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Huaihua history
First, the origin of Huaihua's name Huaihua has a long history and was called "the land of Jingchu" in ancient times.

As early as the Neolithic Age, the ancestors here entered a settled life based on primitive agriculture and animal husbandry economy. After the Qin Dynasty unified China, it set up Qianzhong County here and started the administrative governance of the country, which has a history of more than 2,200 years.

After the founding of New China, Huaihua was divided into Huitong and Yuanling. 1952, Yuanling District was abolished, and Yuanling District was established on the basis of Huitong District. Four counties of Yuanling District, such as Yuanling, Chenxi, Xupu and Mayang, were placed under Yuanling District, forming the embryonic form of Huaihua City.

1953 changed its name to Qianyang area. 1968 was renamed as Qianyang area.

198 1 renamed Huaihua area. 1998 cancel Huaihua area and establish prefecture-level Huaihua city.

Jurisdiction over 12 counties (cities, districts), including Hecheng District, hongjiang city, Zhong Fang County, Yuanling County, Chenxi County, Xupu County, Huitong County, Mayang Miao Autonomous County, xinhuang dong autonomous county, Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County, Jingzhou Miao and Dong Autonomous County and Tongdao Dong Autonomous County. There are 245 townships, 72 towns and 5 sub-district offices in the city. Huaihua is a multi-ethnic community, with 3 1 ethnic minorities such as Dong, Miao, Tujia and Yao. At the end of 1999, the total population was 48 10300, of which ethnic minorities accounted for about 30%.

Do you know the history of Huaihua City, Hunan Province? Huaihua City is located in the southwest of Hunan Province, with an area of 27,600 square kilometers and a total population of 4.95 million, of which 46 ethnic minorities, including Dong, Miao, Tujia and Yao, account for about 40%. It is a multi-ethnic mountain city.

Huaihua is one of the important tourist cities in the 10-year development plan of tourism in Hunan Province (200 1-20 10), with rich natural landscape, rich folk customs and a long history and culture. In recent years, Huaihua has gradually formed a tourism development trend supplemented by three major brands: natural ecology, historical culture and folk customs according to the characteristics of resources and development status.

Huaihua has obvious advantages in location and transportation. Huaihua has been known as the "throat of Guizhou and Chu" since ancient times. It is a bridgehead radiating from the eastern and central parts of China to the southwest, and is known as the "train dragging the city". Hunan-Guizhou, Liu Zhi and Huai Yu railways meet in urban areas. National highways 320, 209, 365 and 438+09 and expressways under construction run through the whole territory. Zhijiang Airport is only 30 kilometers away from Huaihua City, and the annual navigation mileage of six tributaries of Yuanshui River is 1.200 kilometers. The city is about to form a three-dimensional transportation network of water, land and air. "Shanghai (Chengdu)" and "Hohhot (North)" two national first-class communication optical cables meet in Huaihua.

All these make Huaihua's position as an important transportation and communication hub in southwest China increasingly prominent. Excellent location, convenient transportation, and Huaihua people's persistence in opening to the outside world, dedication and hard work have enabled Huaihua City to rapidly rise from a border town with an urban area of less than 3 square kilometers and a population of more than 3,000 to a medium-sized city with an urban area of 32 square kilometers and a population of 370,000 in 30 years, becoming Hunan, Hubei, Chongqing and Guizhou.

Huaihua has a good tourist location, located at the junction of Zhangjiajie, Fenghuang, Taohuayuan, Guilin, Fanjingshan and other famous tourist areas, which is conducive to guiding tourists from these tourist areas to Huaihua. Especially from the perspective of tourism development in western Hunan, Huaihua's tourism resources are highly complementary to Zhangjiajie and Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, and it is also the connection point between Zhangjiajie and Guilin and even Hainan Golden Tourism Corridor.

Accelerating the development of tourism in Huaihua is a key measure to realize the strong combination of tourism products in the western part of our province and those in other provinces. In 2005, Huaihua received 4.9 million domestic and foreign tourists, and the total tourism revenue was nearly 2 billion yuan, equivalent to 6% of GDP.

Huaihua's tourism resources have obvious characteristics-Huaihua has a profound historical and cultural heritage. Huaihua has a long history and outstanding people. Since Shang and Zhou Dynasties, it has been the seat of state, county, road, state and government.

