How many versions of A Dream of Red Mansions are there?

Question 1: How many versions of A Dream of Red Mansions are there? Qing dynasty part

JOE Edition (copied by Zhi Yanzhai and JOE)

"Bazaar Book" (reviewed by Zhi Yanzhai every four times, "Bazaar East Ding Yueben", one copy)

Chen Geng Edition (reviewed by Zhi Yanzhai every four times, finalized by Chen Geng Qiuyue, and copied)

Liezangbu (The Story of the Stone, the transcript of Leningrad, Soviet Union)

Qi (Zhang Kaimo's old collection, qi sequence, transcript)

The Original Works of Qi Dynasty (Preface to The Story of the Stone by Zhengshu Company)

Qi Ningben (A Preface to the Life of Qi State by Zecun Library)

Wang Fu edition (old collection of Qing Wang Fu, Mongolian Wang Fu edition, codex)

Yang Cang Ben (Yang Jiu Cang Ben, Manuscripts of a Dream of Red Mansions)

Shu Xuben (Shu Yuanwei, Xu Ben, written record)

Zheng Collection (Zheng Zhenduo Collection, Codex)

Dream book (preface of the dream master, Chen Jiashu, transcript)

Cheng Jiaben (movable type edition of Cui Wen Publishing House in the 56th year of Qianlong)

Cheng Yiben (a movable type edition of Renzi Cui Wen Bookstore in the fifty-seventh year of Qianlong)

Dongguange Edition (New Edition of A Dream of Red Mansions in Xiu Xiang)

Yin Shan Lou Kan Ben (Criticizing Novelty, A Dream of Red Mansions in Xiu Xiang, Yin Shan Lou Zi)

Baowentang Edition (reprinted by Tongzhi Ren Xu, Baowentang Tibetan Edition)

Bao Qingge published (Jiaqing has not been published for many years, Xiu Xiang's Dream of Red Mansions, Bao Qingge catalpa)

My official collection of pills (all newly carved Xiu Xiang Dream of Red Mansions, my official collection of pills)

Fujiating Edition (Jiaqing Chen Geng Engraving Edition, Xiu Xiang Dream of Red Mansions, Fujiating Tibetan Plate)

Baoxingtang Printed Edition (New Engraving of Xiu Xiang Dream of Red Mansions Jiaqing Bingyin, Baoxingtang Tibetan Edition)

Journal of Ningcui Caotang (seal produced by Daoguang Xinmao Mengdong, Xiu Xiang Dream of Red Mansions and Ningcui Caotang)

The publication of Sanrang Hall (Xiu Xiang approved A Dream of Red Mansions, and Sanrang Hall hid the board)

Wuyunlou Edition ("A Dream of Red Mansions in Xiu Xiang" has not been newly engraved by Xianfeng, and Wuyunlou Tibetan Plate is published by Guanghua Hall).

Yunxiangge Publication (Xiu Xiang Dream of Red Mansions, the original board of rattan flower pavilion, Yunxiangge heavy catalpa)

Juhetang Edition (Xiu Xiang Dream of Red Mansions, Jinan Juhetang Collection Edition)

Tongwentang printed copy (original by Cao Xueqin, published by Youwentang, collected by Tongwentang)

The publication of Wei Wentang (A Dream of Red Mansions approved by Xiu Xiang, Wei Wentang Collection Office)

Han Xuan Architectural Edition (Xiu Xiang Dream of Red Mansions, Han Xuan Architectural Tibetan Plate)

Wenyuantang Printed Edition (A Dream of Red Mansions approved by Xiu Xiang, Wenyuantang Tibetan Edition)

Journal of Zhongxintang (Xiu Xiang approved A Dream of Red Mansions, Zhongxintang Tibetan Edition)

Jinglun Hall Printed Edition (Xiu Xiang approved A Dream of Red Mansions, and Jinglun Hall collected plates)

Wu Bentang Edition (A Dream of Red Mansions approved by Xiu Xiang, Wu Bentang Tibetan Edition)

Yuan Jing's Journal of Sound and Discipline (Xiu Xiang approved A Dream of Red Mansions and Yuan Jing's Sound and Discipline)

The publication of Deng Xiutang (Xiu Xiang approved a dream of red mansions, Deng Xiutang hid the board)

Lotus Garden Pavilion Edition (originally written by Cao Xueqin, a new batch of Tibetan editions of Xiu Xiang Dream of Red Mansions and Foshan Lotus Garden Pavilion)

