1934 10 When the Central Red Army started the Long March, the first field army column of the Central Military Commission (composed of the Red Army headquarters and cadres' regiments, divided into four echelons), the second field army column (composed of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China organs, Chinese Soviet central organs, logistics forces, health departments, Federation of Trade Unions, Communist Youth League, etc.) and the first, third, fifth and fifth.
1934165438+1from the end of October to the beginning of 12, the Central Red Army suffered heavy losses in the Xiangjiang Campaign, which broke through the fourth blockade line. After the Red Army crossed the Xiangjiang River, it has dropped sharply from more than 86,000 at the beginning of the Long March to more than 30,000. This is a serious consequence of the "Left" dogmatic leaders escaping from reality.
1935 65438+ 10 The Central Red Army occupied Zunyi and held a Zunyi Conference with great historical significance here. According to statistics, at the Zunyi Conference, the total strength of the Central Red Army was about 37,000.
1June, 935, the Central Red Army crossed the snow-capped mountains in Jin Jia and joined forces with the Red Fourth Front Army in Maogong, Sichuan. At this time, the number of the Central Red Army has been reduced to more than 20,000.
1September, 935, in order to carry out the northward policy and avoid possible conflicts within the Red Army, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to lead the First and Third Army Corps (formerly the First and Third Army Corps) northward, and so did the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment. Gongwu Army and Gong32 Army (formerly Gongwu Army and Hong Jiu Army) were organized as the left-wing army, and then they acted with Gongsi Army.
According to Peng's self-report, the Red First Army and the Red Second Army had a total of14,000 people, and were then organized as the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment. 1935 10, the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment arrived in Wuqi, northern Shaanxi. At this time, the total strength is about 7000 people.
In June 1935, 1 1, the title of the Red Army was restored, and the Red 15th Army was merged into the Red Army. The Red Army has over 65,438+100,000 people under its jurisdiction.
1936 It can be proved in the military statistics telegram sent by the General Staff of the Central Military Commission to the Comintern on August 28th. In a telegram to the Comintern, the General Staff Department said: There are about 8,000 people in the Red Army Corps, about 6,000 people in the 15th Army Corps, more than 7,300 people directly under it, more than 6,000 local troops, 800 people in the Red Army University and more than 2,000 people in the 74th Red Division in southern Shaanxi. There are thirty thousand people on it.
Extended data:
The Red Second Army suffered the least loss in the Long March of the Red Army. At the beginning of the Long March, there were more than 65438+ 10000 people, and there were more than 10000 people when we joined forces at Taibao.
The number of troops in the Second Red Army is 65,438+0936,65,438+00,65,438+05. Zhu De and Zhang said in their telegrams to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Military Commission that according to the statistics of 65,438+0936,65,438+0936, the Second Army has 7,643.
1936101On October 22nd, the Red Army joined forces with the Red Army in Jiang Taibao (now Ningxia) in the northeast of Huining, Gansu.
At this time, the Red Second Army still has 1. 1.00000 people (say1.3300 people)1.9365438+2.02. On February 2, the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China said in a telegram to the Comintern: "The second army, with about 10,000 men, has joined forces with the first army to set up a border around the county." The Red Second Army suffered the least loss in the Long March of the Red Army. At the beginning of the Long March, there were more than 65438+ 10000 people, and there were more than 10000 people when we joined forces at Taibao.
1936165438+10, when Mao Zedong met some leading comrades of the Red Second Army and the Fourth Army in Shaanxi security, he highly praised the Red Second Army for preserving a large number of effective forces for the China revolution during the Long March.
Mao Zedong said: "The Second and Sixth Legions are wandering around Mount Wumeng, not to mention the enemy. Even we were turned around by you, so we were turned around! Out of Guizhou and across the Wujiang River, we paid a heavy price, and the Second and Sixth Legions did not suffer. You are 10 thousand people, and 10 thousand people come here. There is no loss. This is a great miracle and a great experience. It is necessary to sum up and learn from everyone. "
People's Daily Online-China News >> Party History Channel >> Interpretation of the Long March (10): How many troops are left after the Central Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi?
Phoenix Network Information-History > Modern History of China > Text > Revealing how many troops were saved after the Red Army's Long March arrived in northern Shaanxi?
(1) Viewpoint: ¢Ù Build a powerful modern navy; (2) protecting the development of domestic and foreign trade; (3) Manage the curtain of Nanyang thought. (6 points)