Thousands of years of civilization have left extremely precious cultural relics. There are counties of Chu, Qin and Qian, and there is a large-scale Warring States Qin and Han Group nearby. There is the oldest preserved institution of higher learning in the world-longxing temple, which is 342 years earlier than Changsha Yuelu Academy. The Yule Collection Cave, published by the etymology "Learning to be rich in five cars, learning to know 21", is located in Yuanling County, Huaihua. Qu Yuan lived in exile for nine years and became the hometown of Nine Songs. There are historical and cultural tourism resources such as Furong Building in Qiancheng, the first scenic spot in the upper reaches of Southern Chu, which was left by Wang Changling, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. There is the only former site of China's victory and surrender in the Anti-Japanese War-Zhijiang Anti-Japanese Surrender Memorial Park, and the largest Mazu Tempel in the inland-Zhijiang Tianhou Palace and other cultural landscapes; Hongjiang Ancient Shopping Mall, the only large-scale ancient commercial city in China that can be called the encyclopedia of China's commercial and economic development, was praised as the Millennium Commercial Capital by Vice Governor He Tongxin of Hunan Province. There are also provincial historical and cultural cities, the ancient city of Qiancheng in China, the high-chair ancient houses in Huitong, and the ancient village of Jingping.

Huaihua is a place where talented people come forth in large numbers, and it is the hometown of the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries such as Xiang Jingyu, Su Yu and Teng. There are famous red tourism resources here, such as Gongcheng Academy, Xiangxi Memorial Hall, He Long Red Army Second and Sixth Corps Command, Liu Dengjun Command and so on. Huaihua is also the birthplace of hybrid rice, from which Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice in the world, went to the world. Feature 2 Huaihua folk customs are peculiar and colorful.

Huaihua Dong folk culture is very prominent, with three and a half of the five Dong autonomous counties in China. Huaihua is the main area of Dong nationality in China, where 47 different nationalities live in harmony. Huang Du Cultural Village, Baili Dong Cultural Corridor and Shantou Dong Village, a national key cultural relic protection unit, in Tongdao Dong Autonomous County of our city, have maintained the original and antique Dong folk culture.

The harmonious scene here has reached the requirements of the central government for building a harmonious society thousands of years in advance. In the article, people can eat whatever they want and drink whatever they want. Dong people are also a good singer and dancer, among which Dong people's big songs and Lusheng dance are world-renowned.

The Nuo culture, Pan Hu culture and rice culture in Huaihua also have their own characteristics and rich connotations. Feature 3 Huaihua landscape ecology is beautiful and pleasant.

Huaihua is located between Wuling Mountain Range and Xuefeng Mountain Range, and the Yuanshui River runs through the whole territory from south to north, which determines that Huaihua has complex terrain, criss-crossing mountains and rivers and beautiful scenery everywhere. The forest coverage rate in Huaihua is as high as 65.3%, which is much higher than the national average (less than 20%), and it is one of the nine ecologically sound areas in China.

At present, our city is actively creating a national ecological demonstration city. It has nine national and provincial forest parks, nature reserves and scenic spots, Wanfo Mountain, one of the top ten Danxia landforms in China, with an area of 168 square kilometers, Qiandao Lake in Yuanling, Meng Si landscape of Xupu, breathtaking ecological drift of passages and Xinhuang, and the swallow of Chenxi, the largest hydropower station in Hunan. In particular, the Longdi River in the passage is extremely wonderful and breathtaking. It is impossible to stay there for one night and three years, but it is possible to stay there for 30 days. It is impossible to drift without turning the boat over several times, but it is also impossible to get injured. It doesn't matter if you accidentally fall into the river to drink water, because Huaihua is full of mineral water.

3. Who knows the origin of Huaihua's name? Huaihua has a long history and was called "the land of Jingchu" in ancient times.

As early as the Neolithic Age, the ancestors here entered a settled life based on primitive agriculture and animal husbandry economy. After the Qin Dynasty unified China, it set up Qianzhong County here and started the administrative governance of the country, which has a history of more than 2,200 years.

After the founding of New China, Huaihua was divided into Huitong and Yuanling. 1952, Yuanling District was abolished, and Yuanling District was established on the basis of Huitong District. Four counties of Yuanling District, such as Yuanling, Chenxi, Xupu and Mayang, were placed under Yuanling District, forming the embryonic form of Huaihua City.

1953 changed its name to Qianyang area. 1968 was renamed as Qianyang area.

198 1 renamed Huaihua area. 1998 cancel Huaihua area and establish prefecture-level Huaihua city.

