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Hanzhong has a long history and is the birthplace of the Han family. Since 3 12 BC, King Huiwen of Qin established Hanzhong County, which has a history of more than 2,300 years. In 206 BC, Hanwang Liu Bang took Hanzhong as his birthplace, built an altar to worship Han Xin as a general, built a plank road, secretly crossed Chencang, competed in the Central Plains, pacified Sanqin and unified the world, and achieved more than 400 years in the Han Dynasty. Since then, the titles of Han Dynasty, Han nationality, Han nationality, Chinese language and Chinese culture have come down in one continuous line. During the Three Kingdoms period, Hanzhong was the main battlefield between Wei and Shu. Huang Zhong, a veteran of Wangjianglou in Guhantai, chopped the summer at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong, while Zhao Yun, the master, was defeated by the water, and Liu Bei became the king of Hanzhong. Zhuge Liang, a generation of famous soldiers, spent eight years in Hanzhong and spent the most difficult years in his life. Six out of Qishan, northern expedition to Cao Wei, do my best. Finally, it was buried at the foot of Dingjun Mountain, where Wuhou Temple was buried, and was called "the first Wuhou Temple in the world". This is the hometown of Zhang Qian, the pioneer of the Silk Road, the fief and burial place of Cai Lun, the inventor of the four great inventions of papermaking, and the burial place of Wei Yan, the general of the Three Kingdoms. Emperors such as Han Xin, Zhuge Liang and Cao Cao have made great contributions here, and great poets such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Lu You and Su Shi have visited, migrated or lived in this land, leaving magnificent ink poems.
Pre-Qin era
In the pre-Qin period, Hanzhong area was partly involved in legends and historical materials, but it could not be verified because of its age. The so-called "Liangzhou" in Shangshu Gong Yu and the "Praising the Country" in Historical Records are regarded as the embodiment of Hanzhong area in historical materials and legends. The name of Nanzheng can be traced back to 77 BC1year. "Notes on Water Classics" records: "The number of Nanzheng started in Zheng Huangong. Duke Huan died of dog Rong, and his man ran south, so he was called Nanzheng. " But historians doubt this statement. In the mid-Warring States period, Nanzheng was an important place for Qin and Shu to compete. In the 26th year of Qin Gong Li (45 1 year), Zuoshuchang built Nanzhengcheng.
Qin and Han dynasties
Hanzhong county was established in Qin dynasty, and the county ruled Nanzheng, near Nanzheng county in Hanzhong city today. As one of the 36 counties in Qin dynasty, various political forces competed for the land of China at the end of Qin dynasty. After the Hongmen banquet, Liu Bang surrendered to Xiang Yu, who named him Hanwang. According to Records of the Historian, Liu Bang was quite lost, and Xiao He, the counselor, comforted him: "It is beautiful to say' Tian Han'." During the Hanzhong period, Liu Bang kept a low profile, adopted the strategy of "building a clear road and hiding his position" by Sean, worshipped Han Xin as a general, and then raided the Sanqin area to compete with Xiang Yu, which is known as the "Chu-Han dispute".
Liu bang finally won the military victory. Because he is in Hanzhong intact, he is called Hanwang. Therefore, after moving the capital to Chang 'an and establishing a unified feudal dynasty, it was called the Han Dynasty, and Liu Bang was also called the Emperor Gaozu. Today, the "Han nationality" in China is named after the Han Dynasty. Hanzhong is the ancient birthplace of Han appellation in China, leaving a large number of cultural relics and historic sites of the Han Dynasty, such as the altar (where Liu Bang worships Han Xin), the ancient Hantai and the plank road. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian, a native of Chenggu, went to the Western Regions, which became a landmark event in the rise of the Silk Road.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the political situation was turbulent, and the ethnic minorities in Ba County revolted and invaded Hanzhong and Sanshu. In the first year of Zhong Ping, Wudou Midao Zhang Xiu Uprising responded to the Yellow Scarf Uprising, attacked Ba County and entered Hanzhong, and was defeated by Ada. During the Xiping period (172- 178), Wudou Mi Dao spread in Hanzhong. Later, Zhang Lu got rid of Zhang Xiu, established a regime that lasted for nearly 30 years, and then surrendered to Cao Cao. Because of its special geographical location and the main traffic routes between the north and the south, Liu Bei soon became a fierce competition area between Cao Cao and Liu Bei after he entered Sichuan. Later, Liu Bei won, calling him the King of Hanzhong, and Shu occupied this place. Today, there are still a large number of historical sites in the Three Kingdoms, such as Wuhou Tomb (Zhuge Liang Cemetery), Wuhou Temple, Machao Temple, Dingjun Mountain and Hutou Bridge (where Wei Yan beheaded).
