How long is the history of China? 1. The earliest human in China was Yuanmou, which was 1.7 million years ago. These are not recorded in writing, relying on archaeological data.
It is often said that there is a history of civilization of 5,000 years, counting from the Yellow Emperor. We are all descendants of the Yellow Emperor, and the Yellow Emperor is called the "ancestor of mankind".
3. The first country was Xia Dynasty founded by Yu around 2070 BC, but it was not recognized by foreign countries and was not recorded in writing.
4. China script means that Oracle Bone Inscriptions appeared in Shang Dynasty and was recognized by foreign countries.
5. The exact date now is BC 1046, which is the attack week.
In short, the history is 6.5438+0.7 million years, and the history of civilization is 5,000 years.
How long is the history of China? Up and down five thousand years
How long is the history from the Northern Wei Dynasty to China? The Northern Wei Dynasty was the first dynasty in the North during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. In order to rebuild a unified feudal dynasty in northern China after the split of sixteen countries. Also known as Hou Wei, Tuoba GUI and Wei Yuan. It was built by Tuoba GUI of Xianbei nationality.
The Northern Wei Dynasty lasted 149 years (386 ~ 534).
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, after the collapse of the Tanshihuai regime of Xianbei nationality, there were many Xianbei and Xianbei tribes and clans living in today's Inner Mongolia and northern Shanxi, and Tuoba Department was one of them, also known as "Suotou Xianbei", making a living by nomadism.
In 365,438+00, Tuoba Luyi was appointed as the Daigong of the Western Jin Dynasty, and in 365,438+04, he was appointed as the Daiwang. In 338, Tuoba Shiyi ascended the throne in the north of Panyu (now southwest of Hunyuan, Shanxi Province) and established Daiguo (see Dai). In 376, Daiguo was destroyed by the former Qin Dynasty. After the battle of fertilizer and water, Tuoba GUI rebuilt the country in 386 and became king. In the same year, the country name was changed to Wei, and Jianyuan succeeded to the throne, which was called Northern Wei in history, also known as Tuoba Wei, etc. In the first year of Tianxing (398), Tuoba Tao proclaimed himself emperor (Wu Tai) and made Pingcheng his capital (now northeast of Datong, Shanxi).
How old is the oldest wine in China? Wine is a big drink created by people of all ethnic groups in the long-term historical development process. The oldest physical wine in the world is the wine unearthed in Samaria, Iran, which is still mellow more than 3,000 years ago. The oldest physical wine in China is the imperial wine of Han Dynasty unearthed in Xi 'an.
How many founding times are known in the history of China? Xia, Shang, Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou were divided into two parts. The Spring and Autumn and Warring States unified the Qin and Han Dynasties, the second Jin and Wei Shuwu extended one after another, the southern and northern dynasties coexisted, the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties passed, and the dynasties ended here after the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. This should be a Chinese dynasty recorded in official history. Every dynasty change is a founding. There is no doubt about it. Then we can count the number of countries established in each dynasty. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty and established a new dynasty. Later, Liu Xiu overthrew and established the Eastern Han Dynasty. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, sixteen countries were established in the north and four countries were established in the south. After Tang Gaozong, Wu Zetian established the Zhou Dynasty, and later generations restored the Tang Dynasty. Is this your choice? This was certain in the Five Dynasties. In the Song Dynasty, there were Liao and Jin countries in the north and Xixia in the west. It's up to you whether this counts or not. During the Republic of China, Yuan Shikai also established the Hongxian Dynasty. After all, it's only 83 days. It's up to you to decide whether it counts or not. As for countless uprisings in the middle, many of them also established short titles and titles. Personally, I don't think this should count, right? Otherwise, you can't figure it out
I'm not sure which is the oldest ancient town in China, but the following ones are quite long.
The four ancient towns with a long history in China are: Foshan Town in Guangdong, Jingdezhen Town in Jiangxi, Hankou Town in Hubei and Zhuxian Town in Henan.