Jurisdiction over 12 counties (cities, districts), including Hecheng District, hongjiang city, Zhong Fang County, Yuanling County, Chenxi County, Xupu County, Huitong County, Mayang Miao Autonomous County, xinhuang dong autonomous county, Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County, Jingzhou Miao and Dong Autonomous County and Tongdao Dong Autonomous County. There are 245 townships, 72 towns and 5 sub-district offices in the city. Huaihua is a multi-ethnic community, with 3 1 ethnic minorities such as Dong, Miao, Tujia and Yao. At the end of 1999, the total population was 48 10300, of which ethnic minorities accounted for about 30%.

Fourth, the battles of Huaihua City in the past dynasties The establishment of Huaihua Village in the Song Dynasty means "Huairou naturalization". 1942 established the county.

1997165438+1On October 29th, the State Council approved the cancellation of Huaihua area and county-level Huaihua city, and the establishment of prefecture-level Huaihua city. Huaihua City has a long history in the pre-Qin period. As early as the Neolithic Age, ancestors lived here secretly, and the sites were all over the city, and the unearthed cultural relics were extremely rich.

In ancient times, it was the land of Jingzhou in Kyushu, Gong Yu. However, it was not until the end of the Spring and Autumn Period that Chu developed Hunan to the south and began to conquer the present Guizhou area before he began to establish his rule.

During the Warring States Period, Chu established the county in the middle of Guizhou, and Huaihua basically belonged to the county in the middle of Chu and Guizhou. In the twenty-seventh year of Qin Zhao Haoqi (208 BC), he sent Sima Cuo to attack the State of Chu, and seized the land in Chu and the middle of Guizhou.

In thirty years, it was restored to Qianzhong County, and the county ruled Yuanling County. Today, Yaotou Village in the south of Yuanling County has the ruins of the ancient city of Qinqianzhong County.

However, the situation of setting up counties at that time was no longer available. After the Qin and Han Dynasties, the Western Han regime was established. Huaihua City was Wuling County, which was under the jurisdiction of Jingzhou Secretariat, but the county governance was changed to Yiling, which is now the south of Xupu County.

The established counties mainly include: Yuanling (now Yuanling, Luxi and Mayang counties), Kancheng (now Hecheng District, Zhong Fang County, hongjiang city, Jingzhou Huitong, Tongdao and Suining counties, which belong to Guizhou Province by mistake), Wuyang (now Zhijiang, Xinhuang County and Hecheng District, which belong to Guizhou Province by mistake) and Chenyang (now Chenyang). In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wuling County was changed into a forest garden (now Changde City), and in the sixth year of Jianwu (30 years), Wuyang and Yiling counties in the province were merged into Chenyang County.

From the Three Kingdoms to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Three Kingdoms belonged to Sun Wu and still belonged to Wuling County. Many changes have taken place since then. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Kancheng County was merged into Wuyang County. In the Southern Dynasties, Wuyang County was changed to Mianyang County; In Nanliang, Chenyang County was renamed Jianchang County, and Tuowuyang County was renamed Longxi County. Set up Nanyang county to govern Jianchang; Analysis of yelang county in yuanling county.

In the Southern Dynasties, Chen renamed Jianchang County as Chenyang County, and analyzed that Wuling County was in Yuanling County. After the reunification of the Sui Dynasty, Huaihua City belonged to Wuling County and Yuanling County.

During the Tang and Song Dynasties, the counties in the Tang Dynasty were also called. In order to strengthen the supervision and management of counties, in 636, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty was divided into 10 roads in the world according to the situation of mountains and rivers, and increased to 15 roads in Xuanzong.

Huaihua City belongs to Guizhou Middle Road and is located in Pengshui County, Chongqing. The counties established in Huaihua City are: luxi county and Chenzhou, which govern Yuanling; Luyang County, Jinzhou, ruled Luyang (now Mayang County); Tanyang County, Xuzhou, governed Longxi (now hongjiang city); Award state Longxi county, governance Eshan (now Xinhuang county); Huangzhou, Jimmy, is the location of the umbrella in Xinhuang County.

In addition to the original Yuanling and Longbiao (renamed Looyee), the newly established counties are Xupu (now county), Mayang (now Mayang and Fenghuang), Luyang (now southwest of Mayang and Fenghuang), Zhao Yu (now northeast of Mayang and Fenghuang) and langxi (now hongjiang city, Jingzhou, Huitong and Tongdao). Chu State was founded in Mayin, Hunan during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, and Huaihua City belongs to Chenzhou, Jinzhou and Xuzhou.

