Area: 18 km2 Population: 42813 (end of 2002)
Located in the suburbs, it is adjacent to the Gaode Sub-district Office in the east, the 10,000-ton Wharf in the Beibu Gulf in the west, Yintan Town in Yinhai District in the south and the urban area in the north. It has jurisdiction over three village committees in Xididong, Yima and Xitang, four neighborhood committees in Yinwan, Yihai, Wu Bai and Huhai Road, 23 natural villages and 64 villagers' groups. Sub-district office is located in Xidongdong Village.
1April 1998, Yima Town was established with the approval of the autonomous region. In July 2005, with the approval of the autonomous region, Yima Town was abolished and Yima Sub-district Office was established. Xibiandong, Yima and Xitang are included in Yintan Town, Yinhai District, and Yihai New Village Neighborhood Committee is included in Jesse's office. The jurisdiction of Wu Bai Neighborhood Committee is defined by Xitang Village Committee, Huhai Road Neighborhood Committee by Xibidong Village Committee, and Yinwan Community was established in 2004.
Gaode block
Haicheng area: 60 square kilometers Population: 310.5 million, including 28,000 permanent residents.
Located in the northeast of Beihai City, it is adjacent to Hepu Yanlou Village in the north, Lianzhou Bay in the west, Qinbei Railway in the east and Gaode Town in Yinhai District, and Yima Sub-district Office in the south. It has jurisdiction over six neighborhood committees, namely, Gaodeyihui, Shanghai North Community, Shanghai Middle Community, Miaoshan Neighborhood Committee, Shajiao Neighborhood Committee and Lingdi Neighborhood Committee, eight village committees in Chixi, Dongwei, Juntun, Gaonong, Gaocai and Malan, 50 natural villages and 1 13 village (neighborhood) groups.
The jurisdiction has always been a part of Gaode Xinxiang, Gaode Commune and Gaode Town. The office is located in Gaode, formerly known as "Yangjiashan". Since Hepu was under the jurisdiction of Yangjiashan in Sancun Township in the early Qing Dynasty, Yangjiashan was not the proper name of Gaode. According to legend, in the Ming Dynasty, the ancient wharf along the Hepu coast was named "Gao De Dun". After Qing Qianlong, it was called the city with Beihai; After Daoguang, Gao De belonged to Jinghai Group in Hepu County. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of 14. At the beginning of the People's Republic of China, it was the second district of Beihai City, and 1958 belonged to the people's commune in the suburbs of Beihai City. 1962 established an independent cooperative named gaode commune. 1984 was renamed as gaode township. 1987 was renamed as gaode town. 1April, 1995, a leading group for the preparation of Chengbei Town was established from Gaode Town. 1July, 1996, Jinghai Town was formally established with the approval of the people of the autonomous region. In 2005, it was changed to Gaode office.
History1July 2, 9901day was approved by the People's Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (Gui Zheng Han [1990] No.20): Jiao Xu Town, Xu Wu, Tanwu, Zhangwu, Daxian, Tiyuli, Tangzai, Shiziling and Xitang Township in the suburbs of Beihai City.
22 natural villages and Lepeng Village in Gaode Town are under the jurisdiction of Haicheng District; At the same time, Dijiao Town will be changed into a sub-district office, which is the agency of the people in Haicheng District.
1994 17 February 17 Approved by the State Council (Guo Han [1994] 137): Expand the administrative area of Haicheng District, including Weizhou Town (including Dingdao), Malan and Juntun. District people * * * in Beibu Gulf Avenue. Dadunhai, Nanwan and Xincun are under the jurisdiction of Yinhai District.
In 2000, Haicheng District governed 5 streets and 3 towns. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the whole region is 2734 13, of which the population of each township (person) is Zhongjie 46402 East Street 40798 Jiexi Street 44995 Cape Street 399 14 Dijiao Street 15434 Jinghai Town 28900 Weizhou Town/kloc.
