1, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (Japan and China)

War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, or War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression for short, refers to an all-out national war in which China resisted Japanese aggression during the Second World War in the middle of the 20th century.

Internationally known as the Second Sino-Japanese War? Japanese war of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted 14 years, starting from the September 18th Incident of 193 1 and ending at 1945.

193 1 year. After the September 18th Incident, the Japanese invaders completely occupied the northeast of China and established the puppet Manchukuo. Since then, they have created troubles and provoked wars in North China and Shanghai, while the National Government adopted a compromise policy to prevent the conflict from expanding.

1On July 7, 937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugouqiao Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese war broke out in an all-round way. 194 1 year 65438+February 7th, after Japan launched the Pacific War, Chongqing National Government officially declared war on Japan on February 9th, 65438. On August 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the allied forces.

2. Russo-Japanese War (Japan and Russia)

Russo-Japanese War；; Japanese: the dispute between Japan and Japan; Russian: русско-японскаявойна)

The Russo-Japanese War ended in the defeat of the Russian Empire. The war exposed the drawbacks of the empire, which led to the outbreak of the 1905 revolution and shook the rule of the tsar. After the war, Japan entered the ranks of great powers.

The war spanned a huge span, spanning the whole of Siberia. Many high-tech inventions were applied to the war.

3. Wanli Korean War (Japan and Korea)

Wanli Korean War (1592- 1598), also known as Wanli Korean War and Wanli Korean War (North Korea called: Renchen Chaos; Japan said: Ruben? (viii) The Battle of Evergreen refers to the war of Chinese and Korean people against Japanese aggression against Korea during the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty.

1588, after Taige Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Japan, basically unified Japan, it was decided to send troops overseas to acquire more land in order to quell the dissatisfaction of domestic warriors with uneven enfeoffment and weaken the power of vassal states.

1592 in March, 9 legions 140000 people were mobilized to cross the sea to fight in Korea, because many scholars served as the commander in chief. After everything was ready, Toyotomi Hideyoshi officially went to war against North Korea in April on the grounds that North Korea refused to attack Ming.

At the beginning of the war, the Japanese army was in an advantage. It occupied the capital of korean king within a month and expelled Li Jun from North Korea. In the Ming Dynasty, 3,000 Liaodong Army troops were assembled, and about 40,000 troops led by Song Yingchang and Li went to Korea to fight.

After the defeat of the Japanese army in Pyongyang, the Ming army was unable to carry out large-scale operations because of its limited strength. After Bitiguan War, the two sides began peace talks. 1595, the first phase of the war basically ended.

1597 January,140,000 Japanese troops invaded Korea again. North Korea asked for help for the second time. For the first time in the Ming Dynasty, 40,000 troops were mobilized to rescue the DPRK, and then the number of troops increased continuously, reaching 70,000 at the highest. After Toyotomi Hideyoshi's death, the Japanese army was unable to sustain itself, so they all retreated from the Korean peninsula.

4. Pacific War (Japan and Britain and America)

Pacific War (English: Pacific War, Japanese: Great East War) is an axis country headed by the Japanese Empire and an ally headed by Britain and the United States in World War II194 194545.

The Pacific War began with Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor and ended with Japan's surrender. As many as 37 countries participated in the war, involving a population of over1500 million. The warring parties mobilized more than 60 million troops, which lasted three years and eight months. Casualties and losses are difficult to count.

The Pacific War had a far-reaching impact on Asia. Japan has lost all the land it has conquered since 1894 and is under the military control of the US military. It will become the Asian base of the cold war in the United States in the future. The Pacific War also caused the decolonization of Asia and the spread of communism, which led to the rise of independence movements or the outbreak of wars in many places.

5. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Myanmar (Japan and Myanmar, Britain, China)

War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in Myanmar refers to the war against Japan caused by Japan's invasion of Myanmar in the1940s, which was a part of the Second World War. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression held out until 1945 when the Japanese surrendered.

At the beginning of 1942, after Japan invaded Malaya, it began to invade Myanmar. 65438+1On October 30th, the Japanese army captured the important town in eastern Myanmar, and then the soldiers moved on in two ways. On March 8, the Japanese army occupied Yangon, the capital of Myanmar.

From March to April, the Japanese army attacked the important town of Mandalay in an attempt to cut off the Burma Road. At this time, with the help of Britain, China, with Du as acting commander-in-chief, assembled about 654.38 million Chinese expeditionary forces from China and left for Myanmar.

But before that, Yangon, the capital of Myanmar, had been captured by Japan. The 200 th Division of the Expeditionary Force exchanged fire with the Japanese in Tonggu, Myanmar. However, under the guidance of Iida Yoshijiro, the Japanese army led superior forces to surround the bronze drum, forcing the Chinese Expeditionary Force to break through.

However, under the command and leadership of Sun Liren and other generals, the Chinese Expeditionary Force defeated the Japanese attack many times in Myanmar and contained the Japanese forces.

Soon, the Chinese and British armies were scheduled to plan a battle in Mandalay, but at the same time, the Japanese army seized yenangyaung controlled by the British army and led the troops to detour to the rear of the China army. The British army began to flee to India, exposing the right wing of the Chinese expeditionary force. As a result, the joint operation failed and the expeditionary force was forced to retreat.

Under the constant attack of the Japanese army, the British army was defeated all the way and finally fled to India. On April 29th, Lashio, the hub of China's army and the rear, was occupied by the Japanese. The expeditionary force was forced to divide into three roads: one retreated to India, and the other two retreated to China.

In the end, Myanmar fell, the Yunnan-Myanmar highway was interrupted, and only 40,000 people of the 65,438+10,000 expeditionary force were safely evacuated after bloody battles. Dai Anlan, the commander of the 200 th Division, died when he led his troops to break through.

The original combat materials were transported by hump route and China-India highway. After Myanmar was occupied by the Japanese army, Japan not only blocked international aid to China, but also opened the door to attack India in the west.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Russo-Japanese War

Baidu Encyclopedia-Pacific War

Baidu Encyclopedia-War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wanli Korean War

Baidu Encyclopedia-War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Myanmar