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Who is the Lord of Mount Tai?
Question 1: The Origin of the Fujun of Mount Tai Taoism believes that the gods of Wuyue Mountain change every 500 years, and it seems that the Fujun of Mount Tai in Han folklore can also be rotated (most ghost officials in Han folk beliefs in China can change shifts). For example, "Youyang Miscellany" contains Zhang Jian as a new heavenly Weng, and the original Liu Tianweng was reduced to Taishan Taishou. "Retribution" refers to Liu Fujun's surname, and the former Fujun has been detained before. In Jane Yizhi, there have been many Taishan officials who were filled by honest people after their death, which is quite similar to the legend of Yan Luowang. Since Ming and Qing Dynasties, there have been two popular theories about the origin of Dongyue the Great. One, Jin Hong's name in the nerve is recognized by Taoism and recorded in Taoist classics. The other one comes from the Romance of Feng Chan, the story of the fictional character Huang. Due to the great responsibility of Emperor Dongyue, who is in charge of the eighteen layers of hell and human life and death, there are generally seventy-five divisions (seventy-two divisions or seventy-six divisions) in the hall, which are divided into many affairs. One of the most famous is the courier company, whose boss is either Bao Zheng or Yue Fei.

Question 2: Who knows what the Lord of Mount Tai is? During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, ghosts and gods were one thing. Before the real Hades appeared, the underworld was the heaven, and its ruler was the Emperor of Heaven, or "Emperor" or "Heaven". By the Western Han Dynasty, the governing body of the underworld "hades", which could embody the feudal system and serve the landlords of the Hao nationality, began to be built, although the structure of people in this period was only mechanically transplanted to the underworld. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the ruler of Hades began to change to the ruler of Mount Tai.

During the Pre-Qin and Han Dynasties, China's cultural focus was on Qilu. Qilu Confucian scholars and alchemists, with their profound cultural traditions, turned the local belief in Mount Tai into a national belief, and the "amenorrhea" ordered by the emperor appeared. With the consolidation of this ceremony, especially the meaning of "amenorrhea" has changed from the initial "making peace with heaven and reporting the merits of the gods" to the eternal desire for life, and its meaning has expanded. In this way, since Mount Tai is related to longevity, it is built for life, and then going to Mount Tai is even more sick. The position of Mount Tai is becoming more and more important. The fairy mansion has become a concentration camp for ghosts, and the theory that Mount Tai is the master of death has become popular in the world.

In Qing Dynasty, Gu and Zhao Yi all discussed the origin of Mount Tai's death, and more people adopted Gu's "Rizhilu" (30 volumes):

The reason for tasting Mount Tai is that the theory of wandering immortals began at the weekend and the theory of ghosts and gods began at the end of Han Dynasty. Zuo He has no articles about Zen in Guoyu, which is the theory of immortality for more than three generations. In Historical Records and Hanshu, there is no test of ghosts and gods, but there is no theory of ghosts and gods above Cheng Yuan. "On Salt and Iron" said: "In ancient times, there were fish sacrifices and three doctors in Shu Ren, so there was no need to sacrifice when going out. Today, the rich pray for mountains and rivers, push cows and beat drums, and inspire images. " The custom of going out for pilgrimage has existed since Xijing. From the time of mourning to peace, the book of divination came out, and as the "Tibetan Mountain Map" said: "Taishan is on the left, my father is on the right; Kang Fu knows life, Liang Fu knows death. " Natural History said: "Mount Tai is called the son of heaven and the grandson of the son of heaven. The Lord calls people's souls and knows the length of life. "I saw it in the history books, and then the Book of the Later Han Dynasty and the Biography of Recipes said:" Xu Jun has suffered from cloud disease and has not recovered for three years. He is visiting Mount Tai. "Biography of Wu Huan": "The dead god returns to Chishan. Chishan is thousands of miles northwest of Liaodong. For example, the spirits of China people return to Mount Tai. Biography of the Three Kingdoms Guan Ju: "According to legend, his brother Chen Yue said: I am afraid that Mount Tai will treat ghosts, but not people. How about it? " And Gu Yan complained that the poem went like a cloud: "I traveled all over the world, and all the ministries recorded Mount Tai; The fun between people is not over yet, and suddenly it has returned to Dongyue. " King Chen drove the car and said, "The soul belongs to God, and the dead felt the miracle. Serina Liu gave a poem to the commander of the five senses: "I'm always afraid to travel to Daizong and never see my old friend again. Qu Ying 10 1 poem said: "The year of life is in Sang Yu, and Dongyue is in me. However, the rise of ghost theory, its world in Tokyo?

