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Introduction of Pingyang Scenic Area
Introduction of Pingyang Scenic Area

Pingyang County is a county under the jurisdiction of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, located in the southern coast of Zhejiang Province. Its land area is between 27 21ˊ-27 46 ˊ N, and120 24'-108' E, and it is adjacent to Ruian City, wencheng county City and Taishun County. I have arranged the introduction of scenic spots for your reference!

South Yandang Mountain South Yandang Mountain National Scenic Area is divided into five scenic spots: Dongxidong, Shunxi, Chouxi, Shicheng and Dongyu. Named after the swing on the top of the mountain and the habitat of autumn geese. Mountains and valleys crisscross the territory, caves are densely covered, angry waterfalls fly, and Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism gather together. There are many cultural relics and historic sites with unique folk customs.

The scenic mountains extend from the Donggong Mountain at the junction of Zhejiang and Fujian, most of which are above 500 meters above sea level, winding, with the peak as the main peak in the north, with an altitude of 1077 meters. Nine streams converge, and the middle stream beach and mountains and rivers set each other off. It is divided into five scenic spots: Dongxidong, Shunxi, Dongyu, Zhouxi and Shicheng. There are 67 peaks, 24 caves, 13 pools, 8 waterfalls and 9 stones. The postscript of Chen Zhisui's Poem Collection of Ancient and Modern Poems of Nanyandang Mountain Tang Jingji: "Nanyandang Mountain Scenic Area is good at winning peaks, rocks, caves, waterfalls, streams and gullies, with ground hairs and auxiliary craftsmen. In the activity, the natural outlook is unique and the human outlook is unique. At the beginning, it was by the sea, South Lake and Shuitou, and Hexi was its big river. With the passage of time (there is 0 water on the left of the original word), the water shrinks and swells, and the clouds get deeper and deeper. This is bigger. The residents there have the style of Zhejiang and Fujian, and the Han and She are mixed. " The climate is pleasant, with an annual average temperature of 17.9℃

The development of history

The development of Southern Yan began in the middle Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty. When Gao Li, the imperial clan of the Tang Dynasty, was appointed as the long history of Wenzhou, he wrote the poem "Traveling south to Yandang Mountain". "Fang Shenglan" contains: The five generations of eminent monks are willing to "hear that there are geese flying on the Mingjun Peak in Pingyang, and the clock in the fine weather is heard by the Vatican", so they "search with a stick and tin, and stop in the meantime". Money, Wang "was blessed by Pingyang and built the Dojo." Huiwen Pavilion was built in the Northern Song Dynasty and later called Huiwen Academy. Zhu Zeng, a philosopher of the Southern Song Dynasty, came here to give a lecture, when there were many humanities. "Collection of Classics" contains the article: "The classic scenic spot of South Yandang Mountain"-there is a "Watergate" at the intersection of Bixidu East and Xidong, where green water gurgles and Cangshan meets, leaving many beautiful and moving stories about nature and humanity in history. " The poet Chen Zhisui's "Harmony-Dan and others return to Bixi" says: "When you get out of the mountain, you will set foot on Xinqing Road, and you will listen to the geese on the shore. Sit firmly on the bamboo raft, and the sunset burns half a stream. " (Original note: He is the deputy director of Pingyang County Civilization Office, and Dan is the deputy mayor of Southern Yan Town. Burn [sound Shao Shao], Cai Xia Mi Chuan made a bright appearance. According to historical records, the cultural landscape of South Yandang Mountain includes 13 ancient temples, 18 temples, 12 courtyards, 3 pavilions and 8 halls, 2 caves and 2 floors, 1 temple and 1 altar. There are four sites of Confucianism, Buddhism and Xiao religion, and there are many cliff stone carvings in past dynasties. The famous' ancient houses by the stream' and the unique folk customs of She Township have more local characteristics. Nanyandangshan

As the saying goes, "the northern geese have good peaks and the southern geese have good caves", and the so-called good caves are only in terms of east-west cave scenic spots. In fact, from the overall analysis of the whole scenic spot, the basic reason for the beautiful mountains and rivers is the vertical and horizontal streams of Nanyan and Sitan. Therefore, as far as natural landscape is concerned, Xitan, Youdong, Qifeng, stone graben, Yinwaterfall and Jingyan can be called "six victories of Nanyan". As far as the human landscape is concerned, the Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism here converge in one scenic spot, but you can "integrate the three religions". Therefore, "three religions and nine streams" is the main summary of the scenic characteristics of South Yandang Mountain. Nanyandangshan

Nanyandang Mountain "The inscription on scenic spots began in the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and was written in the Republic of China (contemporary)." (Postscript of Chen Zhisui's Collection of Ancient and Modern Poems of South Yandang Mountain) The Collection of Documents of South Yandang Mountain includes Selected Poems of South Yandang Mountain, Winning a Visit to South Yandang Mountain, Selected Poems of Shunxi Mountain, etc. The collection of poems published by the publishing house was first seen in Poems of Ancient and Modern South Yandang Mountain (Literary Federation Culture Publishing House, June 2005).