After Zhuge Liang's death, Hanzhong was captured by Wei and Liangzhou was established. After the demise of Wei, the Western Jin regime was established. With the change of political situation, the ownership of Hanzhong began to change repeatedly during the regime change. It successively belonged to the Western Jin Dynasty, the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Song Dynasty, the Qi Dynasty, the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Liang Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty.
After the Eastern Han Dynasty
After the Eastern Han Dynasty, Hanzhong County was once called Hanning County, Liangzhou County, Hanchuan County, Shannan West Road, Xingyuan House, Hanzhong House and Hanzhong Road, and the name of Nanzheng was always used by the imperial courts in previous dynasties, but it was changed to Guangyi County from the Western Wei Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty (554-605). After the turmoil in the Western Jin Dynasty, it was returned to Cheng Han. After Huan Wen pacified Shu, Hanzhong County was re-established under Liangzhou. Jurisdiction over Nanzheng, Puchi, Baozhong, Mianyang, Chenggu, Xixiang, Huangjin and Sing Tao. It was not long before it was conquered by the former Qin dynasty. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it was Hanzhong County, leading Nanzheng, Hanyang and Chenggu counties. After the Zhou Dynasty, Hanzhong was changed to Hanchuan County.
At the beginning of Sui Dynasty, the county abandoned the state. In the early years of the great cause, the state was abandoned and changed to Hanchuan County, which governed Nanzheng, Xixi, Baocheng, Chenggu, Xingshi, Xixiang, Huangjin and Nanjiang counties. In the eighth year of Sui Daye, he moved to the southwest of Li County, facing the Hanshui River, and was rebuilt in the twelfth year of Song Jiading.
Yuan
In the early Tang Dynasty, it was changed to Liangzhou, Hanchuan County, and Kaiyuan was renamed Baozhou because of its close beam and cool sound. Soon changed back to Liangzhou. In the early days of Tianbao, it was changed to Hanzhong County. In March of the 6th year of Xingyuan (874), he fled Hanzhong, put down the rebellion and returned to Chang 'an in June. Hanzhong was renamed Xingyuan House, and with his title, he was in charge of Nanzheng, Baocheng, Chenggu, Xiquan and Sanquan counties, with four states of Jin, Yang, Feng and Xing. During the Five Dynasties, it became the territory of pre-Shu, post-Tang and post-Shu regimes.
After the Northern Song Dynasty, Shu remained Xingyuan County, commanding Nanzheng, Chenggu, Baocheng and Xixi Counties. During the Northern Song Dynasty, the tax revenue of Hanzhong merchants was second only to Kaifeng and Chengdu, ranking first in the country. In the Southern Song Dynasty, it became a border town and a county with Lianshui. Mian, Jin and Feng all have places.
The Yuan Dynasty was Xingyuan Road.
Ming and Qing dynasties
In the third year of Ming Hongwu, it was changed to Hanzhong County, leading Jin and Ningqiang States, and governing Nanzheng, Chenggu, Yang, Xixiang, Baocheng, Feng, Mian, Lueyang, Shiquan, Hanyin, Pingli, Yunyang, Ziyang and Baihe, among which Nanzheng was subordinate to Guo. Magistrate Fei Zhen rebuilt Hanzhong on the basis of Song Cheng, which basically laid the pattern of Hanzhong today. In the fourth year of Hongwu, there were thousands of households in Hanzhong in the west, and in the thirteenth year, it was changed to Hanzhong Wei, with five members in the left, right, middle, front and back, belonging to Shaanxi Dusi.