According to Gu's textual research, the view that the soul of death belongs to Mount Tai and its owner is the God of Mount Tai should rise in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Among the vouchers unearthed from the tombs of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there is often a saying that "the living return to Chang 'an in the west and the dead return to Mount Tai", which is enough to prove that the belief that the dead soul returns to Mount Tai has been popular at that time.

Mount Tai has become the place where all ghosts in the world belong, and as the god of hades, Mount Tai has a specific title, known as "the sun in the sky" or "the Lord of Mount Tai", "the master evokes spirits", specializing in ghosts and becoming the god of the underworld and the Lord of the underworld. Although the appearance of Fu Jun of Mount Tai does not necessarily represent the earliest form of Taishan's theory of treating ghosts, it is the initial stereotype of Taishan's theory of treating ghosts.

With the introduction and popularity of the Buddhist concept of hell, Fu Jun, a local ghost who dominated in the Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties in China, was gradually replaced by Yan Luowang, the Lord of Buddhist hell, in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and even lost in modern times. The reason lies in the Buddhist theory of suffering in hell and writing scriptures in the underworld, which has shaped Yan Luowang's majestic and humane image. Compared with the ethereal spirit of Mount Tai, it is easier to be deeply rooted in people's hearts. During the Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Buddhist theory of hell has been accepted by quite a few people. At the same time, China people agreed with the concept of hell, and Mount Tai, the traditional ruler of China, began to go to hell. With the authority of Mount Tai monarch shrinking day by day, Yan Luowang in Buddhist hell is thriving, which finally makes the Buddhist hell theory completely replace the traditional Mount Tai monarch.

Question 3: What does Mount Tai mean? Mount Tai, also known as Mount Tai, is the name given by Taoism, which regards the God of Mount Tai as Mount Tai. He is a fairy in the folk beliefs of the Han nationality.

Question 4: Introduction of Mount Tai Fujun, also known as Mount Tai Fujun, was originally named by Taoism, which regarded the God of Mount Tai as Mount Tai Fujun. He is a fairy in the folk beliefs of the Han nationality.

Question 5: The differences and functions of Yu, Taijun and Dong Jian Di. Fengdu Emperor, also known as "Emperor Yin Bei of Fengdu", is the master of the nether world and is in charge of the affairs of the nether world. Yan Shidian has a clear division of labor, their respective powers and responsibilities, and the form of fighting to deal with internal ghosts, which are recorded in Biography of Jade Calendar and Wang Yanjing. The transcript is as follows: The first class, Qin Jiang, was born on the first day of February, and was in charge of life and death on earth. The good life is over, and then it leads to super life. After half, they will be handed over to the Ten Halls for distribution, or they will be thrown into the world, and men will become women and women will become men. Those who do more evil than good are taken to the high platform on the right side of the temple, which is called the evil mirror platform, so that one of them can see whether the heart of dying is good or bad, and then the second temple is approved and sent to prison to suffer.

The second temple, Chu Li, was born on March 1st. It is in charge of the Great Hell, also known as the frozen hell of the skinning pavilion, and there are 16 small prisons. Anyone who injured limbs, robbed and killed people was pushed into this prison, and another person was sent to He Xiao prison to suffer, and then transferred to a third person at the expiration of the period. Temple, additional punishment sent to prison.

The third hall, Emperor Song Yu, was born on the eighth day of February. He was in charge of the Black Rope Hell, also known as the blood-stripping pool hell, and set up another 16 small prison. Those who disobey their elders and instigate litigation in Jiuyang World are pushed into this prison. How many small prisons will suffer? When they were full, they were moved to the fourth temple and sent to prison.

In the fourth temple, on February 18th, Lu, the king of the five senses, was born. He is in charge of the great hell, that is, the hell where the blood pool is stripped, and has set up sixteen other small prisons. Anyone who resists rent and grain and treachery will be pushed into this prison area, and another prison area will be sentenced to suffer and sent to five halls for inspection all day.

