The following historical celebrities were born or buried in Luoyang, or lived in Luoyang for a long time, or their careers were founded in Luoyang.
Prehistoric Fuxi: the ancestor of mankind, Luoyang is the place where the "river map" appeared in Heluo culture, the place where Fuxi, the "ancestor of human roots" and "ancestor of mankind" sacrificed, and one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization.
Xia dynasty:
Houyi: a legendary hero who shot at the sun,
Du Kang: The founder of brewing, brewing in Luoyang.
There is also a famous tyrant in history: Xia Jie.
Shang dynasty:
Shang Tang: Wu Tang, the founder of Shang Dynasty, destroyed Xia Hou.
There was also a famous minister in the early Shang Dynasty: Yi Yin.
Zhou dynasty:
During Zhou Wuwang's expedition, he assembled 800 vassals and then moved to Jiuding, Luoyi.
Duke Zhou: a statesman and thinker in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Duke Zhou Construction of Luoyang City in Luoyang Ritual Music System. Boyi Shu Qi: Discourage King Wu from cutting Zhou Su and starving to death in shouyangshan. Zhou Pingwang: Since Zhou Ping and Dong Wang moved to Luoyi, the Zhou Dynasty has been called the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in history.
Laozi: the founder of Taoism. Tao Te Ching, also known as Laozi's Five Thousand Articles, is the main representative work of Taoism.
Confucius: A native of Lu, he once went to Luoyang to worship Laozi.
Su Qin, a native of Luoyang in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, was an important strategist in the Warring States Period. There is a story about how to study angrily with a hanging beam. Committed to the art of vertical and horizontal cooperation, he lobbied the six countries successively to persuade them to join hands against Qin and form a trend of integration. Su Qin is about a long time, and the six countries print each other.
Bai Gui, a famous politician, diplomat and strategist in the Warring States period, and Zhang Yi, who was revered as the originator by businessmen in previous dynasties.
The qin dynasty way:
Lv Buwei: Qin is the premier of the country. He was called the biological father of Qin Shihuang and a famous politician by history books. Editor-in-chief Lv Chunqiu contributed to the unification of Qin State, and there were 100,000 fiefs in Luoyang, Henan Province.
Western Han dynasty:
Liu Bang: Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor, made his capital in Luoyang for three months, and bought wine in Nangong, Luoyang. He discussed with his ministers why he took the road of the world.
There are also famous ministers of the Western Han Dynasty Jia Yi and Sang Hongyang.
Eastern Han dynasty:
Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty: Liu Xiu, the founding emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The capital is Luoyang. 25-57 years in office.
Ban Chao: He sent missions to the Western Regions and made outstanding contributions to consolidating the western territory of China and promoting the development of a multi-ethnic country. At the same time, the Eastern Han Dynasty resumed its rule over the western regions, defended the "Silk Road" and promoted economic and cultural exchanges between China and countries in Central and Western Asia.
Ban Gu: Joining the army to compile Hanshu is the first dynastic history with complete style and rich content in China.
Cai Lun, the inventor of papermaking, played an important role in the development of world culture. One of the four great inventions in China.
Zhang Heng: A writer and scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Heng invented the seismograph in Luoyang, which is the earliest seismograph in the world, more than 1700 years earlier than Europe.
There are also famous Eastern Han writers, such as Ma Yuan and Dou Xian, Eastern Han writers, Xu Shen and Cai Yong.
Three kingdoms:
Cao Cao, Emperor Wu of Wei: After his death, he was posthumously named Wei Taizu. Cao Cao is not only an outstanding politician and strategist, but also an outstanding writer.
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Cao Zhi: An outstanding poet of Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. Cao Cao's third son, Luo Shen Fu, is a masterpiece of his Fu.
Cao Pi: Wei Wendi, the eldest son of Cao Cao.
Sima Yi: He led the army to crusade against Zhuge Liang many times, and was an important minister of Wei. After his death, his sons Sima Shi and Si Mazhao successively took power. Later, his grandson Sima Yan proclaimed himself emperor on behalf of Wei and established the Jin Dynasty, honoring Sima Yi as Xuan Di. Died in Luoyang.