Zhu Changhao, the fifth son of Ming Shenzong, was made a vassal here and was appointed as the official residence. After more than 20 years' construction, the Ruiwangfu is large in scale, with connected courtyards, opposite towers and staggered pavilions. It starts from the Lotus Pond in the east, reaches the West Street in the south, reaches the grain depot of the North Jiaochang in the west, and reaches the base of the city wall in the north, and moves the north city wall 20 steps to the north. The area accounts for about one-third of Hanzhong city at that time.
In the sixteenth year of Chongzhen (1643), Li Zicheng attacked Shaanxi from Hubei and Henan, and Zhang also cooperated with the attack. After the rebels occupied Xi 'an, Zhu Changhao fled to Sichuan to take refuge. The luxurious palace in Hanzhong was demolished and robbed by the local people. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, Wang Shizhen wrote in Song of the Forbidden City in Wang Rui: "It was the end of the world when firewood arrived at Di Zi's house in Zhumen. Where are the Taiwanese guests today, scattered mountain osmanthus. " In the former Ruiwangfu, there are now lotus ponds and glazed walls, as well as ancient bronze clocks engraved with patterns such as "Flying" and "Dragon". The existing Archaean stone beside the Ancient Hantai and Garden is kept in Hanzhong Library.
/kloc-in the spring of 0/863, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom helped Decai, Lai, Lan and Cheng Fu to lead the troops to the west to fight against the Qing army. In August of the same year, he conquered Hanzhong and killed Zhou Fanshou, the county magistrate of Nanzheng, who was later suppressed by the Qing army.
Republic of China period
After the founding of the Republic of China, Hanzhong became a key transportation hub in Sichuan. After the tension between China and Japan, it became a transit point for strategic materials and played an important role in transporting materials, manpower and cultural relics to Sichuan before the war.
After the July 7th Incident, the former National Peiping University, National Peiping Normal University and Tianjin National Beiyang Institute of Technology merged in Xi 'an and reorganized into the National Xi 'an Temporary University. 1February, 938, moved to Hanzhong and Chenggu, and the school headquarters established Chenggu Examination Institute Primary School, which was renamed as National Northwest University. In August, the former Beiping Normal University was established independently and renamed as National Northwest Normal University, 1945. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Hanzhong was under the jurisdiction of the Fifth Theater.
After the founding of the people's Republic of China
1949 65438+ 10 1 When People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded, Hanzhong was still under the control of the Kuomintang authorities. 1949 to 65438+February, the middle route army of the 18th Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army entered the area, and by 1950, the new government completely controlled the jurisdiction of the area. Since then, traffic construction and political rectification measures have been implemented.
After the "Third Line Construction" began, Hanzhong became a key construction area. 1On February 20th, 965, Luo Ruiqing, director of the Office of National Defense Industry, reported the layout of the third-line construction to the Standing Committee and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and put forward a report on the new defense industry projects in the second and third-line areas, pointing out that "Hanzhong is a good base for the construction of national defense industry with deep strategy, mountains and rivers, mild climate and abundant products". It is clearly pointed out in the layout plan that the aviation industry is the main industry in Hanzhong, supplemented by important national defense projects and national industrial backbone projects. On March 2 1 day of the same year, the report was adopted. Since then, Hanzhong has been selected for many times from 1965 to 1969, and the 0 12 base was formally established on 19641October 28th. At the same time, the 405 nuclear industry factory under the Ministry of Machinery Industry started construction in this area, which later belonged to the Ministry of Nuclear Industry and now belongs to China National Nuclear Corporation. Starting from 1966, Hanjiang Machine Tool Factory, Hanchuan Machine Tool Factory, Hanjiang Tool Factory and Hanjiang Casting and Forging Factory under the Ministry of Machinery Industry began to build in this area. 1969165438+1October, the central government decided to use Hanzhong as the production base of transport aircraft and listed it as a key project in the fourth five-year plan.
During the Cultural Revolution, a large number of historical sites were destroyed, the ancient city wall of Hanzhong was demolished, the Hanzhong Bell Tower was completely destroyed in the battle, and the ancient Hantai and other sites were vandalized to varying degrees.
In May 2008, 12 Wenchuan earthquake, Hanzhong was one of the cities seriously affected.
[Edit this paragraph] Hanzhong celebrities
The historical celebrities listed below include Hanzhong natives and historical figures who have made outstanding contributions in Hanzhong; Contemporary figures only list Hanzhong celebrities born after 1949.