The fifth temple, Yan Luowang Tianzibao, was born on the eighth day of the first month and lived in the first temple before. Because of pity, he repeatedly extended the snow and lowered the tone of the temple. The palm of his hand called the earth "prison and sixteen small hells." Anyone who comes to this temple is taken to Wangxiangtai, so that he can hear what his family has suffered in the world because of their sins, then push him into this prison, find out what evil he has committed, and then send him to a small prison, kill his heart, hook his heart and throw snake food at him. Suffering all day long, farewell.

In the sixth hall, Wang Bi, the king of Bian Cheng, was born on the eighth day of March. His prison name calls out the great hell and the city of death, and there are sixteen other small prisons. Anyone who complains and cries for drowning in the north will be sent to this prison to let him know what he has done and he should be sent to any small prison to suffer. Go to the seventh temple all day, and then check other evils.

The seventh temple, Dong, King of Taishan Mountain, was born on March 27th. He is in charge of the hot hell, also known as the hell of grinding meat sauce, with 16 small prisons. Whoever takes medicine from bones and leaves people with their relatives will be sent to this prison, and then he will be sent to a small prison. At the end of the suffering, he was transferred to the eighth prison and put into the prison checkpoint.

The eighth hall, the capital city of Wang Huang, was born on the first day of April. It is in charge of the earth mansion, also known as the hot pot hell, and has sixteen small prisons. Any aunt who died unfilial and offended her parents was thrown into this prison and handed over to various small prisons for additional punishment. Suffering a lot, he was handed over to the tenth hall and became a beast forever.

The ninth hall, equivalent to Wang Lu's birthday on the eighth day of April, is in charge of the Afi Hell of Fengdu City Rail Network, and there are also 16 small prisons. Anyone who killed and set fire to cut off Buddhism in the Yang Dynasty will come to this temple, embrace his hands and feet with hollow steel columns, fan the fire and burn his heart, and punish him with A Bi Hell until all the victims are reincarnated, and then allow him to enter the six episodes of Shifang Temple.

The 10th Hall, King Xue of Wheel, was born on April 17th. He specializes in solving ghosts, distinguishing good from evil and approving grades. Send four continents to reincarnate. Men and women live a long life, rich and poor, and they are listed one by one and registered in the first hall every month. Where there are evil spirits, they wet the eggs, which is a flash in the pan. After the crime was over, I resumed my life and was reborn in a wild land. Sent to the place of reincarnation, shilling to the god of Meng Po, the audience is forgotten, and the past life can be forgotten.

Taifu Shanjun was originally named after Taoism, which named Taishan God as Taifu Shanjun ... Yu Buddhism is the secretary of the seventh demon king of the ten kings mentioned in the Ten Kings Classic, remembering people's good and evil. And he is in charge of the big seabed, the northwest Woyan, and the hot hell. This prison is 500 days long. And set up sixteen little hells. After the evil spirits enter this prison, they will be transferred to Batang for investigation and handling. King Luo Yan issued the second decree saying, "If you want to eliminate epidemic diseases, gas diseases and malaria, you can provide it to the Taishan government." Fetal male big single six times: "or remember: Taishan Fujun, also known as the coach, is flesh-colored, holding the head in his left hand and the book in his right hand, remembering the good and evil of the demon king's judgment place." The Ten Kings Classic notes five words: "King of Mount Tai. There is a poem that says, Mount Tai doesn't give way, and the sea never tires of dew. When dust accumulates into mountains, you can enjoy less good, and when it drops into the sea, you can remember less evil. Therefore, Yuntai Mountain is also king. That is, Prince Everett, ruler of Taishan Prefecture, preacher and king of deep sand. " The Emperor of the Eastern Prison is in charge of ghosts and ghosts, and the Ten Temple Yan reports every year.

