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The Main Contents of Shang Yang's "Establishing a Tree"
In 36 1 year BC, Qin Xiaogong, the new monarch of Qin State, ascended the throne and made up his mind to make great efforts to strengthen the country. He ordered: "Anyone who can find a way to make Qin rich and strong, whether Qin people or foreigners, must be sealed up." Sun Yang (later Shang Yang), an aristocrat of Wei State, was not reused in Wei State, so he went to Qin State, was introduced by a client, and was taken in by Qin Xiaogong.

Shang Yang said to Qin Xiaogong: "If a country wants to be rich and strong, it must attach importance to agriculture and reward soldiers;" If you want to govern the country, there must be rewards and punishments. With rewards and punishments, the court has prestige, and all reforms will be easy. "Shang Yang drafted the political reform, but he was afraid that the people didn't trust him. He first had a log erected at the south gate, and ordered, "Who can carry this log to the north gate and get twelve taels of gold?". "

It was not until the reward was raised to fifty gold that a strong man moved the wood to the north gate, and Shang Yang rewarded him with fifty gold as promised. This gained people's confidence in Shang Yang, and finally Shang Yang announced the law of political reform. This story is also called Shang.

Extended data:

Enlightenment from later generations:

What Shang Yang recorded standing on a tree took place in Zhou Xianwang for ten years (359 BC). Before the implementation of the new law, Qin stood at the south gate and won the trust of the people. After the implementation of the new law, the prince broke the law and punished his master. These two things show that credit is the wealth of a country, and people who are good at governing the country will certainly gain the trust of the people.

Shang Yang should be inspired by Qin Xiaogong's pursuit of talents and persuade Qin Xiaogong to reform vigorously. After Xiao Gong's death, he was slandered by the nobles, and his car cracked and died. In the reign of 19, Qin ruled the country, which was known as Shang Yang's political reform in history.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Shang Yang Li Jian Mu Xin