Guan Yu: a famous soldier in Shu and Han dynasties, the embodiment of loyalty and righteousness, was honored as a warrior sage in feudal society, just like Confucius. He was first buried in Luoyang.
In addition, during the Three Kingdoms period, other famous people in Luoyang included Yuan Shao, Dong Zhuo, Lu Bu, Sima Shi, Liu Chan, Wargo, Zhong Hui, Zhong You, Ji Kang, Ruan Ji, Ma Jun and so on.
Western Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties:
Sima Yan: Self-reliance as emperor, the founding emperor of the Western Jin Dynasty, with Luoyang as its capital.
Zuo Si: Luoyang paper is expensive.
Chen Shou and Chu Zhuzuo Lang finally wrote The History of the Three Kingdoms in Luoyang.
Zu Ti: Smell the chicken dancing, and then aim high.
Liu Kun: a poet and strategist in the Western Jin Dynasty.
Du Yu, a famous Western Jin Dynasty star, Liu Hui, a famous mathematician who wrote Nine Chapters of Arithmetic, Pei Xiu, Shi Chong, Lv Zhu, Pan Yue and Huan Wen.
Hong: Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty was an outstanding emperor in the Northern Wei Dynasty. He carried out many important reforms, which accelerated the feudal process of northern minorities and laid the foundation for the unification of China in the Sui Dynasty. The reform of Emperor Xiaowen of Wei promoted the integration of northern nationalities, and the Northern Wei Dynasty flourished in history.
There are Tan Daoji, Gao Huan, the warrior Lan Ling Gao Changgong and so on.
Sui dynasty:
Yang Di: The second emperor of the Sui Dynasty. He built Luoyang, the capital of the East, dug canals, built the Great Wall and paved roads. A famous tyrant in history.
Han Qinhu, He Ruobi, etc.
Tang dynasty:
Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong: A famous emperor who founded the Tang Dynasty, his martial arts in culture and governance are unparalleled, and Luoyang, the eastern capital, is regarded as the most brilliant scene in his life. He came to Luoyang three times two years after he proclaimed himself emperor.
Grandson: A native of Luoyang, she married Li Shimin at the age of thirteen. After Li Shimin ascended the throne, she was made queen.
Sun Chang Wuji: My stepfather, born in Luoyang, is the younger brother of Empress Wende. I am eager to learn, have a plan, assist Taizong to set the world, make meritorious service first, and seal Qi Huangong.
Xuanzang: commonly known as Tang Priest. Since ancient times, no one can translate classics better than Tang Yan.
Wu Zetian: Self-reliance as the Emperor of Heaven, with the title of Zhou, proclaimed himself emperor in Luoyang, and was called "Wu Zhou" in history.
Di: A famous minister in the Tang Dynasty, not afraid of powerful people, honest and clean. There is a widely circulated "Dee Renjie's Solution" among the people. It is a household name in the west.
Shangguan Waner: Wu Zetian's right-hand man.
Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty: Born in Luoyang, the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was a crucial period for the rise and fall of the Tang Dynasty. During the Kaiyuan period, Zeng Duluo was nearly ten years old.
Wang Wei: a poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty. The word stroke.
Li Bai: I have been to Luoyang three times, made many masterpieces handed down from generation to generation, and met Du Fu in Luoyang.
Du Fu: A great poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, he lived in Luoyang for a long time and took Luoyang as his hometown. Du Fu is a great realistic poet, who wrote 1400 poems in his life.
Wu Daozi: China Tang Dynasty painter. Be honored as a painting saint. Living in Luoyang, engaged in mural creation.
Zhang Xu: Tang Wenzong once wrote a letter, regarding Li Bai's poems, Pei Min's sword dance and Zhang Xu's cursive script as "three unique skills". Living in Luoyang for a long time.
Yan Zhenqing: He created another new style of calligraphy. The calligraphy of the four masters after the Song Dynasty was influenced by Yan Zhenqing's brushwork. Therefore, Yan Zhenqing is regarded as an important figure in the history of calligraphy art in China.
Guo Ziyi: a famous strategist in Tang Dynasty.
Bai Juyi, a great realistic poet. The influence is extremely extensive. He lived in seclusion in Luoyang in his later years. Buried in Luoyang.
