2. Eastern Zhou Dynasty: 5 15 (770-256)

3. Xia dynasty: 470 years (2070- 1600 BC)

4. Tang dynasty: 289 years (6 18-907)

5. Ming Dynasty: 277 years (1368— 1644).

6. Western Zhou Dynasty: 275 years (formerly1046-771)

7. Qing dynasty: 268 years (1644— 19 12)

8. Western Han Dynasty: 2 14 (206-8 BC)

9. Eastern Han Dynasty: 196 (25-220)

10, Northern Song Dynasty:168 (960-1127)

1 1, Southern Song Dynasty:153 (1127-1279).

12, Eastern Jin Dynasty: 104 (3 17-420)

13, Yuan Dynasty: 98 (1279— 1368)

14, Western Jin Dynasty: 5 1 year (265-3 17)

15, sui dynasty: 38 years (581-618)

16, Republic of China: 37 years (19 12— 1949).

17, new dynasty: 17 (8-25)

18, Qin: 16 (former 221-former 206)

Extended data:

The Origin of the Names of Eighteen Dynasties in the History of China;

Before and after the Song Dynasty, the titles of big and small countries were all taken according to their geographical location. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the titles of Jin, Song, Han, Zhou, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Wu, etc. , often appear repeatedly in later generations, because Hu Han founding, troops or fiefs, are active under the system of Kyushu, Gong Yu. Founders can find their own corresponding views.

Even in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the political power established in Wuhu was strictly based on geographical location, such as Beiliang, Southern Yan, former Qin Dynasty and later Zhao Dynasty. But there is one exception, that is, the new dynasty established by Wang Mang at the end of the Western Han Dynasty, which means to get rid of the old and innovate, giving Wang Mang the meaning of the New Deal.

With the expansion of China's territory, Wang Di can no longer cover those countries that appear on the historical stage. For example, Kyushu does not include Northeast China and Mongolia, so it is difficult for Hu people from the Northeast to take the country name according to the place.

Starting from the Liao Dynasty, the Hu people who set out from Northeast Asia, such as Jin Yuan, canceled the tradition of looking forward to the founding of the country and gave it meaning. Liao is named after Liao water; Gold can win iron, so Jurchen takes the title of gold; The so-called "Daganyuan", Yuan is the original meaning, so Mongolia was named Yuan; Although the Ming Dynasty was a political power established by the Han people, it was not prepared to restore the ancient system. Green is a variant of gold.

Baidu encyclopedia-Chinese historical dynasties