In 2003, the administrative division of Haicheng District governed 5 streets and 3 towns: Zhongjie, Dongjie, Jiexi, Haijiao, Dijiao, Jinghai, Weizhou and Yima.
Zhongjie: governs Zhuhai 13 community, including Zhongzhu Road, Nanzhu Road, Sanitation Road, Wen Ming Road, Zhongshan East Road, Xin 'an Street, Gongyuan Road, Tiyu Lane, Wen Ming Lane, Zhongshan Outer Road, Xinzhong Road, Tangzaili and Zhuhai East.
East Street: governs seven communities, namely Xu Wu West, Chating Road, Nanzhu East, Tongguli, Beibu Gulf East Road, Huanghai Road and Politics and Law Road.
West Street: governs two neighborhood committees: Beibu Gulf West Road and Ping 'an Street; 6 communities: Guizhou South Road, Yunnan South Road, Square Xili, Guizhou West, Yihai New Village and Square Dongli; There are two shipping companies and fishing companies.
Haicheng district Committee
Cape Street: governs 9 communities: Minjian Street, Waishaju, Zhongshan West, Wen Jian Road, Xinxing Road, Cape Avenue, Dushu Root East, Dushu Root West and Qianjin Road; Port, construction engineering company, fishing boat factory 3 family members' neighborhood committees.
Dijiao Street: It has jurisdiction over five communities: Shangliao, Zhongliao, Xialiao, Xinjie and Xinying.
Jinghai Town: governs 5 communities including Lingdi, Miaoshan, Shajiao, Gaode No.1 Middle School and Gaode No.2 Middle School; There are 8 village committees in Wengshan, Gaonong, Gaocai, Kaijiang, Malan, Juntun, Dongwei and Chixi.
Weizhou Town: governs two communities: Dongwan and Nanwan; There are 9 village committees in Baidailiao, Tang Sheng, Gongshan, Lizhishan, Houbeitang, Chengzai, Xijiao, Zhuziliao and Xie Yang.
Yima Town: governs Shapo, Hequn, * * * and 3 communities; Xitang, Yima and Xibiandong three village committees.
On July 4th, 2005, District * * * issued the Notice on Revoking Jinghai Town as Gaode Sub-district Office and Yima Town as Yima Sub-district Office (Beicheng Fazheng [2005] No.7).
Beibu Gulf, adjacent to Haicheng District, is one of the four famous fishing grounds in China, with a sea area of 6,543.8+2,000 square kilometers, more than 500 species of economic fish and an annual catch of 300,000-330,000 tons. There are two natural harbors here: Outer Sand Inner Harbor and Weizhou Bay. The coastline is 55 kilometers long, and 654.38 million mu of shallow beaches can be developed. It is a natural farm for high-quality seafood such as pearls, prawns, abalone and scallops. Rich marine products and marine medicinal biological resources provide broad development prospects for deep processing of marine products and food and biopharmaceuticals. Beibu Gulf is one of the six major oil and gas basins in China, covering an area of 32,000 square kilometers, and five oil fields have been discovered. The sea area near Weizhou Island is the main reservoir area, with proven oil reserves of 22.65 million tons and natural gas reserves of 35 billion cubic meters. Rich in mineral resources, rich in quartz sand, ilmenite, clay, gypsum and so on. Freshwater resources are abundant, with 93 surrounding rivers, the total freshwater resources11800 million cubic meters, and the annual available amount is 4.3 billion cubic meters. Rich in land resources, 70% of which belong to plain platform, with flat and open terrain and strong geological bearing capacity. The bearing capacity of foundation reaches18-25t /m2, which is suitable for real estate development and large-scale industrial projects.