Sanyuan Taoist Temple Edition (Dongguange Zixing, Sanyuan Taoist Temple Tibetan Edition, New Comment on Xiu Xiang Dream of Red Mansions)

Review of Shuangqing Fairy Hall (Review of Dongting)

A Review of Miao (Zhang Xinzhi Review)

Comments by Ju Zhentang (Wang Xilian)

Hanyuan Building Review (Review by Wang Xilian)

Comments on Yunju Building (comments by Wang Xilian)

Comments on Woyun Mountain Pavilion (Zhang Xinzhi Review)

Comments from Wentong Bookstore (comments by Wang Xilian, Zhang Xinzhi and Yao Xie)

Comment on Grand View Rousseau (Comment on Wang Xilian and Yao Xie's Painting Grand View Rousseau)

Add and comment on the whole picture (add and comment on the whole picture of Jin Yuyuan, comments by Wang Xilian, Zhang Xinzhi and Yao Xie).

Comments on Ge Fen (Gu Yue recites Ge Fen Tibetan Plate, comments by Wang Xilian and Yao Xie)

Add comments and pictures (comments by Wang Xilian and Yao Xie)

Lithographic Comments by Shanghai Bookstore (Wang Xilian, Zhang Xinzhi, Yao Xie)

Xiu Xiang's Criticism of Totuga (Comments by Wang Xilian and Yao Xie)

Comments on the Lithography of Tongyinxuan (Historical Investigation by Wang Xilian and Die Yuxian)

Seeking to live up to the evaluation of lithography (comments by Wang Xilian, Zhang Xinzhi and Yao Xie)

Bai Guang Song Zhai Printed Edition (comments by Wang Xilian and Yao Xie)

Review of Fuji Bookstore (Historical Review of Wang Xilian and Die Lianxian)

Republic of China part

Illustrated book reviews and comments (Wang Xilian, Die Lianxian Historical Review) 19 14 Shanghai Shiyinben.

Add comments and complete picture (comments by Wang Xilian, Zhang Xinzhi and Yao Xie) 1925 Shanghai Shi Yinben.

Wen Ming Bookstore Review (comments by Wang Xilian, Zhang Xinzhi and Yao Xie) 1927 Shanghai Wen Ming Bookstore Print Edition.

Comments on Lithography by Jiangdong Bookstore (Wang Xilian, Zhang Xinzhi, Yao Xie)

Zhuji Bookstore Review (Wang Xilian, Yao Xie)

Wan You Library Review (1930 Commercial Press)

Xu Sentence Reader (1923 Shanghai Group Society)

Wang Yuan's sentence reader (printed version of Shanghai Yadong Library 192 1)

Dadatu Books (1929 Shanghai Dadatu Book Supply Agency)

......& gt& gt

Question 2: How many versions of A Dream of Red Mansions are there? Tell me more about the version of a dream of red mansions.

In the history of China literature, it is rare for a book like A Dream of Red Mansions to be frequently printed.

How many versions of A Dream of Red Mansions are there (the word version in a broad sense here includes printed and written versions)? According to the description of A Dream of Red Mansions, there are more than 20 kinds of/kloc-0, of which nearly 70 kinds are printed. More noteworthy is the paper money book. Cheng Weiyuan's preface to Cheng Jia mentioned that the book was put in a temple at that time, and there was an anecdote version in Cheng Yiyuan's preface to Gao E, which shows that the number of copies and circulation stages of A Dream of Red Mansions is considerable. Today, most books have been lost. Even so, there are more than 50 descriptions in a millet.

Many versions of A Dream of Red Mansions are divided into two categories by redology researchers: the evaluation system of Zhi Yanzhai and the engraving system of elevation. This division is reasonable to some extent. Because: First, after 56 years of Qianlong (Xinhai), the spread of A Dream of Red Mansions entered a stage dominated by catalpa. The original ancestors of these books are Cheng Ben. From the origin of the version, they are all derivatives of Cheng Ben. According to several books I have contacted, the differences between books are almost all problems within the scope of course books, which are relatively concentrated, rather than as varied and complicated as the original manuscript. Second, these books are all in the form of 120 chapters, that is, they all inherited the old view of Cheng Ben and merged with the last 40 chapters for engraving. Third, because each book is a complete book with 120 chapters, in order to keep consistent with the contents of the last 40 chapters, some characters and plots in the first 80 chapters have been changed accordingly from the course book. Although Cheng Jiashu is based on the dream book, it is quite different from the dream book. There is a special situation between the two, which is both the same and different. Therefore, in the classification of versions, it is reasonable to classify engineering versions and a large number of derivative versions as one class.