Great names in history
Zan: Zhou Youwang's favorite concubine, the earliest recorded celebrity in Hanzhong, whose date of birth and death is unknown. In fact, there are allusions of "the whole country is beautiful" and "the whole world is lost with a smile", but in fact Zhou Youwang and Cong Si only played a role in accelerating national subjugation.
Liu Bang (former 256- former 195): Emperor Gaozu, born in Fengyi, Pei County (now Pei County, Jiangsu Province), went to war (now Pei County, Jiangsu Province). In February, 65438+2007, Liu Bang led the rebels to attack Xianyang and Qin Dou. In 2006, Xiang Yu, the leader of the rebel army, made it Hanwang, and the fiefs were Hanzhong and Bashu (hence the title of "Han" when the People's Republic was founded). On February 28th, 2002, he became emperor on the north bank of Surabaya near Dingtao City, and in July he established Chang 'an as his capital. After Liu Bang ascended the throne, he adopted a relaxed policy of rest and recuperation, which not only appeased the people's hearts and condensed China, but also laid a cultural foundation for the generosity of the Han Dynasty. It has made a decisive contribution to the unification of the Han nationality, the unification of China and the protection and development of Chinese culture.
Zhang Qian, a famous diplomat, explorer and pioneer of the Silk Road, was born in Chenggu County, Hanzhong. He made two missions to the Western Regions and contacted 52 countries in the Western Regions at that time, which strengthened the economic and cultural ties between the ethnic minorities in the northwest and the Han nationality, opened up land transportation between China and Central Asia and West Asia, and promoted Chinese and foreign trade. He persuaded Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to send envoys to open the southwest and develop remote areas. In the sixth year of Yuanshuo (123), he was named as the Prince of Bo, and later he worshipped the imperial edict and was listed as the Nine Nobles.
Gu Li: (AD 96-147), a native of Nanzheng (now Chenggu), was known for his faithfulness and honesty in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was known as the mouthpiece of Beidou. He has successively served as the secretariat of Jingzhou and the satrap of Taishan, with remarkable achievements. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Beihai Lang highly praised Gu Li. He once wrote to the emperor: "Good is upright, outstanding in ancient and modern times, and unparalleled in the world." . His famous saying, "The song of spring, it is really difficult to be a deputy under the name of a widower", has been sung and sung so far. He advocated that "power belongs to consorts and politics to the state", which was framed by Liang Ji.
Cai Lun: During the Eastern Han Dynasty and Emperor Wudi, Zhong Chang served Shang Fangling. He invented papermaking and made "Cai Hou Paper". The imperial court promoted Huize to study forestry. Empress Deng thought that Cai Lun had served in the imperial court for a long time and was named "Dragon Pavilion Hou". There are 300 food cities, and the fief is located in Long Ting Town, Yangxian County, east of Hanzhong City. There are graves and shrines for people to mourn.
Liu Bei (16 1-223): Emperor Zhaolie of Han Dynasty, named Xuande, was the first emperor of Shu and Han during the Three Kingdoms period, and he reigned for 22 1-223 years. Politicians in the Three Kingdoms period. After capturing Hanzhong and repelling Cao Cao, Liu Bei became the king of Hanzhong in July 2 19. In 22 1 year, Cao Pi forced Xian Di to abdicate in October last year. It was widely rumored in Shu that Xian Di had been killed, so Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in the south of Udan, Chengdu, with the title of Zhangwu. In 223 AD, he died at the age of 63. Emperor Zhaolie of posthumous title, and later generations addressed Liu Bei as the empress.
Zhuge Liang: Kongming, a native of Yang Du County (now Yishui County, Shandong Province), lived and fought in Hanzhong for many years. When his teenage parents died, he followed his uncle to avoid chaos in Jingzhou and lived in seclusion in Longzhong, Nanyang. He often compares himself with Guan Zhonghe, likes to sing Song of Fu Liang, and makes friends with celebrities such as Pang Degong, Pang Tong, Huang, Cui and Xu Shu. His ingenuity is recognized by everyone, and he is called "Wolong". Marry Huang's daughter.