Liu Yuxi: a native of Luoyang, Han Yu, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, was the first of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and had served in Luoyang for a long time.
Li Shangyin: I have lived in Luoyang for a long time.
Du Mu was once an imperial minister in Luoyang.
Bai Juyi: the word Lotte, the number Xiangshan layman, was later called Bai Xiangshan, Bai Fu and Bai Taifu. It first came from Taiyuan and then moved to Luanhe River (now Weinan, Shaanxi). Is an advocate of the new Yuefu movement. After living in seclusion in Xiangshan, Luoyang, he was buried here. Xiangshan, opposite Longmen Mountain.
Other celebrities related to Luoyang include Zhang Shuo, Xu Yuan, Yuan Zhen, Meng Jiao, Li He and Wei Zhuang.
Five generations:
Zhu Wen: Zhu Wen takes Liang as its country name, with Kaifeng as its capital and Luoyang as its west.
Li: Move the capital to Luoyang with Luoyang as its capital.
Li Youtian succeeded Tang in the world, so he was named Tang, which was called "the later Tang" in history.
And Shi Jingtang who destroyed the later Tang Dynasty. Build Jin and build Luoyang as its capital.
Song dynasty:
Li Yu: Seal him as a disobedient Hou and bury him in Luoyang.
Zhao Kuangyin: The Founding Emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty. The name of the temple is Mao. Luoyang people.
Zhao Guangyi, the second emperor of the Song Dynasty.
Zhao Pu, a famous minister in Northern Song Dynasty. The words are flat. Luoyang people.
Lv Mengzheng and Fu Bi, the famous officials in the Northern Song Dynasty, were both from Luoyang.
Sima Guang: A famous historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. Ouyang Xiu, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, once lived in Xijing, Luoyang, and wrote Peony in Luoyang and New Tang Book.
Shao Yong: Philosopher of Northern Song Dynasty. After living in Luoyang.
Fan Zhongyan: Not only was he a famous politician, strategist and literary achievement in the Northern Song Dynasty, but he also made great achievements. The essay "The Story of Yueyang Tower" is a masterpiece through the ages and was buried in Yichuan County, Luoyang City.
Cheng Hao: Neo-Confucianism and Educator in Northern Song Dynasty. People from Yichuan County, Luoyang.
Cheng Yi: Neo-Confucianism and Educator in Northern Song Dynasty. A native of Yichuan County, Luoyang, is called "Mr. Yichuan".
Brother cheng.
There are still many historical celebrities who have not been selected.
For example, the celebrities in Luoyang during the Three Kingdoms period were Yuan Shao, Lu Bu, Sima Shi, Deng Ai, Zhong Hui, Sui Wang, Empress Dugu and Dan. Yao Chong, Song Jing and Li Deyu in the Tang Dynasty were all celebrities closely related to Luoyang. It can be said that most celebrities before the Northern Song Dynasty, including Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi, have been to Luoyang.
Luoyang, Henan specialty: Tang Sancai: Tang Sancai is one of the famous specialties in Henan Province. It is a household appliance, palace display and decoration in the glazed pottery craft of the Tang Dynasty in China, as a funerary object of dignitaries. Because of the three main colors of yellow, green and white, it was first born in the Tang Dynasty, so it is called Tang Sancai. Luoyang Tang tricolor imitation, with various varieties, different shapes, vivid images and dazzling glaze color, is a noble and elegant art and collection.
Dukang Liquor: According to historical records, Du Kang was the originator of grain brewing in the Xia Dynasty. The spring water for brewing Dukang wine in Luoyang is cool and clear, and its taste is sweet and pure. It is brewed by advanced technologies such as "mud cellar sealing, low temperature storage, long-term fermentation and careful blending". Cao Cao of the Three Kingdoms once left an eternal famous sentence "How to solve worries, only Du Kang".
Yellow River Chengni inkstone: Chengni inkstone is named after Guangdong inkstone, She Yan and Yan Tao in China. As a tribute in the Tang and Song Dynasties, it has always been favored by famous painters and literati. The precipitated high-quality yellow river mud is added with a variety of drugs, planted with precious grass eyes and fumigated. The made inkstone is beautiful and exquisite, and has high appreciation, use and collection value.