I. Foshan Town, Guangdong Province
In the second year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (628), three Buddha statues were excavated on Tapogang in the city, so they were named "Foshan" in the stone table.
Second, Hankou Town, Hubei Province
Hankou appears as a place name in Historical Records. Today's Hankou actually has only a history of more than 500 years, which began with the diversion of Hanshui River during Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty.
Third, Jingdezhen, Jiangxi
In the first year of Jingdezhen in Song Zhenzong (1004), Jingdezhen was built in the name of the emperor's years because of its excellent quality.
4. Zhuxian Town, Henan Province
Zhuxian Town was founded in the early Warring States period, originally named Juxian Town, and later named after the food city and fief of Zhu Hai, a famous Warring States country. 1958, for the commune. 1984, changed to Zhuxian Town.
How long is the history of China? It depends on how you define history. If you count all the legends of the Three Emperors and Five Emperors, it may be 5000 years.
But in that case, Japan can calculate from heaven, and Egypt will ......
Foreign countries say that we are 3500, which I think is more objective.
How long is the history of China? China has a long history and China has a long history. About 4200 years.
With the development of social productive forces in prehistoric times in China, the early cultures were diversified, infiltrated and integrated, and Yanhuang was honored as the humanistic ancestor of the Chinese nation.
The Xia Dynasty, the earliest country in China, appeared in the 2nd/kloc-0th century BC. Great progress has been made in social economy and culture. The Eastern Zhou Dynasty promoted the development of production and social changes, forming a situation in which a hundred schools of thought contend.
In 22 1 BC, Qin Shihuang established the first unified autocratic centralized empire in China history, and the Western Han Dynasty further consolidated and developed the unified situation. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, China fell into a state of separatism. During the chaos in China in May, the trend of ethnic integration in China was strengthened, and many ethnic groups gradually gathered in the conflict of separatist regimes.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the central government had closer ties with ethnic minorities in the border areas, with economic prosperity and highly developed science, technology and culture. During the Song Dynasty, multiculturalism collided and blended, and economy and science and technology developed to a new height. In the heyday of the Ming Dynasty, the social economy was highly developed, and capitalism sprouted at the end of the Ming Dynasty.
/kloc-In the 9th century, the closed-door policy of the Qing Dynasty hindered foreign exchanges, and China began to become a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society.
19 1 1 year, the Republic of China was founded, which overthrew the feudal autocratic monarchy system for more than 2,000 years and replaced it with a republic. However, the fruits of victory were stolen by Yuan Shikai, and China also entered a chaotic period of warlord separatism.
After the National Revolution, there were ten years of civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, eight years of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation.
How long is the history of China? How long is the history of China?
The Chinese nation has "300,000 years of national roots, 10,000 years of civilization and 5,000 years of national history". It is universally acknowledged that China is an ancient civilization with the longest history! China's written records began in the late ji zi Dynasty, the first time in the Nine Dynasties in the Middle Ages, and the written civilization records began about 10,000 years ago. Objectively speaking, China has a written history of more than 10,000 years, which is a sign of the birth of civilization!
The dynastic history of China can be divided into six dynasties in ancient China: Pangu dynasty, Tianhuang dynasty, Huangdi dynasty, Renhuang dynasty, Dachang dynasty, Sui and Ming dynasties, and nine dynasties in central China: Kazi dynasty, Fuxi Nuwa dynasty, Shennong dynasty, Xuanyuan dynasty, Shao Hao dynasty, Zhuan Xu dynasty, Gaoxin dynasty, Qingyang dynasty and Tangtao dynasty.
1. Six ancient dynasties in China (about 4 million years ago-about 65438+5000 years ago): Pangu Dynasty, Heaven Dynasty, Earth Dynasty, People Dynasty, Da Dynasty, Sui and Ming Dynasties.
Pangu dynasty: the monarch is like Pangu, about 4 million years ago-about 3 million years in ancient times, and the era is the first year of creation. People have the ability to understand heaven and earth, and created the Yin and Yang culture of heaven and earth. In this dynasty, human beings were different from animals, with three-dimensional recognition ability, group labor as the living condition and faith.