Yang Wangsun: During the Western Han Dynasty, Yang Wangsun, a native of Chenggu County, Hanzhong, lived in Chang 'an for a long time. His family was rich, but he strongly advocated simple burial. On his deathbed, he said to his son, "I will die and be buried naked to restore my truth." And said to the relatives and friends who advised: "A thick burial is not good for the dead." Buried naked in Zhong Nanshan after death. He was a famous figure who advocated simple burial in ancient China.
Zheng Zizhen: His real name is Zheng Pu, and his ancestral home is Baogu. Sweet and silent, teaching people is the way to respect heaven and treat others. Although he is famous in Beijing, he lives in seclusion. He often fishes at the mouth of Praise Valley, and has a world name "Mr. Taniguchi". In the Qing Dynasty, there was a poem praising: "Celebrities in the Han Dynasty paid attention to truth, kept an honest and clean life, and the wind was high and the fish platform in the valley was like Fuchun."
Wentong: Wentong is good at poetry and calligraphy, especially at painting bamboo. From the spring of the sixth year of Xining to the winter of the tenth year of Xining (1073- 1077), Song Shenzong went to the Shimen in Baogu for many times to watch the "Yuhu" stone carving. He once wrote 30 poems on Hanzhong landscape and gave them to Su Shi, who also sang them. At that time, Yangzhou planted bamboo in the valley, and Wentong built a brocade pavilion in the valley. In his spare time, he went to the valley to learn bamboo painting techniques and summed up the painting theory that "bamboo painting must come first". This is the origin of the idiom "have a plan" or "have a plan".
Lu You: In the eighth year of Dalu (1 172), Lu You came to Hanzhong at the invitation of Wang Yan, a famous patriotic general in Fu Xuan, Sichuan, to help praise military affairs. During his stay in Hanzhong, he visited the scenic spots and historical sites in Hanzhong and went to the frontier position of Sanguan. What he saw, heard and experienced strengthened his patriotic belief of caring for the country and the people. The poet believes that it is Jin Goma's fighting life in Hanzhong that makes him "before the poet first saw Samadhi, the Qujia was vivid in his eyes, and it was used secretly in me, and the beauty of tailoring was not a knife ruler." It established the poet's important position in the history of China literature.
Wu Jun and Wu Lin: famous generals who fought against gold, once served in 1 130, 132, 1 132,/kloc-0. Three generations of Wu kept Hanzhong for more than 80 years and half of the Southern Song Dynasty.
Fang Xiaoru: Fang Xiaoru, known as "the seed of reading" and "the ancestor of learning", was carefully carved and cultivated by Song Lian, the founding father of the Ming Dynasty. "The contribution of further study varies from day to day and from month to month". Before being appointed as Wen Jian's minister of "entrusting orphans" in the Ming Dynasty, he had served as a professor of official studies in Hanzhong for seven years. In the meantime, he has no worries about food and clothing and teaches all the students conscientiously. "So Shannan people know how to learn." He has made great contributions to the education in Hanzhong. Because of the sudden change of political situation in the imperial court, Fang Xiaoru was killed, affecting ten families. Later generations built the Founder Learning Temple in Hanzhong as a memorial.
Wang Shitang, a famous calligrapher in modern times, was born in Tianjin. There are middle-aged guests living by the lotus pond in Hanzhong city. 1924 is a rhyme set and becomes a word set. Yin Ruan Zhenyu, a Taoist priest in Hanzhong, invited celebrities in the Han Dynasty to annotate, and the stone was embedded in Baofeng Temple, so a rubbings spread. 1932, Yu Youren saw rubbings, once written by the ancients, and couldn't put them down. Later, Wang was invited to Nanjing by phone, and did his best. The book was called Jinling, and people came here in an endless stream. Mr. Yu Youren praised it as "Zhang Zhi of the ancient times, Suo Jing of today, chinese odyssey for 300 years."
Zhang Lu: At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, during the peasant uprising, Zhang Lu's Wudou Mi Dao activity in Hanzhong established the Yi government and political power for 24 years, which made Hanzhong a place in troubled times, stable and prosperous.