Economic Haicheng District has a superior living environment. There is a fresh and pleasant ecological environment, beautiful natural landscape and rich and unique daytime customs. Ten marine tourism resources such as seawater, beaches, islands, seafood, sea treasures, submarine corals, marine life, marine forests, sea routes and marine culture are concentrated here. The content of negative oxygen ions in the air is as high as 2500 to 5000 per cubic meter, which is 100 times higher than that in inland cities. In the whole year, the number of days when the air quality reaches the first-class standard is more than 300 days, and it has the reputation of "the largest urban oxygen bar in China". Haicheng District has a solid industrial base. In recent years, Haicheng District has vigorously developed three pillar industries: industry, business tourism and marine industry. At present, it has initially formed a relatively complete industrial system with biopharmaceuticals, food, electronics and machinery as the main categories, integrating leisure, sightseeing and shopping.
Haicheng Flora, a marine industrial system with marine fishing, mariculture and deep processing of seafood as the main body, has achieved a leap from single to diversified, and initially formed an economic plate and development pattern of "one park, one belt, one area and one center". An all-round open emerging Haicheng is blooming with unprecedented vitality. Haicheng District has a unique advantage in attracting investment. Haicheng is the political, economic and cultural center of Beihai, the five major ethnic minority areas in China and the only coastal open city in western China, which has the policy advantages of environmental protection in the east and west. The city where it is located has been given many special preferential policies by the state, such as coastal open cities, coastal open areas, ethnic minority areas, border trade zones, economic cooperation development zones and so on. With the implementation of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, Pan-Pearl River Delta Economic Circle and China's western development strategy, Beihai City, where Haicheng is located, is in the center of "9+2" (Pan-Pearl River Delta) and "/kloc-0+1"(China-ASEAN), and is positioned as the key and priority development area of western development by the state and as the south (Ning) by Guangxi. At present, nearly 20 countries and regions such as Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Europe, America, Japan, South Korea and Singapore have invested in Haicheng, and a number of strong industrial cluster projects with port characteristics have settled in Haicheng, involving business tourism, biopharmaceuticals, building materials, marine industry, electronic high technology and other fields, and many projects have achieved fruitful returns. In the future, Haicheng will concentrate on building a number of basic projects, focusing on building a number of high-tech enterprises; Develop coastal industries and marine transportation supporting industries; To develop resource-based industries such as deep processing plants for aquatic products, petrochemical industry and food industry, especially characteristic enterprises that have great influence on some industries, large scale, strong industrial pull, advanced technology and export orientation, Haicheng promises to provide more flexible support independently according to the principle of "one case, one discussion" and create more outstanding comparative advantages, especially in taxation, land use and so on.
Infrastructure, highways, airports, seaports and railways constitute a modern three-dimensional transportation network. Beihai Port is a national first-class port and one of the closest ports in Chinese mainland to Southeast Asia, West Asia and Europe. It has trade with 2 18 ports in 98 countries and regions in the world, and domestic freight routes reach coastal ports and Hong Kong. The Qinbei Railway is connected with the national railway, the deep-water wharf of Beihai Port, and the Nanning-Kunming Railway, forming a large sea passage connecting the southwest hinterland of China. There are roads connecting Nanning, Liuzhou and Guilin by land; Beihai-Chongqing high-grade highway runs through the whole line; The expressway from Guangxi Beihai to Guangzhou has been opened. Beihai Airport, one of the three major airports in Guangxi, can take off and land Boeing 747 and other large aircraft, and has opened more than 20 routes to Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Chengdu, Kunming, Changsha, Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Haikou, Shantou and Hong Kong.
