In 632, the Arabian Peninsula was basically unified and a unified Arab country was established.
In the 7th century, Japan changed from a slave society to a feudal society.
The Byzantine Empire perished in the middle of15th century, which lasted more than 1000 years.
The Renaissance rose in Italy in the14th century and prevailed in Europe in the16th century.
/kloc-In the middle and late 7th century, the bourgeois revolution broke out in Britain and overthrew the feudal monarchy.
From 1970s to 1990s, the United States became independent.
1789, the French Revolution broke out and the Republic was founded.
65438+1960s, the first industrial revolution, "age of steam"
From the end of 18 to the end of 19, wars of independence broke out in Asia, Africa and Latin America.
1836- 1848, the Charter Movement broke out in Britain.
1870, France established the Paris commune (led by the proletariat)
/kloc-in the middle of the 0/9th century, the American Civil War.
/kloc-in the middle and late 9th century, Meiji Restoration in Japan.
/kloc-In the middle and late 20th century, Russia abolished serfdom.
65438+1970s, the second industrial revolution, "electrical age"
19 14, World War I 。
19 17. The October Revolution in Russia established the first socialist country in the world.
In the 1920s and 1930s, the great crisis of capitalist economy broke out.
After the economic crisis, a fascist terrorist dictatorship (Germany, Italy, Japan) emerged.
From 65438 to 0939, World War II broke out in an all-round way.
1945, Germany surrendered and World War II ended in Europe. After Japan surrendered, World War II ended.
After World War II, the United States entered a new economic era, and the economies of Western European countries and Japan developed rapidly.
After World War II, the Soviet Union and the United States had a cold war.
In the 1970s, Soviet-American hegemony reached its climax.
In the middle and late 20th century, most countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America became independent.
199 1 At the end of the year, the Soviet Union disintegrated and the bipolar pattern between the Soviet Union and the United States ended.
The 1940s and 1950s witnessed the third scientific and technological revolution.
China: (feudal dynasty)
Around 2070 BC, Yu established the first dynasty in the history of China-Xia Dynasty. Slavery society began.
About 1600 BC, the Xia Dynasty perished and the Shang Dynasty was established.
BC 1046, the Shang Dynasty perished and the Western Zhou Dynasty was established.
In 77 BC1year, the Western Zhou Dynasty was destroyed.
In 770 BC, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty was divided into the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
From 230 BC to 22 BC1year, the King of Qin established the first unified and centralized feudal country in China-the Qin Dynasty.
In 202 BC, Liu Bang established the Han Dynasty, known as the Western Han Dynasty in history.
In 220 AD, three pillars were formed.
In 266, Sima Yan established the Jin Dynasty, which was called "Western Jin Dynasty" in history.
In 3 16, the western Jin dynasty was destroyed.
In 3 17, the eastern Jin dynasty was established.
In 420, the Eastern Jin Dynasty perished.
In the 4th century, Xianbei people in the northeast established the Northern Wei Dynasty.
In 58 1 year, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty seized the Northern Zhou regime and established the Sui Dynasty.
In 589, the Sui army went south, destroyed Chen and unified the north and south.
In 6 18, the Sui Dynasty was destroyed, and Tang Dynasty was founded by Li Yuan (Tang Gaozu), which was later transferred to Li Shimin (Emperor Taizong) as the "rule of Zhenguan".
In 960 AD, Zhao Kuangyin (Song Taizu) Chen Qiao mutinied and established the Song Dynasty, known as the Northern Song Dynasty in history.
1 127, Liao destroyed the Song Dynasty, and Zhao established the Southern Song Dynasty.
127 1 year, Kublai Khan (Yuan Shizu) established the Yuan Dynasty.
1276, the Southern Song Dynasty perished.
1368, Zhu Yuanzhang (Ming Taizu) founded the Ming Dynasty.
16 16, Nurhachi was established as late gold.
1636, the title of Huang taiji (Qing Taizong) was Qing.
1644, the Qing army entered the customs and established the rule of the whole country.
1662, Zheng Chenggong recovered Taiwan Province province.
Lin Zexu and 1839 the destruction of opium in Humen.
From 65438 to 0840, the opium war broke out.
Treaty of nanking was signed on 1842.
1856, the British and French allied forces launched the second opium war against China and burned the Yuanmingyuan.
185 1- 1864, Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement.
19 In the 1960s and 1990s, the Westernization Movement
1894, Sino-Japanese War.
1895, treaty of shimonoseki was signed.
1900, Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China.
190 1 year, the "Xin Chou Treaty" was signed.
1895, a letter was written on the bus, which started the reform and failed.
1905, Sun Yat-sen established a unified revolutionary organization-China League.
19 1 1 year, Wuchang Uprising and Xinhai Revolution broke out.
19 19, May 4th patriotic movement, the beginning of China's new-democratic revolution.
192 1 year is the first year of the Communist Party of China (CPC).
1927, Nanchang Uprising, and in the same year, Mao Zedong established Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base.
193 1 year, September 18th Incident.
1933, the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" failed, and the Red Army was forced to make a long March.
1935, Zunyi conference.
1936, the Red Army won the Long March.
1936, Xi event.
1In July, 937, the Lugouqiao Incident (July 7th Incident) broke out in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
1September, 937, Pingxingguan was a great success.
1937 65438+February, Nanjing Massacre.
1938, Battle of Taierzhuang, victory.
1940, Hundred Regiments Battle, Great Victory.
On August 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally.
1945, Chongqing negotiated and signed the Double Tenth Agreement.
1946, Chiang Kai-shek launched a civil war.
From1September 1948 to 19491October, all three wars were won.
1949 10 10/day, founding ceremony and People's Republic of China (PRC) were established.
1950, War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
1950, land reform
1953, Zhou Enlai put forward five principles of peaceful coexistence.
From 65438 to 0954, the first National People's Congress was held in Beijing.
1955, Bandung conference
By the end of 1956, three major transformations have been basically completed.
1966- 1976, Cultural Revolution
197 1 year, China resumed its legal seat in the United Nations.
1972, the sino-us joint communique was signed.
1972, the Japanese Prime Minister visited China and China and Japan established diplomatic relations.
1978, Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee
At the end of the 20th century, reform and opening up.
1 July 19971day, Hong Kong returned to China.
199965438+On February 20th, Macao returned to China.
In 200 1 year, APEC meeting was held in China.