Question 6: Mount Tai Fujun Mount Tai Fujun Festival is one of Japanese Yin and Yang arts. Mount Tai ... is the unique Dongyue of the Five Mountains ... Its god is summoned by the emperor ... and regarded as the king of the gods ... Mount Tai-Dongyue has a lofty position among the Taoist gods ... Mount Tai is the natural god of Taoism ... It stems from the worship of nature ... In the eyes of the ancients ... Nature is a world full of gods ... The worship of natural gods is the way for them to communicate with nature ... The East is the beginning. Among them ... Oracle Bone Inscriptions Zhongmou and Sang Tong ... In ancient times, there was a saying that the sun rises to help mulberry ... In the east ... It is foolish to press the five elements, four seasons for spring, five permanent members for benevolence, gossip for earthquake, and twenty-eight nights for black dragon. People who produce all things are also stupid ... Benevolence is a great virtue of heaven and earth ... Earthquakes and black dragons are places where emperors were born and took off ... So the idea of Oriental masters is aimed at Mount Tai ... Where emperors were born and took off ... In the eyes of the ancients ... Mount Tai is the length of mountains and mountains occupied by all things ... The ancients collectively referred to the place where the living lived as the dead .. The place where people went after death was called the underworld or the underworld ... The earliest underworld of China people should be the dead. In the underground world after death, such as Li Hao's tomb ... the idea of Taishan God managing the dead began in the former Han Dynasty's mourning emperor/Emperor Ping ... and developed in the late Han Dynasty ... Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was influenced by Taoism ... sought eternal life ... became a fairy ... entered heaven ... Ordinary people's dead souls could not return to heaven ... only went to Mount Tai, the highest mountain in the world ... to make "Taishan cures ghosts". Wu Huan's Biography of Xianbei said: China people died, and their souls returned to Mount Dai (Thailand) ... The underground world of Mount Tai was in Li Hao ... [Yuefu Song? There is a poem about a place in Artemisia, where there are no kind and stupid souls ... There are countless documents describing the management of the underworld by the Emperor Dongyue, the God of Mount Tai ... For example, in the [Cloud Seven Signs], the King of Mount Tai led a group of 5,900 gods, caring about life and death, and the ghosts were long, and the blood sacrifice hall was the main person [the true picture of the Five Mountains]. The length of the matter, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty specially named Mount Tai as the "Lord of Mount Tai" ... In the late Tang Dynasty, he was also regarded as the emperor of Dongyue ... The underworld of "Mount Tai treating ghosts" can be * * * (you can go to the underworld to see it) ... That's because the Lord of Mount Tai in the underworld has something to convey to other worlds outside the ghost domain (such as the domain of the river god) ... So he invited the living to enter the ghost with a letter and then reappeared. ..... If there are dead souls wrongly imprisoned in the underworld ... they will be sent back to death ... This is the reason why people can come back from the dead ... The underworld officials in China were loosely organized at first ... There was no system ... The vacancies of underworld officials were often filled by the dead in the world ... Underworld officials were also full of the habit of asking other people in China officialdom for help ... Originally, the underworld did not have the concept of judging good and evil before death ... This is a "hell". .. After joining the Buddhist concept of hell, Mount Tai is still the highest official in the underworld ... The term Yan Luowang has not yet appeared ... but there are also terms such as hell and mud plow ... There are many kinds of hell. The name and description of torture ... based on the six foundations of the reincarnation of good and evil behavior before death ... The underground world became a place for trial ... Later, in the [Galand of Luoyang] ... the word Yan Luowang began to replace the gentleman in Taishan House ... Let's stop here about the gentleman in Taishan House ... Because there are too many materials ... Go on ... Buddhism and Taoism, And the 5,000-year history of China ... It's not just boring to look after children ... I don't have any special religious beliefs, and I can't bear to continue preaching ... In the Tang Dynasty, the master of Mount Tai was introduced from the middle road of Abe, and was regarded as the god of Abe's family ... Later, the law of sacrificing the Lord of Mount Tai was often implemented ... Abe's Qingming is the most famous ... In short, the implementation of this law must be based on the premise of changing one life for another. Maoshan art is generally ... life is short ... Daozun gave a mysterious final pass ... forcing him to accept Yin Qing's proposal ... to pay homage to Boya's Taishan mansion ... There is always a Yin Qing who is immortal ... willing to give up his eternal life and follow true love ... After some mantra, please ask Su Shengboya, the ruler of Taishan mansion, to be anxious ... followed by the sacrifice of Taishan mansion. & gt

Question 7: Who is better, Taoist Hong Jun or soul ferryman Tai Fu Shan? Taishan fujunba