Tourist Haicheng District is adjacent to the national ace scenic spot-Beihai Yintan Tourist Resort. Weizhou Island and Xieyang Island across the sea from the mainland are called "Penglai". Weizhou Island is the largest and youngest volcanic island in China. 1995 was listed as a provincial-level tourist resort, and was rated as a national-level geological park in 2004, and is currently applying for a world-class geological park. With dense vegetation, beautiful scenery and simple folk customs, the island is famous for its unique marine erosion, marine landforms, volcanic lava landscape and colorful coral groups, which is of great ornamental value. Sunset Island, 9 nautical miles from Weizhou Island, is surrounded by cliffs and deep caves. The island is full of trees and grass, giving people the feeling of being close to nature and returning to nature. These two islands are islands, oceans, mountains, forests, caves, cliffs, beaches and rocks. They are good places for fishing at sea, bathing in the sea, picking up shells, seeing landforms, diving to explore wonders and cultivating sentiment. They are the hot spots of tourism development in Beihai. Wenchang Tower: Wenchang Tower is located about two kilometers south of Hepu County. It was built in the 40th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 16 13) and has a history of more than 300 years. The tower is octagonal, about 36 meters high, with a tower foundation of 8. 1 meter and an inner diameter of 2.6 meters. Its shape gradually narrows from bottom to top, and the tip is a red fenugreek. Each floor has east-west ventilation doors, and the rest are fake doors for decoration. The tower is white, the turrets and arches are red, red and white, simple and beautiful.
Wenchang Pagoda in Haicheng District was named after the civilization of South Ding Huo. Wenchang Pagoda is the tallest pagoda in southern Guangxi, which is of great value to the study of ancient culture, art and architectural mechanics. Bailong Pearl City Site: The ancient Pearl City used to be a symbol of the pride of Nanzhu, and now what we see is the historical site left by the ancient Pearl City. In today's Yingpan Town, tieshangang district, it is about 60 kilometers away from Beihai.
This is an ancient city, located in Bailong Village, Yingpan Town, 36 kilometers southeast of the city. Pearl City, also known as Bailong City, is said to have a Longfei Bai here in ancient times, but it has disappeared. People think that the arrival of Bailong is an auspicious place, so they built a city from there, which is called Bailong City. The city is near the sea, and there are many mother-of-pearl seas not far from the sea, especially Bailong Yangmeichi. This place is rich in pearls from generation to generation, with high quality and bright color, and is known as "South Pearl". Folk fairy tales that have been circulating for many years happened here.
The city is square, with a length of 320 meters from north to south, a width of 233 meters from southeast, a perimeter of 1 107 meters, a wall height of 6 meters, and a city foundation width of 6 meters. The stone is sufficient, the refractory bricks are used as walls, and the central loess is rammed with pearl shells. Covering an area of more than 70,000 square meters, it is divided into three gates: east, south and west. There is a building on the door, which can watch and monitor the whole city and the sea. There are Pearl Picking House, Pearl Yard Division, Salt Yard Division and Ninghai Temple in the city. Firebricks are built inside and outside the city wall, and every 10 cm in the middle, a layer of loess is sandwiched with a layer of pearl shell, which is compacted layer by layer, hence the name Pearl City. Around the city wall, the remains of ancient processing workshops and imperial envoys in Ming Dynasty can be seen. Li Yede's Political Monument,< Huang Ye thinks about the remains of Monument, etc. There are residual shells scattered everywhere, which shows the prosperity of pearl picking in that year.
In front of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, this ancient Pearl City was well preserved. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, most of the city walls and gates were demolished. After liberation, only one city wall and one south gate remained, and 1958 was also destroyed. There are several inscriptions in the pavilion, and there is a 2.6-meter-high wall core in the south gate wall.
Zhucheng site has been listed as a provincial cultural relics protection unit in Guangxi. In recent years, an antique building "Pearl Pavilion" has been built on the ruins of Pearl City for visitors to see.
Haijiao Pavilion in Haicheng District: Haijiao Pavilion is located in the southwest of Lianzhou Town, Hepu County, where Lianzhou Middle School is located. It was built in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1004 ~ 1007), and it has been nearly a thousand years since then. Meng Changjun was the magistrate of Hepu in Han Dynasty, and his administration was clean. Later generations built this pavilion in memory of him. The pavilion is named after the cape, which is why it is close to the sea, "in the corner of the South China Sea".
Cape Pavilion was originally located half a mile southwest of the city. It was rebuilt, built and moved in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it has only come to this day. The former Zhuting Pavilion is located 30 meters northeast of the Pavilion, Haimen Academy is located more than 0 meters east/kloc-0, Kuixing Building is located 30 meters southeast, Tian Fei Temple is located in the west, Jinbochao is located in the south, and Jinbo Bridge across the lake connects the Cape Pavilion and Kuixing Building.