Emperors: Emperors of Emperors saw that in ancient times, about 3 million years ago-about 6.5438+0.7 million years ago, in the first year of Tian Ling, figures and heavenly stems and earthly branches were invented, and the five-element culture was created, which enabled people to have the earliest calendars and invented figures and tools. In the early Paleolithic period, the marriage of the Tianhuang Dynasty was a blood marriage, using natural fire. Humans in this dynasty are all capable people who can skillfully use tools to work.
Emperor Dynasty: The secular monarch Jian Yue, about 654.38+0.7 million years ago-about 700,000 years ago, in the first year of the Yellow Emperor. According to ancient records, the contribution of the Di Dynasty was three days, three days, two minutes of day and night, and three years, which gave people a concept of time and a mature language. Calendar and martial arts were born in the Di Dynasty.
People's dynasty: the monarch's family, Kaihutao, was about 700,000 years ago-about 200,000 years in ancient times. The era is the first year of the Nine Emperors, and nine administrative regions are bounded by nine rivers. This is the earliest origin of Kyushu, and the original Hanfu made of bark was born. The earliest non-written history books, headed by Jiutouji, as well as a large number of primitive towns and bark clothes, were born in the People's Dynasty.
Dachao: The monarch lived in the nest of the Chao family, which was about 200,000-50,000 years ago in ancient times. The era was the first year of Chao Emperor, and Dachao was in the middle of the Paleolithic period, which was a matriarchal society. Men mainly hunt and fish, while women mainly collect wild vegetables and dig roots. Intermarriage and group marriage between men and women of the same generation are prohibited. The original China clothing made of animal skins was born.
Sui and Ming Dynasties: The monarch made a promise about 50,000 years ago-ancient times about 65,438+05,000 years ago. The era was the first year of Emperor Yangdi, and there were ten inventions in the Sui and Ming Dynasties (including the later period): one was to make fire with wood and stone, and the other was to help.
Second, China's nine medieval dynasties (about 15000 years ago-about 207 1 year BC): Gezi Dynasty, Fuxi Nuwa Dynasty, Shennong Dynasty, Xuanyuan Dynasty, Shao Hao Dynasty, Zhuan Xu Dynasty, Gaoxin Dynasty, Qingyang Dynasty and Tang Tao Dynasty.
Mi Zichao: Wind Weaver of the Emperor Weaver, about 15000 years ago-7724 BC, the time was the first year of the female emperor, and the phoenix was a totem. Mi Zichao and the Ming Dynasty jointly created ten great inventions, and the original ramie Hanfu was born. The marriage system prohibits the intermarriage between humans and animals, and establishes a "humane" consanguineous marriage system. The record of the number of characters and symbols began at the end of Qi Dynasty, and the record of the civilization of characters began about 10,000 years ago.
Fuxi Nuwa Dynasty: the first monarch was Di Qing Feng Fuxi, whose capital was Chencangcheng, from 7724 BC to 5008 BC, in the first year of Luofeng. The second monarch, Phoenix Nuwa, was born in the first year of the Queen. She ruled 78 emperors with dragons and white snakes as totems. Couple marriage with women as the main body, the first monogamous marriage and the first marriage law were implemented. Create gossip, "dragon" totem, and give birth to silk finery.
Shennong Dynasty: Emperor Jiang Kuikun of Yan Di, in the first year of Kuikun from 5008 to 4405 BC, took sheep as the totem (Kirin). The class of this dynasty appeared. For the first time, there were court guards and tribal guards in charge of security work, and cotton wool and Hanfu were born. The human political civilization in this dynasty is very mature.
Xuanyuan dynasty: Ji Banghui, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, was born in 45 13-4053 BC. In the first year of Mang, the bear was the totem before the establishment of the dynasty, and Huanglong was the totem after the establishment of the dynasty. On the basis of the development of ramie, silk and cotton wool, China's classical costume system was born for the first time in Xuanyuan Dynasty, and in order to popularize this costume system, people who wear animal skins, bark and even shameless people were everywhere to conquer it.
