The first dynasty with Kaifeng as its capital was Xia Dynasty, which took Kaifeng as its capital and lasted for 265,438+07 years. Historically called Laoqiu, it is located in Guoduli village in the northeast of Kaifeng. The second city with Kaifeng as its capital was Wei during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
Since then, Hou Liang, the later Jin Dynasty, the later Han Dynasty and the later Zhou Dynasty in the Five Dynasties also took Kaifeng as their capital. In 960, Zhao Kuangyin established the Song Dynasty with Kaifeng as its capital. After the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, the State of Jin also took Kaifeng as its capital. Kaifeng, the capital of the Eight Dynasties in history, is called the ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties.
Luoyang and Kaifeng are one of the four ancient capitals;
Luoyang is well deserved. Luoyang is the ancient capital of thirteen dynasties, and Kaifeng is the ancient capital of eight dynasties. Not to mention this, it is said that the time and historical influence of its capital is much stronger than Kaifeng. From the earliest summer to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty, these famous dynasties in history have all established their capitals for nearly a thousand years. Kaifeng is basically a small court except the Northern Song Dynasty, which has no influence and no comparability.