2. The period from1953 to 1958 is mainly the first five-year plan.

Third, the period of serious mistakes (1958~ 1976).

Fourth, the period of reform and opening up (reform and opening up).

Extended data:

From 1949 to 10, what New China got from the Kuomintang government was a mess in which the economy was on the verge of collapse. At the beginning of 1950, after stabilizing prices and unifying finance and economics, the market changed greatly and the unified management of the national trade system was restored. But at the same time, there is a dilemma, that is, the market is stagnant, commercial capital is insufficient, businessmen everywhere are shouting that goods cannot be sold, and many factories have to cut production or stop production.

In addition, due to years of war, the old commercial network was disrupted, the United States and other imperialist countries imposed blockades and embargoes on new China, and some of our cadres "put more emphasis on policies" and lacked investigation and research on the market situation, resulting in a backlog of agricultural and sideline products in the hands of farmers, resulting in crop failures and farmers suffering, and farmers were unable to buy necessary industrial products.

Even Chen Yun, director of the the State Council Financial and Economic Committee (hereinafter referred to as the China Finance Committee, the author's note), said frankly: "I personally have no experience in this matter."

China communist party News Network-"The Key to Invigorating China's Economy"-Urban and Rural Materials in the Early Period of the People's Republic of China