Shao Hao Dynasty: The monarch Bai Di was in charge of a hundred birds. From 4053 BC to 3790 BC, in the first year of Phoenix, Bai Feng and Huang Chi were the totems of the Shao Hao Dynasty, and Bai Di, the Phoenix, had been in charge of the birds, marking the maturity of human economic civilization. For the first time, a down jacket was born in Shao Hao Dynasty, and the feathers of birds were wrapped in silk.
Zhuan Xu Dynasty: In 3790-3380 BC, the monarch Hei Di was in famine. In the first year of Levin, the Black Dragon and the totem of the Zhuan Xu Dynasty appeared, and there was a "Nine-Li Rebellion" in the field of religious consciousness. So the Zhuan Xu Dynasty carried out religious reform, accelerated social division, and the wizard class appeared. Theocracy became a privilege, and religious beliefs were standardized, which promoted social progress.
Gaoxin Dynasty: Di Ku Ji Jun, the monarch, took Qinglong and Chifeng as the totems of Gaoxin Dynasty from 3380 BC to 2799 BC in the first year of Di Ku. During the Di Ku regime, agriculture, fishery, animal husbandry and handicrafts in China were developed, and the division of social activities became increasingly obvious. A large number of domestic slaves appeared in society, which laid the foundation for the transition to slave society, and human scientific and technological civilization was remarkably mature.
Qingyang Dynasty: Emperor Jiang Jiao, a Ming monarch, from 2799 BC to 2357 BC, in the first year of wisdom (the year of your company), took Cangfeng (Qingluan) as the totem of Qingyang Dynasty. Around 2800 BC, the sea water suddenly rebounded when it gradually fell back, and the sea water quickly pushed inland. East China was swallowed up by floods except mountains and hills. Zhidi organized flood fighting and disaster relief, moved to hilly areas in a planned way, re-divided clan territory, and formally established Qingyang Dynasty, which was the co-owner of the world.
Tao Tang Dynasty: Emperor Yao Xun, 2357 BC-207 BC1year, in the first year of Emperor Yao, took the red dragon as the totem of the dynasty and created the abdication system; Establish a slander tree; Flood control; Reward the agricultural season; Let's say four years old. Shun Di, the last Emperor Yao, sent troops to Dayu to control water successfully, and the human system civilization was extremely mature.
3. Thirteen dynasties in China (2070- 19 12 BC): Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing.
Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han and Jin are the history of revival dynasties, the Southern and Northern Dynasties are the history of national subjugation, the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties are the history of revival dynasties, the Yuan Dynasty is the history of revival dynasties, the Ming Dynasty is the history of revival dynasties, and the Qing Dynasty is a separate history of central dynasties. The difference between the history of the revival dynasty and the history of the subjugation dynasty lies in whether the Chinese clothes are original or not, and whether the Han nationality in China is the dominant body. Attached to the history of Chinese clothing: 1, Yuan Hua clothing one (human dynasty, bark), Yuan Hua clothing two (great dynasty, animal skin), Yuan Hua clothing three (Zimuchao, ramie). 2. Classical Huafu I (Fuxi Nuwa Dynasty, silk), Classical Huafu II (Shennong Dynasty, cotton wool) and Classical Huafu III (Xuanyuan Dynasty, silk). 3, etiquette Hanfu (Zhou Dynasty, silk). 4. Modern Hanfu (Republic of China, fiber).
The six dynasties in ancient China were imperial history, the middle nine dynasties were imperial history and the next thirteen dynasties were dynastic history. As for modern history, it is the history of the Republic, that is, modern history! The so-called Chinese and foreign history, in fact, in ancient times, the ancient capital was a family, only in the next ancient times, there was a Chinese and foreign view. In modern times, China studied western history, while the west studied China history, resulting in the theory of foreign history. (Up and down 5,000 years: China has a written history of more than 10,000 years, the last 5,000 years is the history of independence, and the next 5,000 years is the history of alliance. )