Yue Fei
Yue Fei was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou, Northern Song Dynasty (now tangyin county, Henan Province) to a tenant farmer's family. When he was young, he encountered a large-scale looting war launched by the Golden Nuzhen nobles against the Song Dynasty. He witnessed the tragic historical facts before and after the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, shared the same breath with the people in the occupied areas of the Central Plains at that time, and had a strong desire and demand to resolutely resist the oppression of the Jurchen nobles, recover their homeland and unify the motherland.
wen tianxiang
Wen Tianxiang, a national hero in the Southern Song Dynasty, was defeated and captured, and spent three years in a dungeon, repeatedly refusing to discuss with the enemy. One day, Kublai Khan personally persuaded him to surrender, and Xu served as prime minister. He did not waver, but said firmly, "I just want to die for my country."
Before the execution, the executioner came forward and said, "Premier Wen, if you change your mind now, you can not only avoid death, but also become the prime minister." Wen Tianxiang in anger, "dead died. What nonsense are you talking about! "
Wen Tianxiang's generosity to the South left a touching song of benevolence and righteousness for the world.
Zheng Chenggong expelled the Dutch invaders and recovered Taiwan Province Province, which will last forever.
Modern Times
When Chen Tianhua, a revolutionary, was studying in Japan, he heard that the Russian army invaded Manchuria, and the corrupt and incompetent Qing government wanted to sign a private treaty with Russia, humiliating the country. Deeply saddened, he immediately held an anti-Russian meeting among international students, organized volunteers to exclude Russia, and prepared to return to China to participate in the war.
After returning to the dormitory, he bit his finger, wrote a bloody book of saving the country with his bloody finger, and stated the tragedy of national subjugation in the bloody book. When the suffering of the conquered nation inspired his compatriots to fight ... he wrote dozens of articles in a row and finally fainted because of excessive blood loss, but his mouth was still salty: "save the country!" Save the country! "
After someone woke him up, he insisted on putting the bloody book in an envelope and sending it back to China from Wan Li. Everyone who saw it was moved.
Wu upholds national dignity.
Wu, an old revolutionary, went to Japan to study when he was young. 1On New Year's Day in 904, due to the poverty and weakness of China in the late Qing Dynasty, the Japanese Empire looked down on China and deliberately did not fly the China flag among all the flags. In order to safeguard the dignity of the country and the nation, Wu stepped forward and solemnly proposed to the school on behalf of the students studying in China that they must apologize to the Japanese students immediately and correct their mistakes, otherwise they would hold a strike and hunger strike.
Under the strong pressure of patriotic students from China, the school authorities had to admit their mistakes and apologize.
Yang Jingyu joined the anti-Japanese war.
Yang Jingyu, a national anti-Japanese hero, was the commander of "South Manchuria Anti-Japanese Allied Forces" and died in battle from 1934 to 1940. In six years of hard struggle, he took the lead in cracking down on the Japanese aggressors in Baishan Heishui and Linhai Xueyuan. In the face of the enemy's heavy encirclement and suppression, Yang Jingyu led the troops to fight tenaciously, which made the enemy restless and restless. Monsieur beaucaire was afraid and hated him, so he assembled a heavy siege. When someone advised Yang Jingyu to surrender, he said flatly, "No, I have my beliefs." Finally, the ammunition ran out, and Yang Jingyu died heroically after playing the last bullet. The enemy brutally cut open his stomach with a bayonet. There is not a grain of rice in Yang Jingyu's stomach, only bark, grass roots and cotton wool.
Scientists devote themselves to the motherland.
From 65438 to 0946, the famous mathematician Hua was hired as a tenured professor by an American university with favorable conditions. But he replied: "in order to choose the truth, for the country and the nation, I want to return to China!" " "Finally returned to Peiping (now Beijing) with his wife and children. After returning home, he not only devoted himself to theoretical research, but also traveled to 23 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions all over the country, and solved a large number of practical problems in production with mathematics, so he was known as the "people's mathematician".
In addition, there are famous geologist Li Siguang, biologist Tong Dizhou, nuclear physicist Qian Xuesen, high-energy physicist Zhang Wenyu and chemist Tang Aoqing ... all of them are full of patriotic enthusiasm and have made great contributions to the country's rejuvenation.