In the Song Dynasty, Huaihua City belonged to Jinghu North Road, where it was located in Ezhou (now Wuchang). Basically belong to Chen, Yuan and Jing.

These counties mainly include Yuanling, Xupu, Chenxi, Mayang and Luyang (Tanyang County). Today, Zhijiang, Xinhuang and he cheng Districts), Qianyang (Qianjiang City was established at the beginning, and then Qianyang County was changed), Yongping (Yuanzhou Guanbaozhai was changed to Quyang County at the beginning, and later renamed).

In the eighth year of Shaoxing, Jingzhou was returned to the province. Jingxian county) and Huitong county (Sanjiang county was renamed.

County) and so on. In the Yuan Dynasty, Huaihua City belonged to Hubei Road in the south of the Yangtze River in Huguanghang Zhongshu Province, belonging to Chenzhou Road (Song Chenzhou), Yuanzhou Road (Song Yuanzhou) and Jingzhou Road (Song Jingzhou).

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Ming Dynasty was the chief secretary of Huguang (ruling Wuchang). The provincial government changed its route, and the government led the counties. Some counties directly led the Chief Secretary and also led the counties.

Huaihua City belongs to Chenzhou Prefecture (governing Yuanling) and Jingzhou Prefecture (governing Zhili). In the third year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, Hunan Province was established, and Huaihua City was placed under Hunan Province, belonging to Yongjing Road, Chen Yuan.

Chenzhou, the state capital, governs Yuanling County, Chenxi County, Luxi County and Xupu County; Yuanzhou Prefecture governs Zhijiang County (the county seat is located in elm bay), and governs Zhijiang County, Qianyang County and Mayang County; Jingzhou Zhili Prefecture, which has jurisdiction over Huitong County, Tongdao County and Suining County; In the 21st year of Jiaqing (18 16), the establishment of Huangzhou Zhili Hall in Huangzhoubao, Zhijiang County was analyzed. After the founding of the Republic of China, the government was abolished to protect the county and the "Dao" level was retained. Yongjing Road in the early morning was changed to Chen Yuan Road, and Zhili Prefecture in Jingzhou was changed to Jingxian County.

Huangzhou Zhili Hall was changed to Huangxian County. 1 1 (1922) year, the orthodoxy was abolished and only the provincial and county levels were retained.

In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), Yuanling established Xiangxi appeasement area, and divided 19 county as appeasement area into five administrative supervision areas: Cishiyong, Yuanluchen, Yongbao Longsang, Qian Zhi Mahuang and Ganfeng Gusui. In 25 years (1936), the office of the Commissioner was formally established.

Lixian County, Linli County, Jingxian County, Huitong County, Suining County and Tongdao County are included, and together with the original 19 County, four administrative supervision offices are established, which are located in Yuanling, Cili, Gancheng and Qianyang. The Office of the Administrative Inspector is the agency of the province * * *, as the authority of the province * * *.

In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937) and February 1937, the office of the Commissioner of Administrative Supervision was generally established in the whole province, and the Commissioner also served as the local county magistrate. Among them, the third district governs seven counties: Yuanling, Dayong, Sangzhi, Xupu, Yongshun, Luxi and Chenxi, and the Commissioner is stationed in Yuanling; The seventh district governs seven counties: Qianyang, Suining, Huitong, Zhijiang, Jingxian, Tongdao and Huangxian, and the Commissioner is stationed in Qianyang; Mayang County belongs to fourth area.

In April of the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the whole province was re-divided into ten administrative supervision areas. Among them, the ninth administrative supervision area governs Yuanling County, Xupu County, Chenxi County, Fenghuang County, Gancheng County, Yongsui County, luxi county County and Mayang County; The tenth administrative supervision area has jurisdiction over hongjiang city and Huitong County, as well as Huitong County, Zhijiang County, Suining County, Qianyang County, Huangxian County, Jingxian County, Tongdao County and Huaihua County (established in 1942).

65438-0949 After the peaceful liberation of Hunan in the new China period, the former administrative supervision area was changed to "the office area of the administrative commissioner", which was referred to as "the special zone" for short. The original ninth and tenth districts were changed to Yuanling District and Huitong District.

And set up Xiangxi administrative region, which governs Yongshun, Yuanling and Huitong areas. At the same time, the resident of Huaihua County was moved from Huaihua Post (Luyang Town) to elm bay, and the resident of Qianyang County was moved from Qiancheng Town to Anjiang Town.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Hunan history The current administrative region of Hunan Province was the southern part of Jingzhou in the Zhou Dynasty, and it was incorporated into the territory of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

After Qin unified China, the county system was implemented, with counties in Guizhou and Changsha in Hunan. The western Han dynasty implemented a three-level system of state, county and county, which was in parallel with the sealing of the country.