Question 8: In the eyes of the ancients, Mount Tai was the spirit of all things. The ancients referred to the place where the living lived as afterlife, and the place where people went after death as the underworld or the underworld. The earliest underworld of China people should be the underworld. The idea of Mount Tai managing the afterlife world like the tomb of Artemisia began in the pre-Han Dynasty, and after the post-Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was influenced by Taoism, seeking immortality and cultivating immortality. Wu Huan's Biography of Xianbei said: When China people died, their souls returned to Dai (Tai) Mountain, and Taishan Mountain was also in Haolishan Han Dynasty [Yuefu Song? There is a poem about a place in Artemisia, and there are countless documents describing the management of the underworld by Emperor Dongyue of Mount Tai, such as [Yun Qi Qian Qi], which reads: Mount Tai leads a group of 5,900 gods, cares about life and death, and worships the Blood Hall as a disciple. [The True Map of Five Mountains] also includes its responsibility: setting the date of birth and death. The length of the matter, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty specially named Mount Tai as the "Lord of Mount Tai" ... and at the end of the Tang Dynasty, it was also regarded as the "Lord of Mount Tai's treatment of ghosts" in the underworld, which allowed him to * * (visit the underworld), because the Lord of Mount Tai in the underworld had something to convey to other worlds outside the underworld (such as the territory of the river god), and he invited the living to enter the underworld by letter, and then reappeared .. So the living people experienced the underworld. If ghosts are imprisoned in the underworld ... they will be sent back to death ... that's why people can come back from the dead. The original official underworld organization in China was not systematic. The vacancies of officials in the underworld are often filled by the dead in the world. It is also full of the habit of asking people in China officialdom for help. After the spread of Buddhism to the East, the concept of "hell" had a deeper influence on China people's attitude towards death. Border ... Taishan government army is still the highest official of the underworld, and the word Yan Luowang has not yet appeared ... but there are terms such as hell and mud plow, and there are also types of hell. The name and description of torture are based on six reasons ... the underground world has become a place for trial ... and then in Galand's book ... the word Yan Luowang began to replace Mount Tai's ambush ... Let's stop here ... because there are too many materials to talk about ... Buddhism, Taoism and the 5,000-year history of China are not just boring to watch a class. I have no special religious beliefs, and I am not in the mood to continue preaching. In the Tang Dynasty ... the Lord of Mount Tai was introduced by Ma Lu in Abe, and was regarded as the God of Abe's family ... Then he often practiced the law of offering sacrifices to Mount Tai ... and Abe Seiming was the most famous. In a word, the implementation of this law must be based on the premise of exchanging one life for another, otherwise it must shorten life like Taoism and Maoshan. He was forced to accept Yin Qing's proposal and offer Mount Tai as a sacrifice to Boya. There is always an immortal Yin Qing who is willing to give up his eternal life and follow true love. The incantation of Su Shengboya invited by Taishan Mansion was followed by the inscrutable dance offered by Taishan Mansion. Elegant and elegant figure, although it is only a slap in the face of Wanzai Sang, it is delicious. Repeated singing of Taishan Mansion Sacrifice is like sincere prayer, whispering in my ear.

Question 9: Why didn't Toyotomi Hideyoshi come back to life during the soul ferry? Because it must be performed by the living. Although Hao Ji has a body and a soul, she has no heart. She wanted to be a complete person by eating Xuan Nv's heart, but Xuan Nv used magic to change her appearance into a native chicken. She ate the heart of evening primrose, but it didn't work, which led to the incomplete success of Mount Tai Fujun Festival. Xuan Nv drew lightning and shattered Toyotomi Hideyoshi's body, which made Toyotomi Hideyoshi unable to do so any more.

Question 10: Is the setting of Mount Tai an older god than Kunlun in Soul Ferry 3? The Lord of Mount Tai should be the Emperor Dongyue, who is in charge of everything in Taoism and decides life and death. He is the patron saint of kings ordered by heaven and earth. Some people say that he is a Diqing, some people say that he is the grandson of the Emperor of Heaven, and some people say that he is a descendant of Pangu. Anyway, he is a traditional god in China, and the six divisions in the concept of the underworld of karma are Buddhist, which was later handed down.