The imperial examination system is China's fifth great invention, which lasted 1300 years. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, a perfect examination system of Tongxiang Canon Band 4 had been formed. Only when you got the ranking of 1 in the court examination, did you win the first prize, which was the highest honor that ancient students dreamed of. With a history of 1300 years, there are more than 600 top scholars and hundreds of thousands of scholars. Generally speaking, a scholar has become famous after taking a scholar. At least, he doesn't have to worry about eating. The state pays the living expenses every month, so he doesn't have to kneel down when he sees the county magistrate. If you can get a good candidate in the exam, the people's most basic obligation-tax corvee will not have to be fulfilled. It's even worse to be directly sealed off after taking the examination of Jinshi. In Wu's novels, he struggled for most of his life and finally got into the Jinshi exam at the age of half a century. He's going crazy with joy. Jinshi really has such great charm. The 30-year-old scholar and the 50-year-old Ming Jing also prove that the scholar is really difficult to take the exam. There are some famous literati in the history of China, not to mention Jinshi, even Juren failed the exam. The most famous is Pu Songling, who wrote a strange story from a lonely studio.

Don't think Pu Songling is stupid. When he was a teenager, he was famous for his outstanding literary talent. 19 years old, he got 1 name in the county, government and hospital exams, but he went high and low. After that, I took more than 40 subjects in a row, but I didn't get into Juren, let alone a scholar. At the age of 765,438+0, the court felt sorry for him. Some people don't understand why Pu Songling got 1 in the 1 exam, but later he didn't even touch the edge of the list. Get lost many times in Sun Shan?

In the imperial examination in Qing dynasty, your article must be written according to the requirements of the government, requiring you to write eight-part essays. Every part of the article has a fixed writing style, but Pu Songling is not an ordinary figure. His articles are wonderfully conceived and informal, and they are all strange things. It happened that when he wrote this kind of thing in the first exam, he met his own Bole, the examiner at that time. His articles have always been famous for their rich imagination. When he saw Pu Songling's chic, romantic and full of sharp satire, he was amazed and directly named Pu Songling 1.

Who ever wanted to be a winner and a loser? Pu Songling's brushwork cannot be changed. He has always used his unique imagination to write articles to deal with the imperial examination, and he has never written according to the specific requirements of eight parts of people's eight-part essay, such as breaking the topic, accepting the topic, opening the lecture, entering the topic, raising shares, binding shares and holding back. His article emphasizes talent and digresses from Wan Li as soon as he started, which is the most fundamental reason why Pu Songling's 40-odd scientific examinations finally ended in Sun Shan. As the saying goes, fortunes depend on each other. It is precisely because Pu Songling's reputation has fallen to Sun Shan many times that he can leave us such a classic wonderful book "Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio". Conclude with a couplet that Pu Songling summed up his life. He is lucky to have lived in Sun Shan all his life.