1 Henan specialty
Luoyang Palace Lantern: It is said that after Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, made Luoyang the capital, in order to celebrate the unification of the world, lanterns were decorated and banquets were held in the palace, which was named "Palace Lantern". Later, the production technology of palace lanterns was widely circulated among the people. There are many kinds of palace lanterns in Luoyang, including white hat square lanterns, red gauze round lanterns, six-color faucet lanterns, lantern lanterns, butterfly lanterns, dragon play pearl lanterns and arhat lanterns. Among them, the red gauze lantern is the most famous, with beautiful shape, suitable for painting and calligraphy, easy to preserve and very local characteristics.
Bronze ware: Luoyang bronze ware manufacturing industry has a long history, which began in Xia Dynasty and flourished in Western Zhou Dynasty. Since 1973, Luoyang Arts and Crafts Research Institute and Arts and Crafts Factory have copied thousands of antique bronzes, mainly including Yan Fei, rhinoceros, drunken evil, Fang Yi, chariots and horses figurines, figures figurines, galloping horses, various wine vessels, swords and so on. The successful production of Luoyang antique bronzes not only reproduces the historical features, but also can be used as indoor decorations to bring people artistic enjoyment.
Heluo Stone: "Heluo gives pictures and Luo gives books." In ancient times, the Yellow River presented a negative picture of dragons and horses, while the Luohe River presented colorful turtles. Heluo culture is the cradle of Chinese civilization, and the Yellow River Basin is the cradle of Chinese national culture. Heluo area has been the main activity center of ancestors and emperors since ancient times. The magical rivers on the magical land and the beautiful stone varieties produced also have their own uniqueness. Luoyang is located in the middle of the Yellow River Basin. After millions of years of intense erosion, impact and grinding, all kinds of rocks in the upper reaches of the valley finally sank and stayed in Luoyang, a special geographical environment, forming natural strange stones with hard texture, vivid shape, smooth lines, beautiful patterns and colorful colors. Really, between heaven and earth, no master has such magnificent boldness of vision as the Yellow River. She went straight down from nine days, poured thousands of miles, and pondered her works with unparalleled strength and knife carving. So the Yellow River Stone can be a natural treasure between heaven and earth. "Yellow River Stone" is bold and unrestrained in composition, rough and bold, and full of the strength and wildness of the roaring of the Yellow River with nine songs. Especially in Luoyang section of the Yellow River basin, a very peculiar kind of sunstone (or moonstone) was found, which produced a circular pattern similar to the sun and the moon on the stone surface, some like the sunrise in the East China Sea, and some like colorful clouds and hills on the moon. Sunshine stone and moonstone are treasures in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, and they are the most colorful and unique varieties of Heluo stone.
Luo embroidery: It is a traditional handicraft in Luoyang with a history of more than 2,000 years. It is woven with flax and other textiles as the main raw materials and related drugs by special technology. The main patterns are figures, flowers and birds, animals, landscapes, gardens and so on. It is characterized by bright colors and exquisite craftsmanship.
Luoyang paper-cutting: Paper-cutting is a traditional folk decorative art in Luoyang. As early as the Han and Tang dynasties, folk women and girls cut flowers and birds into temples as decorations with gold and silver foil and colored silks. Then it gradually developed. In festivals, people cut out stories of flowers, plants, animals or people with colored paper and stick them on windows (called window grilles) and lintels (called doorknobs) as decorations, and also as gifts or embroidery patterns. Luoyang paper-cutting can be divided into simple carving and complex carving. The former is bold and unconstrained, simple in shape, while the latter is gorgeous in structure, exquisite and beautiful. According to the different colors of paper used in paper-cutting, it can be divided into monochrome paper-cutting and color paper-cutting. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Luoyang paper-cutting art has been greatly developed, and a number of paper-cutting artists represented by Zhou and Zhou emerged. Li Shaobai paper-cut skillfully combines traditional art with modern artistic techniques, creating thousands of unique paper-cut works. His creative themes are extensive, showing all aspects of modern life. Such as "Flowers of the Motherland" and other works, the composition is bright and natural, the technique is delicate, the light and shade are coordinated, and the technique is unique. Li Shaobai paper-cut has pushed Luoyang paper-cut art to an unprecedented height, representing the highest level of paper-cut art in the Central Plains and enjoying a good reputation at home and abroad.