The corner pavilion is divided into two entrances. The first entrance is the gatehouse. In the middle of the gatehouse is a big round arch, and on both sides are the ear doors. The words "Haitian wins the mirror" are embedded above the main entrance. The words "washing the moon" and "clearing the clouds" are also engraved on the ear door. Original stone couplets on both sides of the main entrance; "If you don't reach this pavilion, you will know that Wan Li is like Cliff Mountain; Try to see the clouds and water in Longmen Guanling at sea. " In the center of the gatehouse, a stone tablet with a width of about 90cm and 50cm is engraved with the word "Goose" inscribed by Ye Tao in Qing Dynasty.
The second entrance is the main building of the exhibition hall. Vermilion walls, glazed tiles, carved beams and painted buildings. The pavilion is square, with front and back doors connected, left and right doors and windows matched, surrounded by cloisters, and the eaves are engraved with various animal and plant patterns and historical story figures. The two ancient pillars in front of the pavilion are engraved with couplets inscribed by Chen Siquan in the Qing Dynasty: "Although the cape is beautiful, the name of the pavilion can last for a long time." Behind the pavilion stands a huge inscription "Ancient Cape Pavilion". Above the back door of the pavilion, there is a plaque "Wan Li occupies the sky". This is Su Dongpo, who was pardoned in the third year of recovery (A.D. 1 100), who spent a period of time in Cape Pavilion from Dan County to Lianzhou. However, the pavilion has been abolished several times and the plaque has long since disappeared. Hanging in the pavilion now is a pair of Su Dongpo's handwriting.
Dashige: Dashige, also known as Sipailou, is located in Yongan Village, Shankou Town, 85 kilometers southeast of Hepu County. Dashige is named after Guanyin Bodhisattva once worshipped in the attic. This pavilion was built in the early Ming Dynasty and rebuilt once in the Qing Dynasty. It is one of the ancient buildings closest to the sea in China. The layout of the whole building is reasonable and coordinated, forming a beautiful and stable whole. According to records, from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Hepu area suffered from many storms and earthquakes, and land houses collapsed within a few miles nearby, except Dashige. This pavilion is of great scientific and artistic research value in architecture. Dashige is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
Xieyang Island in Haicheng District: Located in the southeast of Weizhou Island, Xieyang Island was also formed by volcanic eruption, 9 nautical miles from Weizhou Island and 44 nautical miles from Beihai City, with an area of 1.89 square kilometers. Because the panoramic view of Weizhou Island can be seen obliquely from the sun, and the island is located in the southeast of Weizhou Island, and the sun is in the south, so it is called Xieyang Island. It looks like a blooming lotus, with a concave center and a protruding periphery. The cliffs along the coast stand near the abyss, and flying sharks, strange fish and shellfish corals are clearly visible. The island is warm in winter and cool in summer, with many wild flowers, virgin forests and blurred mountain roads, as well as strange marine erosion, marine accumulation and karst landscape, which is a paradise for exploration.
There are more than 200 Hakkas living on Xieyang Island. The islanders are hospitable and simple. At present, there is no vegetable market and no thieves on the island. The fish caught by each household can't be eaten, so they are put in the sea water on the shore and can be taken at will. When you travel to Xieyang Island, you can enjoy the mood similar to primitive life.
