyal and pure, and Xiang Chong was kind, both of whom were outstanding at that time.

Chen Liang: ① Confucius governs Shu, and Wang also governs Shu. (2) kongming, the profit of the ACTS also.

Yuan Ming Qing dynasty

Liu Qi: Now that the masters are separated, the scholars all want to choose their own masters to make contributions, such as Xun You, Jia Xu, Cheng Yu, Guo Jia, Zhuge Liang, Pang Tong, Lu Su and Zhou Yu, and strive for wisdom and self-efficacy.

Chen: Wolong Detu Wang. The northern expedition went south, and Weibin Lushui. It's hard to deal with two dynasties. The star fell into the army, and the hero was gone.

Nurhachi: Both the people and the ministers are catching the country's fishing protection, and they are following suit. They cannot declare religious orders. If you give orders to the monarch, many ignorant people will be punished by law. If you do your duty, clarify your statutes and train your people so that they will not be punished and killed, then your heart will be happy and you will take care of long-term prosperity. For example, the so-called Hao Tao, Yi Yin, Duke Zhou, Zhuge Liang and Wei Zhi officials, all of whom were born with false titles, did not give orders to smell them, so there is nothing shameful about being ministers!

Chen Zilong: Since the Han Dynasty, civil and military affairs have gradually separated. But there are still people who have made great contributions to Confucianism, such as Seo Woo, Zhuge Liang, Zhou Yu, Lu Xun, Sima Yi, yang hu, Du Yu, Wen Qiao, Xie Xuan, Ho Choi, Li Jing, Pei Xingjian, Guo, Pei Du, Li Deyu, Han Qi, Li Gang and Yu. Is it necessary for him to have the right to shoot tigers and sculptures? But if you know the past and the present, you can make full use of it.

Emperor Kangxi: Zhuge Liang Yun: "Do your best until you die." Only Zhuge Liang can be such a minister.

Qu Dajun: Since the Han and Tang Dynasties, there have been many good soldiers. Such as Sean, Zhao Chongguo, Deng Yu, Ma Yuan, Zhu Gekongming, Zhou Yu, Lu Su, Du Yu, Li Jing and Yu, all immersed in the Six Classics, elegant and graceful, and their surprise victory is like wind and rain changes, such as the change of ghosts and gods.

Emperor Qianlong: Zhu Gekongming is a first-rate figure in three generations. About his life, it is also called "public loyalty". Public without me, loyalty without me, self without me, and then the ambition is clear and the economy is reasonable.

Ma Yungang: unparalleled since the Han Dynasty, the first person after three generations.

Zeng Guofan: Gong is both a prime minister and a marshal. Everything in the palace and camp is comprehensive. For example, Guo, Fei and Dong are in charge of the palace and camp, which almost refers to those who stay in Chengdu. In government affairs, the office is autonomous, and all departments are subordinate to the government and make their own decisions in the army.

Modern Times

Sun Yat-sen: Zhuge Liang is very talented, so he can establish a good government in western Shu, and he can make a northern expedition from six places in Qishan, and he can compete with Wu and Wei.

Mao Zedong: It was wrong for Longzhong thousands of miles away, but it was divided into two forces. In the end, Guan Yu, Liu Bei and Zhuge were invincible.

Qian Mu: A Zhuge, let the Three Kingdoms shine on future generations, just like the Han Dynasty.

Zhuge Liang (Prime Minister of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms Period)

Zhuge Liang (181-23410-8), a native of Yang Du, Xuzhou (now yinan county, Linyi City, Shandong Province), was a hermit in Longzhong, Xiangyang, Hubei Province. Prime Minister of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding politician and strategist.

Zhuge Liang lost his father in his childhood and went to Nanyang to plow with his uncle. Later, Liu Bei visited the cottage and invited him out, laying the foundation for Liu Bei to have a family in the world. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Shu Han was appointed Prime Minister and Wuxiang Hou. He comforted the people at home, showed his manners, agreed on his official position, followed the power system, was sincere and fair, and joined forces with Wu to resist Wei. In order to restore the great man's political ideal, he made several northern expeditions, but failed due to various factors, and finally died in Wuzhangyuan. Liu Chan regarded him as a loyal minister, so later generations often referred to Zhuge Liang as a loyal minister and Zhuge Wuhou. Because of his military ability, the Eastern Jin regime named him King Wuxing.

The representative works of Zhuge Liang's prose include Liezi and the Book of Commandments. He once invented the wooden ox, the flying horse, the Kongming lantern and so on, and transformed the crossbow, called Zhuge Lian crossbow, which can hit all targets with one crossbow.

Zhuge Liang is the representative of loyal ministers and wise men in China traditional culture. He devoted himself to his life and died.