Food in Luoyang, Henan: Luoyang people like to drink soup. A remarkable feature of Luoyang's diet is that there are many soups, and all kinds of soups have become the most common flavor snacks on the streets of Luoyang, such as non-turning soup, Hu spicy soup, beef soup and so on.
Luoyang water mat: It has a long history and is famous in ancient and modern times. For thousands of years, it has been invincible for a long time. Weddings, funerals, entertaining guests, taking the lead in using. The so-called "water mat" has two meanings. One is good at making soup, the other is to eat one for another, one for another, like running water. Hence the name "water mat". Luoyang water mat, from the folk, is a unique traditional food in Luoyang area. Hot and sour taste is different, refreshing and delicious. When Wu Zetian was in the Tang Dynasty, Luoyang water mat entered the palace, added delicacies, made a palace banquet and returned the people from the palace. Thereby forming a unique flavor. Because it imitates the production method of the official banquet, it is also an official seat. Luoyang water mat consists of 24 pieces, referred to as "38 seats". Start with six cold cuts, and the cold cuts are four meats and four vegetarian dishes. After 16 hot dishes, different types of blue and white 3 sea bowls are used for hot dishes. 16 There are four pressing dishes in the gourmet. For other 12 dishes, every three dishes with similar tastes are grouped, and each group has a large dish collar. This is called "taking the book to court", and eating one at a time is like flowing water. Luoyang water mat,
Royal Silver Bar: In the 19th year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty (645), the Tang Priest returned to the Tang Dynasty from Tianlan to pay his respects to Emperor Taizong Li Shimin. When receiving an unknown and precious vegetable brought back from the Western Regions, Li Shimin took a look at it and gave it to Xuanzang to take back to his hometown for planting. Xuanzang is planted in Yanshi, and Sizhuangbaofang Garden on the north bank of Luoshui is the best, with a growth period of one year. The leaves are green, the flowers are purple, and the fruit is more than a foot underground. After being dug out, it was as white as jade and as bright as silver wire, and the Tang King named it "Silver Bar". Since the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, they have been paying tribute to the imperial court. Emperor Qianlong held 1000 banquets, which were tasted by many officials and praised as treasures in food.
Luoyang Bufantang: Luoyang Bufantang has a history of 120 years. The ingredients are mung bean powder, pepper, essence, soy sauce, vinegar, fungus, vermicelli, kelp, shrimp skin, laver, leek, brocade and salt. Pure taste, sour and spicy, oily but not greasy, unique.
Batter: It is a kind of flavor snack that Luoyang people generally like to eat. Soybean milk, the raw material of noodle sauce, is the green soybean milk for making vermicelli. When making mung bean powder, put the leaked soybean milk at a certain temperature to make it ferment and turn sour, then heat it to about 80℃, add noodles, and then add leeks, Chili oil, chopped green onion, mung beans and salt. It tastes excellent and stimulates appetite.
Xin' antang noodles jiao
Introduction: Xin 'an instant noodle glutinous rice balls have a history of more than 70 years. Xin 'an instant noodle dumpling is made of refined white powder as the skin, pig's front shoulder and back buttocks as the main stuffing, with appropriate amount of scallion, leek, Chinese cabbage, ginger, and sugar, cooking wine, ground oil, salt and monosodium glutamate. Mix the noodles with boiling water, roll them into thin skin, wrap them into crescent-shaped noodle jiaozi, and steam them in a cage for 10 minute. Its characteristics are as thin as paper, jade in color, full of five flavors, and fragrant and not greasy.
Chili soup
Introduction: It is a unique snack in Luoyang, which can only be eaten in the morning. Characterized by spicy and delicious. The main ingredients of Hu spicy soup are refined powder, vermicelli, fat pork and so on. The ingredients are peanut kernel, taro, yam, golden needle, fungus, chopped green onion, garlic slices, gluten foam and so on. Seasonings include sugar, pepper, fennel, dried ginger, cinnamon seeds, pepper, refined salt, soy sauce and so on.