Dongpo Pavilion in Haicheng District: Dongpo Pavilion is located on the campus of Hepu Normal School in Dadongmen Street, Lianzhou. The pavilion is surrounded by green water, weeping willows and beautiful scenery. In the third year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1110), Su Dongpo was pardoned. When he moved from Danzhou to Lianzhou, he only lived in Deng Yuanxuan and Changchun Pavilion for two months. During this period, he wrote "Lianzhou Longan Taste Pearl, Never Be Enemy with Litchi" and "Rain" Later generations built Dongpo Pavilion to commemorate his former site in Le Xuan. Dongpo Pavilion is a single-eave hilltop structure with a building area of about160m2, which is divided into two entrances. The first entrance is another exhibition hall and the second entrance is the main exhibition hall. There are two round doors on both sides of Bieting, and a large plaque with the word "Dongpo Pavilion" is hung above the main entrance of the main pavilion, which was written by Tiechan Monk. There are quaint big round windows in front of the main pavilion and the left and right gables, and the corridors around the pavilion are connected. There are many stone tablets embedded inside and outside the pavilion, all of which are regular script, cursive script, official script and seal script. On the front wall of the pavilion, there is a stone statue of Su Dongpo carved with intaglio patterns. Su Dongpo in the portrait is charitable and auspicious, with bright eyes. After reading his sage demeanor and everyone's demeanor, I can still feel his songs. The * * * surging and heroic momentum in "Big Jiangdong's stormy waves are exhausted". Above the Dongpo statue, there is the word "immortal official trace" The pavilion is surrounded by cloisters, which not only blocks the exposure of the hot sun and the destruction of wind and rain, but also allows visitors to enjoy the scenery in the garden and the inscriptions on the walls.
Haicheng Overseas Chinese Port Resort Bath: It is adjacent to Yintan, starting from the Overseas Chinese Port Navigation Lighthouse in the east and 350 meters to Tianhu Hotel in the west. The beach is about 500 meters wide, flat and wide, and there are no reefs. Like Yintan, it is made of pure and quiet high-grade quartz sand accumulated for thousands of years. Its sand is as white as silver, delicate and smooth, which is rare in the world. There is no industrial pollution in the bathing beach, and the transparency of seawater is more than two meters, which is more than double the average standard of coastal seawater in China. The air contains more than 5000 negative ions per cubic meter, which is 50- 1000 times higher than that of inland cities. There are various recreational activities in the bathing beach, such as yachting, horseback riding, surfing and beach football. Complete supporting facilities, a production station, convenient accommodation and shopping, diluted water and transportation, and cheap tickets are the beaches that locals prefer to go to. Lover island Holiday Park: Beihai Yintan lover island Holiday Park is located in Beihai Yintan National Tourism Resort, covering an area of 1.500 mu. It has natural landscapes such as virgin forests, bays, streams, hills, inner lakes and their huts, with unique scenery and beautiful environment.
Lover island Holiday Park in Yintan, Beihai, Haicheng District is a brand-new concept park integrating tourism, entertainment, leisure and vacation. It is based on healthy and uplifting human feelings and beautiful and romantic legends. Tourists can actively participate in it, deepen their understanding, yearning and aftertaste of family, friendship and love, and have a mysterious and romantic unique tourist atmosphere. Beihai Yintan lover island Holiday Park is adjacent to the port where Qixing River enters Yintan Bay in the east; South of Baihutou Highway, 300 meters away from the gate of Yintan Park; West of Shanghai Road (formerly Huanghai Road); North of Binhai Avenue in Yintan. Total investment100000 yuan. Total area 1500 mu, including 800 mu of woodland, 250 mu of ponds and 450 mu of sandy land. The park is divided into six functional areas: gate scenic area, water recreation area, art appreciation area, leisure resort area, cultural performance area and sports entertainment area.
Beibu Gulf, adjacent to Beihai in Haicheng District, is one of the four major fishing grounds along the coast of China. There are more than 600 kinds of economic fish, shrimp 10, and seafood is very rich. Beihai is also the hometown of pearls. The pearls produced here are the best in China's "Southern Pearl" and have been the treasures of tribute to the imperial court since ancient times. Beihai is rich in subtropical fruits, vegetables and flowers with excellent varieties, which are deeply loved by people. The shell carving, horn carving and bamboo weaving crafts in Beihai are so beautiful that people can't put them down. As one of the production bases of fireworks and firecrackers in China, colorful fireworks are even more dazzling.