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The history of Wuzhou arcade
Wuzhou is an ancient city with a long history of 2 100 years. In ancient times, it was the land of Baiyue, and Guangxin and Cangwu were ancient names. In the last five years of the Han Dynasty (BC 183), Cangwu Wangcheng was established in South Vietnam. In the sixth year of Ding Yuan (1 1 1), Cangwu County was established (named after the flower name because there are many Erythrina trees in Wuzhou). In 62 1 year (the fourth year of Tang Wude), the county was changed to state, and Cangwu was changed to Wuzhou, which was the beginning of the name of Wuzhou. In the sixth year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1470), Ming Xianzong established the first governor's office in the history of China in Wuzhou, which governed Guangxi and Guangdong, and Wuzhou became the political and military center of Guangdong and Guangxi. Wuzhou was first named in 10 (192 1). Wuzhou municipal government was established in 1927, and Wuzhou is the earliest provincial city in Guangxi. In the early years of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Guangxin County (Cangwu County, Jiaozhou) was established in Wuzhou, now Fengkai County, Guangdong Province. Later, Guangxin was called Guangxi in the west and Guangdong in the east, hence the name Guangdong. Wuzhou is surrounded by green mountains and green waters, rich in products and pleasant in climate. Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, passed through Wuzhou in A.D. 1094, and wrote a poem saying: "Jiuqi Lian Mian belongs to Hengxiang, and Cangwu is alone in the sky. In the lonely city, the smoke tree blows the horn and the sunset falls into the river. " Later, Su Dongpo was pardoned and returned to the DPRK, and once again revisited Wuzhou, Gui Jiang, and sang the famous sentence "I love clean water and always blow, and there is no right in the world." Wuzhou is located in the middle reaches of the Pearl River Basin, adjacent to Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, and backed by the vast southwest. Gui Jiang, Jiang Xun and Xijiang River meet in one place, with convenient transportation, developed water transport, merchants and tourists. It is a famous commercial port in South China and is known as "Little Hong Kong". It has always been a distribution center for goods in all parts of Guangxi and Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, and it is the most convenient passage from Guangxi to Hong Kong. Cangwu County is located in the east of Guangxi, at the intersection of Xungui River and Wuzhou City, the central city of eastern Guangxi. Known as the "coastal gateway of Guangxi", it governs 17 towns and 243 administrative villages with a land area of 4,273 square kilometers. At the end of 2000/kloc-0, the total population was 665,000, including 30,000 hectares of cultivated land and 340,000 hectares of forest land. Cangwu has a long history and outstanding people. In ancient times, it was a place for Yu Shun to cruise, and the county system was established in Qin and Han Dynasties. In contemporary times, it is the hometown of Li, vice chairman of the Central People's Government. Qin County belongs to Guilin County (Nanhai County). At the beginning of Han Dynasty, Zhao Tuo (Emperor Wu of South Vietnam) made Yue Guang, one of his ancestors, king of Cangwu, ruling Guangxin. In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in the Han Dynasty (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), Guangxin County (now Wu Xiang County and the whole territory of Wuzhou City) was established and Guangxin City (now Wuzhou City) was administered. In the fifth year of Yuanfeng (BC 106), Mengling County was established (now renhe town and Jiaoling Town), and the county ruled Meng Ling (now Mengling Village, renhe town). Guangxin and Meng Ling counties were placed under Cangwu County. In the fourth year of Wu Tianji in the Three Kingdoms (280), Guangxin County was divided into Xinning County (now Dapo Town and Guangping Town) and Dacheng Village (now Dapo Town and Chengcun Village). In the same year, Guangxin County was divided into Nongcheng County (now Weilong Town and Xindi Town); Xinning County was renamed Ningxin County. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Nongcheng County was renamed Suicheng County. Guangxin, Meng Ling, Suicheng and Ningxin all belong to Cangwu County. The organizational system remained unchanged during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. In the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (583), Guangxin County was renamed Cangwu County. In the same year, Ningxin County was merged with Cangwu County. In nineteen years, Suicheng County was renamed Rongcheng County. In the third year of Daye (607), Mengling County was withdrawn and merged into Haojiang County, Shi 'an County. Cangwu County and Rongcheng County were placed under Cangwu County. Cangwu County belongs to Cangwu County. In the fourth year of Emperor Wu of the Tang Dynasty (62 1), Meng Ling County was relocated and renamed Meng Ling County. Meng Ling County, Rongcheng County, Litengzhou. In the fourth year of Guanghua (90 1), Rongcheng and Meng Ling counties were placed in Guizhou, and Cangwu county was placed in Wuzhou, which was the national government. The organizational system will not change until the fifth generation. In the fourth year of Song Kaibao (97 1), Meng Ling County and Rongcheng County were withdrawn and merged into Cangwu County. In the fourth year of Xining (107 1), Rongcheng was renamed as Roewe Town. Fangwu County belongs to Wuzhou, which is under the jurisdiction of the state. From then on to the Republic of China, the name and organizational system of Cangwu County remained basically unchanged except for the change of affiliation. 1950 65438+ 10/0, Cangwu County People's Government was established, separated from Wuzhou City, and placed under Wuzhou Special Zone. 195 1 year, the county people's government was still in Wuzhou,1June, 952, and moved to Weilong Town (Rongwei Town). 1984 transferred to Wuzhou city in February.