Yan Jia mutton soup
Introduction: Yan Jia mutton soup has a history of 1500 years. The seasoning is properly configured and the soup is delicious, which is very famous in urban and rural areas of western Henan. Yan Jia mutton soup is characterized by using fresh mutton, using meat on the same day and slaughtering sheep on the same day; The seasoning is complete and the weight is large. Using pepper instead of pepper is salty and delicious, and the soup is delicious.
Fried dumpling is a kind of fried stuffing snack, which is beautifully made and delicious. It is usually made of pork stuffing and mixed with different fresh vegetables according to the season. When wrapping, the stuffing is usually half and half, showing the shape of a moon bud. The bottom of the pot sticker is dark yellow, crisp, soft and tough, and the filling is delicious. The shape of pot stickers varies from place to place, usually in the shape of jiaozi. In a sense, what the Japanese call jiaozi is a kind of fried dumpling. Fried dumpling is a very popular snack in Luoyang. The refined oil is yellow and burnt, which is delicious.
According to legend, Empress Dowager Cixi likes jiaozi very much, but once jiaozi gets cold, she refuses to eat it, so the chef has to keep cooking hot jiaozi and throw away the cold jiaozi. One day, the Queen Mother went to the back garden to enjoy the flowers, smelled a fragrance floating outside the palace wall, and went out of the palace curiously, and saw someone cooking something similar to jiaozi, with golden skin. She tasted it and found it crispy and juicy, which was quite delicious. Later, I learned that jiaozi was discarded by the chef. Because the skins are cool and stick together, they are not easy to cook in water, so they are fried and eaten hot. There is another saying, however, that a Guangdong master accidentally ate fried dumplings in the north of China, and thought it was delicious, so he took it back to his hometown and improved it into today's fried dumplings.
Pot stickers are exquisite. You should use a pan with a little oil to arrange the pot stickers neatly, one by one. When frying, sprinkle some water evenly, preferably in a kettle with a small mouth, so that it can be sprinkled on the gap of the pot stickers and penetrate into the bottom of the flat pot. Cover the pot and fry for two or three minutes, then sprinkle with water. Bake for another two or three minutes, and then sprinkle water. You can put a little oil on it at this time. You can finish it in about five minutes. When you take it out with a shovel, it is best to connect five or six pieces together, the bottom is golden yellow, and the periphery and upper part are slightly soft and steaming. When eating, the skin is crisp and cotton, the stuffing is rotten and crisp, the aroma is tangy and the aftertaste is endless. This is a wonderful enjoyment.
Luoyang folk custom
1, peony in Luoyang
Since the Tang Dynasty, Luoyang peony has flourished and spread all over the world with the reputation of "Luoyang peony is the best in the world". According to relevant historical records, there were more than 100 varieties of peony in Luoyang in Song Dynasty, among which there were many rare varieties. Among them, "Yao Huang" and "Wei Zi" are called "kings" and "queens" of peony, and they are especially loved by people.
The story of Wu Zetian's anger and humiliation of peony flowers was recorded in Li Ruzhen's Mirror Flower Garden in the Qing Dynasty: In the twelfth month, Wu Zetian and Princess Taiping were drinking and enjoying flowers in Nuan Pavilion, only to find that the garden was full of dead branches except Chimonanthus praecox, narcissus and Yingchun, so Wu Zetian wrote a quatrain: I was lucky enough to be in Mingyuan Garden, and I quickly reported Spring. Flowers bloom overnight, don't wait for the breeze to blow. The next morning, as expected, a hundred flowers blossomed, and Wu Zetian was overjoyed and enjoyed the flowers one by one. But Wu Zetian loves peony, and Yujia also cares for it on weekdays, but peony has no flowers. Wu Zetian was furious and ordered the peony to be uprooted and burned immediately, and then ordered 4000 peony plants to be demoted to Luoyang. Since then, Luoyang has been the most prosperous peony in the world.