Liu Ying and Su Yu's previous posts in LAM Raymond were1September, 937 and 10/October. Liu Ying led the temporary provincial party committee and the advancing division troops to Linfeng Village, Feng 'ao Township, Pingyang County twice. Liu Ying lives in Zheng's home, which is a big house in the village. In the middle of June, 5438, Su Yu led his troops to LAM Raymond through the mountain gate and lived with Liu Ying.

Liu Ying lives in Room 1 in the south wing of Dawu, and Su Yu lives in Room 1 in the south wing. The middle hall is the reception room for two people. 1937 10, after all the divisions of the Red Army were concentrated, a meeting of all the officers and men on the reorganization of the troops was held in the sixth inner government, and the name of the troops was announced to be changed to the Fujian-Zhejiang Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Corps of the National Revolutionary Army. At the meeting, Su Yu and Liu Ying made speeches respectively. In their speeches, they expounded the significance of ethnic cooperation and the change of titles, and called on all officers and men to resolutely implement the principles and policies of the anti-Japanese national United front of the CPC Central Committee, maintain and carry forward the fine traditions of the Red Army, obey orders, step up training, and be ready to go to the front to kill the enemy at any time. 10, the 12th enlarged meeting of the provincial party committee was held in Liu Fen University. At the meeting, Liu Ying, on behalf of the provincial party committee, summed up the struggle in the last eight months of the three-year guerrilla war and arranged the anti-Japanese national salvation movement. Su Yu made a report on the situation in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Old man Zheng, the owner of the big house, is progressive in thought and firmly supports revolutionary activities, which is very prestigious in the local area. After the provincial party Committee went in, it coincided with his seventieth birthday. Liu Ying specially wrote a picture of "Four generations under one roof, family happiness; Years old, patriotism is still not backward ",and designed a longevity plaque with the words" Li Long Zhang Guo "and gave it to him in the name of county magistrate Xu Yong.

Liu Ying and Su Yu's former residence in LAM Raymond is located in Zheng Zhixin's home, a big house in Liu Fen, Linfeng Village, Fengwo Town, Pingyang County, facing east, with Linfeng River in front, Chishan Mountain behind and surrounded by four Zhou Shanlin. This big house was built at the beginning of last century. It is a wooden bungalow with 20 rooms and an area of more than 500 square meters. The architectural pattern of the house is commonly known as "connecting wells on all sides". The front and back of the house are connected with the hatchback, leaving a courtyard of dozens of square meters inside. There is a well beside the back hall of the big house, which is rich in water.

The former residences of Liu Ying and Su Yu in LAM Raymond belong to one of the former sites of the revolutionary base in southern Zhejiang (Pingyang), a national red tourism classic scenic spot, and are the national patriotic education bases.

Part of Su Yu's ashes were scattered in Su Yu (1907— 1984), a native of Huitong county, Hunan province. 1926 joined the China * * * Production Youth League, 1927 became the central * * * party member to participate in the Nanchang Uprising and the Southern Hunan Uprising. Since 1935, he led the Red Army Advance Division into Pingyang, and successfully joined forces with the Red Army guerrillas in Pingrui Lake and Baoyang at an annual rate of 1936. 1937 10, he led the Qianjin Division and reorganized it into the Pingyang Anti-Japanese Guerrilla of the National Revolutionary Army, serving as the commander. 1938, 1 In June, the Fujian-Zhejiang Border Region Anti-Japanese Cadre School (hereinafter referred to as "Anti-Japanese Cadre School") was established in Pingyang Shanmen. In March of the same year, he led the seventh detachment of the third detachment of the New Fourth Army (the former Red Army Advance Division) from Pingyang to the anti-Japanese front in southern Anhui. Since then, he has served as commander of the first division of the New Fourth Army, commander of the Jiangsu-Zhejiang Military Region, commander of the Central China Field Army and acting commander of the East China Field Army. 1954 became the chief of general staff of China People's Liberation Army, and 1955 was awarded the rank of general. 65438-0980 Vice Chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).

During the three-year guerrilla war in southern Zhejiang, General Su Yu forged a profound revolutionary friendship with Pingyang people. He once said that Pingyang in southern Zhejiang is his second hometown. He has a deep affection for Pingyang, where he fought in those days. After making a will, he scattered some ashes to the place where he fought and stayed with Pingyang people forever. 1February 5, 984, the great statesman Su Yu died in Beijing. According to his last wish, some of his ashes were scattered on Pingyang land where he fought and worked.

Part of the ashes of Comrade Su Yu are scattered in Shanmen Primary School in Shanmen Town, Pingyang County. Pingyang County People's Government set up a 1 monument in Guihua Forest, the former site of the Anti-Japanese Cadre School, with a height of 1.8m and a width of 0.8m, and the Chinese character 12 was engraved on the monument, "Some ashes of Comrade Su Yu were scattered here". In 2000, Huang Xianhe, a comrade-in-arms of the general and vice president of the anti-Japanese cadre school, died in Hangzhou, and some of his ashes were scattered under the laurel tree next to the general's ashes memorial hall.

Comrade Su Yu's ashes worship site belongs to one of the former sites of the revolutionary base in southern Zhejiang (Pingyang), a national red tourism classic scenic spot, and is a national patriotic education base.

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