He Tingying (1905 ~ 1929): Ci Ceyong was born in Nanzheng, Shaanxi. 19 15 entered the county high school, 1920 was admitted to Hanzhong United Middle School to study and participate in the anti-imperialist and patriotic student movement. 1924, he came to Shanghai Pudong Middle School to study. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/925, he was admitted to Shanghai Datong University and participated in the May 30th Movement. Then he transferred to Shanghai University, where he joined China. 1929 At the beginning of this year, Mao Zedong and Zhu De led the troops into Gannan, and were attacked by the enemy when passing through Jitan Village, and died unfortunately.
Yang Yucai (1926 ~ 1999): Chinese people's Volunteer Army's first-class fighting hero. Born in Mianxian County, Shaanxi Province, 1926. 1July, 953, jincheng battle was then the deputy platoon leader of reconnaissance platoon, and was ordered to lead a small team to surprise the White Tiger Regiment, which made a great contribution to the final victory of Jincheng's counterattack. 1953101month 13 was awarded the title of "first-class combat hero". In the same year, 65438+February 65438+May, North Korea awarded him the title of "Hero of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea", the Gold Star Medal and the First Class Flag Medal.
Jiang Longji (1905 ~ 1966): a native of Xixiang County, Shaanxi Province, a famous educator and former president of Lanzhou University. Delegate to the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the first and third National People's Congress, member of the first China People's Political Consultative Conference, and member of the third China Gansu Provincial Committee.
Shimen Jinshi: Shimen Jinshi has continued since ancient times. Li Daoyuan in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu, Zhao Mingcheng and Shi Hong in the Song Dynasty, Yang Shen in the Ming Dynasty, Wu Dazhi, Wang Chang, Ruan Yuan, Bi Yuan, Yang Shoujing, Kang Youwei and Luo Xiushu in the Qing Dynasty. Calligraphers who went to Hanzhong in modern times, such as Yu Youren, Wang Shitang, Gao Daotian and Wen Bozi, visited the Luomen Pavilion many times and went to Shimen to pay tribute to the cliff style. Since the Han and Tang Dynasties, there have been writers and artists in and out of Hanzhong, including Shen Jiancang, Yuan Zhen, Li Shangyin,,,, and so on.
Contemporary celebrities
Ha Hui: Female, from Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, Hui nationality. Graduated from PLA Art College in July 2000. Ambassador of Chinese Sinology, founder of Xinyale, member of all-china youth federation, director of China Classical Poetry Research Center, member of China Musicians Association, vice president of China Recitation Society, and professor of Minzu University of China.
Jiang Yiman: Female, Han nationality, native of Xixiang County, Shaanxi Province, Party Secretary of China Red Cross Society and Executive Vice President of China Red Cross Society.
Huai Bao Yang: Male, Han nationality, born in 1980s, party member. Born in Dingjunshan Town, Mianxian County, Hanzhong City. He is currently a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the chairman of the filial piety fund, and a graduate student majoring in finance in Xiangtan University Business School in 2007. He was elected as one of the top ten dutiful sons in Shaanxi Province, and successively won honorary titles such as national moral model, China 100 candidate who was moved since the founding of New China, winner of Hunan University Scholarship, national outstanding Communist Youth League member, top ten man of the year in China in 2007, and top ten self-improvement star model of the first China University student.
Wu: Male, from Hanzhong, Shaanxi, music composer, producer and singer. EMI Music Copyright Company. He has won the Best Lyrics Award in the 10th China Song List, the Best Lyrics Award in the China Original General Review List, and the Best Lyrics of Hong Kong and Taiwan in the 2008MusicRadio China TOP List (the only lyricist in mainland China who has won this honor so far).
Hu Die: Born in Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province, 1983, graduated from Communication University of China. She is a host of Beijing TV Station. On the evening of February 30th, 2007, she won the championship in the 5th CCTV TV host contest of "White Elephant Cup", becoming the only female player to win the championship in seven years. After entering CCTV, he presided over Asia Today. Hosted Wen Chao Tian Xia from July 27th, 2009.
Guanglong, a native of ningqiang county, Hanzhong City, is now the director of CCTV's film channel. He has participated in directing large-scale documentaries such as Opening Ceremony of the Olympic Games, National Day Military Parade, 5. 12 Journey Wenchuan, the most beautiful city in the image, and independently directed films such as My Hometown and TV series Salvation Special Zone.