2. Luoshen Fu Fei
At this time, Hou Yi came to Fu Fei. When he heard what happened to Fu Fei, he was very angry. He rescued him from the palace, returned to the Luo family and fell in love with him. Hebo became angry from embarrassment. He annexed many fields and villages. After hearing this, Hou Yi was so angry that he shot Hebo in the left eye. Hebo ran away in a hurry. From then on, Hou Yi and Fu Fei lived a happy life in Luoyang. Later, in recognition of them, the Emperor of Heaven named Hou Yi as the Zongbu God and Fu Fei as the Luoshen. People on both sides of the Luohe River built a magnificent Luo Temple in Dongguan, the old city, and the story of the goddess Luo was handed down from generation to generation.
3. Hetuluo's book
He Tu and Luo Shu are two mysterious patterns handed down from ancient China, which have always been regarded as the origin of Heluo culture. Hutuluo is the source of China culture, with yin and yang and five elements.
River map and Fuxi
According to legend, a long time ago, a big monster climbed out of the Yellow River. This monster is so huge that all the crops in a rolling land have been planted. Since then, the fields here have gradually become barren, and the people are miserable and unable to make a living. People have no choice but to go to Fuxi. After listening to everyone's complaints, Xi came to the river with his sword. The monster turned out to be a dragon horse in the Yellow River. Knowing that he could not escape, he begged for mercy and begged Emperor Xi to let him live. Malone promised Fuxi a treasure if she let it go. Emperor Xi listened and said, "I don't want any treasure, as long as you promise not to harm anyone again, I will let you go." The dragon horse promised to dive into the river. A few days later, Xi really went to see the emperor with a jade plate. Fuxi couldn't figure out the black spots and patterns on the jade plate at the moment, only knowing that it was a treasure in the Yellow River, he called this jade plate "River Map".
Luo Shu and Dayu
One summer, Dayu cut open the Longmen. When the lake gradually became shallow, a tortoise the size of a millstone emerged from the bottom of the lake. When Dayu's men saw this, they hurriedly waved their swords to cut, but he stopped them. Seeing that the tortoise has never done anything bad to people, he put it into Luohe. Soon after, one day, the whole city of Luoyang was shrouded in fog, and Dayu led his men to the bank of Luohe River to check the water situation. Suddenly, a bunch of colorful lights rose in the misty Luohe River, and then the fog in the air disappeared. When Dayu looked carefully, a turtle emerged from the place where Bao Guang rose. Bao Guang was released from a jade plate on the turtle's back. It turned out that the tortoise that day presented this jade plate to answer Dayu and called it "Uncle Luo".
Long, long ago, before the Longmen was cut, Yishui was blocked by Longmen Mountain, and a big lake was piled up to the south of the mountain.
The Story of Carp yue longmen
Carps living in the Yellow River have heard that Longmen is beautiful and all want to go sightseeing. They set out from the Yellow River in Jin Meng, crossed the Luohe River, and followed the Yi River to the splashing place of Longmen, but there was no waterway on Longmen Mountain, so they had to gather at the foot of the North Longmen Mountain. "I have an idea. How about we skip this Longmen Mountain? " A red carp said to everyone. "How can you jump so high?" "If you don't jump well, you will fall to your death!" The partners are confused and can't make up their minds. The big line carp volunteered and said, "I'll try it first." I saw it exhausted all its strength from half a mile away, like an arrow that left the string, jumping into the clouds for a long time, driving the clouds and rain in the air forward. A mass of skyfire came from behind and burned its tail. It endured the pain, continued to leap forward, and finally crossed Longmen Mountain and fell into the lake in the south of Shannan. In a blink of an eye, it became a dragon. Seeing this, the carp in the north of the mountain are scared to shrink together and dare not take any more risks. Just then, I suddenly saw a dragon descending from the sky and said, "Don't be afraid, I'm your partner Red Carp, because I jumped over the Longmen and became a dragon." You have to jump bravely! " "Hearing these words, the carp was encouraged and began to jump off the Longmen Mountain one by one. But except for a few who jumped into dragons, most of them couldn't get through. Anyone who can't jump over and fall from the air will have a black scar on his forehead. To this day, this black scar still grows on the head of the Yellow River carp.
Later, Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem specifically for this matter: "The Yellow River three-foot carp originally lived in Jin Meng, but it didn't last long, and all the fish returned."