Andersen broke up with his old friend.
Andersen, a famous Danish fairy tale writer, and Augustinburg, Germany turned out to be good old friends.
1848 Prussia invaded Denmark, which caused great anger of Andersen. Four years later, he went to Germany. Many German friends rushed to the station to meet him. A friend said, "The Duke and Duchess of Augustburg are waiting for you at home. I hope you can meet them. " "I don't want to see them. Four years ago, Augustinburg participated in Prussia's invasion of Denmark. How can I meet this family? " Andersen said angrily. From then on, two old friends broke up.
"Take my heart back to my motherland"
Chopin, a famous Polish composer and pianist, 19 years old was already famous when he graduated from the Conservatory of Music. Later he decided to go abroad for further study. At the farewell party held by friends, friends gave him a silver bottle filled with the soil of the motherland. This silver bottle has been with him 19 years. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/849, Chopin was seriously ill and dying. Before he died, he told his sister who came from Warsaw: "The reactionary Polish government will not allow my body to be transported back to Warsaw, but will bring my soul back to the motherland."
Seven gentlemen anti-Japanese case
On May 3rd165438,936, Shen Junru and Zou Taofen responded to China's call to unite against humiliation and unite against Japan, and set up the "National Federation of Salvation from All walks of life" in Shanghai to actively publicize and organize the anti-Japanese national salvation movement, demanding that the Kuomintang government stop the civil war, release political prisoners, hold peace talks with the Red Army and establish a unified anti-Japanese regime. 1936165438+1On October 23rd, Shanghai Public Security Bureau arrested Shen Junru, Zou Taofen, Li Gongfu, Sha, Shi Liang and Zhang Naiqi on the pretext that the National Salvation Federation supported the workers of Japanese cotton mills in Shanghai to strike, "disrupting social order and endangering the Republic of China". On the day when the Seven Gentlemen were transferred to the court, the authorities tried to transfer them to the Suzhou High Court for trial. Under the opposition of defense lawyers, the trial was held in the criminal court of the second branch of Jiangsu High Court that day. The judge was forced to refuse the request of house arrest lawyers and public security bureau agents. Quot Responsible for paying the lawyer's bail and rescheduling the hearing. "On the 25th and 27th, the two branches of Senior Two and Senior Three issued arrest warrants for re-arrest and transferred Shen Junru and others to the Shanghai Public Security Bureau for custody. On February 30th, 65438, Shi Liang surrendered himself to Suzhou High Court. After many secret trials, the Suzhou Higher People's Court formally prosecuted Shen Junru and others on April 4 with Article 6 of the Crime of Endangering the State of Emergency of the Republic of China. Luo Zhi was accused of forbidding the national policy of "calming down the red", propagating in favor of * * *, attacking the Constitution, inciting labor unrest, propagating ideas incompatible with the Three People's Principles, and organizing participation in endangering the Republic of China. After the publication of the indictment, it aroused the indignation of the people all over the country. Some patriotic lawyers in Shanghai jointly formed a defense team to defend the "Seven Gentlemen". On June 1 1, the court opened its session. After three hours of trial, it was decided to continue the trial the next day. The defense lawyer applied for the withdrawal of the judge on the grounds that the judge ignored it, used evidence in favor of the "defendant" and colluded with the prosecutor, and the trial was interrupted. After the Seven Gentlemen were imprisoned, domestic scholars, celebrities, anti-Japanese generals, people from all walks of life and some internationally renowned scholars called for rescue. Soong Ching Ling, He Xiangning, Hu Yuzhi and others 16 also launched a "patriotic imprisonment movement", jointly demanding that they be imprisoned and detained for "patriotic crimes". Under the strong demand and pressure of the people all over the country, the Nanjing government had to order the Suzhou High Court to stop detaining Shen Junru and others on July 3 1 and "get a bail pending trial". In fact, the case ended with the victory of Shen Junru and others being released from prison, but it was not until1October 26th that1939,65438+No.1 Branch of Sichuan Higher People's Court announced the withdrawal of the "prosecution" against this case, which ended in court proceedings.