There are Wuling County, Guiyang County, Lingling County and Changsha Prefecture in Hunan. The new dynasty Wang Mang abandoned Changsha and changed Changsha county, Guiyang county to Nanping county, Wuling county to Pingxian county and Lingling county to the old county.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the original county name was restored, but Changsha was no longer founded and Changsha County was retained. During the Three Kingdoms period, Hunan was a place for peace. Lingling and Wuling belonged to Shu, while Changsha and Guiyang belonged to Wu.

Later, Lingling and Wuling counties were incorporated into the territory of Dongwu, and Nanjun, He Lin, Hengyang, Xiangdong, Tianmen and Zhaoling counties were added. In the Western Jin Dynasty, Hunan belonged to Jingzhou and Guangzhou.

The Eastern Jin Dynasty was to the left of the Yangtze River, and Hunan belonged to Jingzhou, Xiangzhou and Jiangzhou. Hunan belonged to Xiangzhou, Yunzhou and Jingzhou in the Southern Song Dynasty and the early Qi and Liang Dynasties.

Chen Hunan belonged to Jingzhou, Yuanzhou and Xiangzhou. Sui dynasty annexed prefectures and counties, and changed the three-level system of prefectures and counties into two-level system of prefectures and counties.

There are 8 counties in Hunan Province: Changsha County, Wuling County, Yuanling County, Liyang County, Baling County, Hengshan County, Guiyang County and Lingling County. In the early Tang Dynasty, the county was changed to a state, and Wude set up Tanzhou General Administration in four years, which governed Tanzhou, Hengzhou, Yongzhou, Chenzhou, Lianzhou, Nanliang, Nanyun and Nanying.

In the seventh year of Wude, the Governor's Office was changed to the Governor's Office, which governed Tanzhou, Hengzhou, Yongzhou, Chenzhou, Lianzhou, Shaozhou and Daozhou. Emperor Taizong began to set up Tao, which consisted of states (or counties) and counties under states.

Hunan belongs to Shandong South Road, Jiangxi South Road, Guizhou Middle Road and Guizhou Middle Road. In the second year of Guangde, an observer was set up in Hunan, and the name of Hunan began.

During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Ma Yin was ruled by Hunan, and established Chu State with Changsha as its capital. Chu is divided into 28 states 1 prisons, and Hunan has 13 prisons: Tanzhou, Yuezhou, Chenzhou, Langzhou, Chenzhou, Xizhou, Shaozhou, Jinzhou, Lizhou, Xuzhou, Hengzhou, Yongzhou, Daozhou and Guiyang prisons.

In the Song Dynasty, the whole country divided its roads, and the roads were divided into government, state, army and prison, each of which governed several counties. Hunan belongs to Jinghu South Road and Jinghu North Road.

The Yuan Dynasty practiced the system of provincial administration. Hunan is a Huguang province, which is divided into three states: Yuezhou Road, Changde Road, Lizhou Road, Chenzhou Road, Yuanzhou Road, Jingzhou Road, Tianlin Road, Hengzhou Road, Daozhou Road, Yongzhou Road, Chenzhou Road, Baoqing Road, Wugang Road, Guiyang Road, Chaling State, Leiyang State and Changning State.

The Yuan Dynasty * * * still practiced the chieftain system in today's minority settlements in western Hunan, and there were more than 10 long or brutal lawsuits, which were under the jurisdiction of the military and civilian appeasement departments of Sizhou, Geman and Yongshun, Sichuan respectively. In the Ming dynasty, the provinces set up foreign ministries, which were later changed to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

The provincial government (state) has counties and implements a three-level system of province, state and county. Hunan is subordinate to the political department of Huguang, and has jurisdiction over 7 states, 2 prefectures and 2 divisions in Hunan: Yuezhou Prefecture, Changsha Prefecture, Changde Prefecture, Hengzhou Prefecture, Yongzhou Prefecture, Baoqing Prefecture, Chenzhou Prefecture, Chenzhou, Jingzhou, Yongshun Military and Civilian Propaganda Department and Baojing Prefecture Military and Civilian Propaganda Department.

In the Qing Dynasty, the local government implemented a four-level system of provinces, prefectures (Zhili Hall and Zhili Prefecture) and counties (scattered halls and scattered prefectures). In the third year of Kangxi, Hu Guang was appointed as the judge, and Hu Guang's right ambassador and the governor of the partial hospital all moved to Changsha.

