1, the earliest known human in China is-a.
A, Yuanmou person B, Beijinger C, caveman D, Banpo person
The fundamental difference between human and animals is-B.
A, is there a language b, can you make tools c, can you use fire d, can you walk upright.
3. Banpo clan and Hemudu clan sites are all in the basin, because-C.
A, strategic location is important B, suitable for navigation and convenient transportation.
C, rich in water resources, fertile land, suitable for agricultural production D, beautiful environment.
4. Leaders of various political parties in Taiwan Province Province, such as Lien Chan and James Soong, have all been to the Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor when they visited the mainland, because -A
A, Huangdi is the revered "ancestor of mankind" B, because he defeated Chiyou himself.
C, because his tribe formed the foundation of the Chinese nation D, because he established the first slave country in the history of our country.
Dayu tried to control water three times, but he didn't enter the house. The "water" he made means-D.
A, Yangtze River B, Pearl River C, Yarlung Zangbo River D, Yellow River
6. It was -B who created the torture of "branding"
A, Xia Jie B, Shangzhou C, Zhou Liwang D, Zhou Youwang
7. Many governors in the Western Zhou Dynasty were produced through which of the following systems-C.
A, slavery B, hereditary system C, enfeoffment system D, abdication system
8. the most prominent handicraft industry in Shang dynasty was-D.
A, textile industry B, ceramics industry C, iron smelting industry D, bronze manufacturing industry
9. the specific location of sanxingdui culture is in-B.
A, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B, Chengdu Plain C, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau D, Anyang, Henan
10, the idiom "stay out of it" is related to which of the following battles-C.
A, Battle of Guiling B, Battle of Maling C, Battle of Chengpu D, Battle of Changping
1 1. The three vassal states split from the State of Jin do not include -B ..
A, Han Yi, Song Bing, Zhao Ding,
12, there is a story of "changing wood into letter" in history, and the hero of this story is-D.
A, Yi Yin B, Jiang Shang C, Guan Zhong D, Shang Yang
13. Among the seven vassal states in the Warring States period, "Qi Chu Han Yan Zhao Weiqin", -C is located in the easternmost place.
A, Chu B, Wei C, Qi D, Yan
14. Who presided over the construction of Dujiangyan, a famous water conservancy project? -C.
A, Shang Yang B, Li Kui C, Li Bing D, Zhuge Liang
15, the famous doctor in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period was-C.
A, Hua Tuo B, Zhang Zhongjing C, Bian Que D, Li Shizhen
16, the written history of China begins with-b.
A, Xia Dynasty B, Shang Dynasty C, Western Zhou Dynasty D, Qin Dynasty
17, China is listed as one of the world's four cultural celebrities by the World Peace Council.
A, Copernicus B, Confucius C, rabelais D, Qu Yuan
18, the thinker who advocates "universal love" and "non-attack" is-D.
A, Confucius B, Laozi C, Mencius D, Han Feizi
19, the military motto of "know yourself and know yourself, and fight every battle" is the famous saying of which strategist-C.
A, Pang Juan B, Sun Wu C, Han Fei D, Sun Bin
20. Among the thinkers in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the thinker with environmental awareness was-D.
A, Confucius B, Xunzi C, Mozi D, Mencius
Fill in the blanks (20 blanks, 65438+ 0 point for each blank, a total of 20 points)
2 1, the use of fire is a great progress in the process of human evolution, and Beijingers have been able to use _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
22、
(a) The above figure 1 is the restoration figure of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(b) The crops planted in1are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the crops planted in 2 are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
23. In about _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ BC, the first slavery country in China's history was established in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
24. The Great Wall of Wan Li was built in the Qin Dynasty, starting from _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the west and ending in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the east.
25. After death, the abdication system was replaced by the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
26. The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ made in the late Shang Dynasty is the largest bronze ware in the world, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is the largest.
27. During the period of _ _ _ _ _ _ _, iron farm tools began to appear in China, and the further promotion of _ _ _ _ _ _ during the Warring States Period was a revolution in the history of agricultural development in China.
28. The characters carved on tortoise shell bones in Shang Dynasty are called "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _", and those carved on bronzes are called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
29. Qin Shihuang unified the currency and used _ _ _ _ _ _ _ throughout the country. The Qin dynasty also unified the writing, taking _ _ _ _ _ as the national standard.
Iii. Material analysis (2 small questions in total, 8 points for each small question, total 16 points)
30. Material: "I take a long breath to hide my tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives!"
Question (1) Who said this sentence? What is his masterpiece?
Question (2) What kind of thoughts and feelings does this sentence express?
3 1, material: Confucius said: "Learn from time to time, don't you?"
"What you know is what you know, and what you don't know is what you don't do."
"In a threesome, there must be a teacher."
Question: Thinking about these three sentences of Confucius will help or guide your study.
4. Question and answer (2 questions in total, 32 questions 10, 33 questions 14, 24 points in total)
32. Can you name five historical idioms that we came into contact with after studying this history?
33. What is the main content of Shang Yang's political reform? What effect does it have on the state of Qin?
Reference answer
fill (up) a vacancy
2 1, natural fire and artificial fire
22, Hemudu Banpo rice millet
23. Xia Dynasty in 2070
24. Lintao Liaodong
25, qi hereditary
26. Simu Wuding Siyang Fangzun
27. Niu Geng in the Spring and Autumn Period
28. Oracle Bone Inscriptions Jinwen
29, round square hole Qian Xiaozhuan
Third, material analysis.
30( 1) Qu Yuan's Li Sao
② Expressed the poet's love for the motherland and people.
3 1 Confucius' three paragraphs teach us that we should always review what we have learned, constantly sum up and learn from others' good learning methods, and have an honest, modest and studious attitude in order to succeed.
(You can talk to yourself. )
Fourth, question and answer.
32. Move the wood to bring the armchair strategist back to life, offer a humble apology and stay away.
33. Content: (1) The state recognizes that land is privately owned and allows free trading.
(2) those who reward ploughing and produce more grain and cloth may be exempted from corvee.
(3) according to the size of the military, awarded the title of Hotan House, abolished the old aristocratic privileges without military.
(4) establish a county system, and the monarch directly sends officials to govern.
Function: After Shang Yang's political reform, Guo Chun's economy developed, and its army's combat effectiveness continued to strengthen, and it developed into the strongest feudal country at the end of the Warring States Period.