Huguang province is divided into north and south, and Hunan is an independent province. Changsha, Hengzhou, Yongzhou, Baoqing, Chenzhou, Changde, Yuezhou, Chenzhou and Jingzhou are directly under the jurisdiction of the Governor of the Partial Hospital.

In the second year of Yongzheng, the remote governor was renamed the governor of Hunan. So far, the current administrative region of Hunan Province has been basically established as an independent local-level political organization.

In Qing Dynasty, Hunan was divided into 4 provinces, 9 states, 4 Zhili Prefecture and 5 Zhili Hall (not under the jurisdiction of the county). Zhili Prefecture and Zhili Hall are directly subordinate to Daohe Province and are not under the jurisdiction of the government.

Outside the county, there are scattered churches and scattered States, which are controlled by the government and equivalent to the county level. There are 3 scattered states in Hunan, 1 scattered hall.

As the basic administrative units, there are 77 counties, scattered states and scattered halls, including Zhili Hall and Zhili Prefecture, which are not under the jurisdiction of counties. After the founding of the Republic of China, the administrative setup in Hunan has undergone several changes.

In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), the whole province was divided into Xiangjiang, Hengyang, Chen Yuan and Wuling, and its jurisdiction was basically the same as that of Changbao Road, Hengyong Chen Gui Road, Chen Yuan Yongjing Road and Yuechangli Road in the Qing Dynasty, with a total of 75 counties. In the 5th year of the Republic of China (19 16), Changde Road was cut, and Changde, Yueyang, Pingjiang, Linxiang, Huarong, Hanshou, Yuanjiang, Lixian, Anxiang, Linli and Nanxian were placed under Xiangjiang Road, while Taoyuan, Shimen, Cili and Dachong were placed under Chen Yuan Road.

There are 3 roads in the province and 75 counties. 1 1 year (1922), the orthodoxy was abolished and only the provincial and county levels were retained.

In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), Yuanling established Xiangxi appeasement area, and divided 19 county as appeasement area into five administrative supervision areas: Cishiyong, Yuanluchen, Yongbao Longsang, Qian Zhi Mahuang and Ganfeng Gusui. In 25 years (1936), the office of the Commissioner was formally established.

Lixian County, Linli County, Jingxian County, Huitong County, Suining County and Tongdao County are included, and together with the original 19 County, four administrative supervision offices are established, which are located in Yuanling, Cili, Gancheng and Qianyang. The Office of the Administrative Inspector is the agency of the province * * *, as the authority of the province * * *.

In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937)65438+ February, the administrative supervision department was generally established in the whole province, and the commissioner concurrently served as the county magistrate. The province is divided into 9 districts: the first district governs Liuyang, Pingjiang, Linxiang, Yueyang, Liling, Xiangyin, Changsha, Xiangtan, Ningxiang and Yiyang 10 counties, and the Commissioner is based in Liuyang; The second district governs Changde, Huarong, Nanxian, Anxiang, Yuanjiang, Hanshou, Lixian, Linli, Shimen, Cili, Taoyuan, etc. 1 1 county, and the Commissioner is based in Changde; The third district governs seven counties: Yuanling, Dayong, Sangzhi, Xupu, Yongshun, Luxi and Chenxi, and the Commissioner is stationed in Yuanling; Fourth area has jurisdiction over seven counties including Gancheng, Longshan, Baojing, Guzhang, Yongsui, Fenghuang and Mayang, and the Commissioner is stationed in Gancheng; The fifth district governs eight counties, including Hengyang, Changning, Hengshan, Leiyang, Youxian, Chaling, Anren and Lingxian, with the Commissioner in Hengyang; The sixth district governs seven counties, namely Shaoyang, Xiangxiang, Anhua, Xinhua, Wugang, Xinning and Chengbu, with special personnel stationed in Shaoyang. The seventh district governs seven counties including Qianyang, Suining, Huitong, Zhijiang, Jingxian, Tongdao and Huangxian, and the Commissioner is stationed in Qianyang; The eighth district governs Chen County, Guidong, Rucheng, Yongxing, Zixing, Yizhang, Guiyang, Jiahe, Linwu, Lanshan and other counties 10, with special personnel stationed in Chen County; Area 9 governs 8 counties of Lingling, Qiyang, Xintian, Ningyuan, Jianghua, Daoxian, Dongan and Yongming, and the Commissioner is stationed in zero.