However, the name of this classification, especially the fat evaluation system, is not very strict. Of course, the early notes found at present are all from the evaluation of Zhi Yanzhai, but, first, the circulated manuscripts of A Dream of Red Mansions were originally from the evaluation of fatness. As mentioned above, Cheng Jiaben's basic book is a dream book. In classification, it is difficult to make sense to list dream books in fat books, but Cheng Jiaben can't. From its original source, Cheng Jiaben and his derivatives are also fat evaluation books. It is desirable to classify them as one category now, but it seems inappropriate to compare them with the fat evaluation system. Second, the versions of A Dream of Red Mansions that have been circulated are all comments by Zhi Yanzhai. This is a special case of the creation and circulation of this book. The process of Cao Xueqin's revision and finalization of A Dream of Red Mansions is also the marking process of Zhi Yanzhai and others. All kinds of books in A Dream of Red Mansions can be said to be comments from Zhi Yanzhai. Therefore, the fat review of this book summarizes the language of all the books in A Dream of Red Mansions. It is not very scientific to use it to refer to a classification with limited meaning.

Deciding a name that conforms to the actual version and is willing to be used by Dream lovers is not a hard struggle, but requires fans to find it together. The old name "fat cost" is still used here for the time being.

Belonging to the fat evaluation system, it usually refers to the following books: A book titled "Red Yanzhai Re-evaluating the Stone Story", including JOE, Matou and Chen Geng. There are Wang Fu edition, Xu Qi edition (including Zhang Kaimo's original edition, large print edition, small print edition and Zhengshu Publishing House's Ning edition) and the original. There are Yang Ben, Xu Shu Ben and Meng Jue's Preface to a Dream of Red Mansions. In addition, the Soviet Union also has Static Ben and a notebook. The details are unknown. Above, a total of fourteen books. The phenomenon of these books and editions and the relationship between them are very complicated. But on the whole, they still maintain the appearance of Cao Xueqin's original works to varying degrees, and the version value is higher than all the books in this system.

There are more than 100 kinds of books belonging to the process-based system, so it is impossible to list them one by one. Among them, researchers often mention: Cheng Jiaben (Cui Wen Bookstore191year movable type printed book), Cheng Yiben (Cui Wen Bookstore Renzi movable type printed book), Benya printed book, Xieben, commentary on Wang Xilian of Shuangqing Fairy Hall, commentary on Miao Fuxuan and commentary on Tonghua Fengge.

In addition, it also ... >>

Question 3: How many versions of A Dream of Red Mansions are there? Version introduction

Mainland genuine

Shadow of a Dream of Red Mansions (Chinese Version)

1. Writer Cheng Yiben: A Dream of Red Mansions, collated by Wang Jingzhi, inscribed by Yu Pingbo, Hua Cuishen and Shen, published by Writers Publishing House in February 1953.

2. A Book of Humanities: A Dream of Red Mansions, with Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou, Zhou

3. Humanistic Red Research Edition: A Dream of Red Mansions (China Classical Literature Reading Series, World Literature Masterpieces Library), proofread by Dream of Red Mansions Institute of Chinese Academy of Art, with inscription. The first eighty chapters are based on Chen Geng, and the last forty chapters are based on Cheng Jia. People's Literature Publishing House is 1982, 1996.

4. Cheng Jiaben, Beijing Normal University: A Dream of Red Mansions (proofreading edition), with comments by Zhang Jun, Nie Shiqiao and Zhou, short and longitudinal, Beijing Normal University Press19871edition [1]. Simplified horizontal typesetting was published by Zhonghua Book Company 1998 in April, and republished on 20 10 in August.

5. Humanistic Yu School-based: A Dream of Red Mansions (required reading series for college students, required reading series for new Chinese curriculum standards, and illustrated series for ancient novels in China), edited by Yu Pingbo and attended by Wang. The first eighty chapters are based on Xu Qi's Preface, and the last forty chapters are based on Cheng Yi's Preface. Qigong notes are added to the book. People's Literature Publishing House, 2000 1 edition.

6. The Ancient Review: A Dream of Red Mansions (Third Review Edition), Wang Xilian, Yao Xie, Review Edition, proofread by Shen Meng, Wang, Gan Lin, based on the 15th year of Guangxu (1889) Shanghai Lithography, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, 20650.

7. Eight critical editions: Eight critical editions of A Dream of Red Mansions, including Wang Xilian, Yao Xie, Zhang Xinzhi, Er Zhiren, Julian, Tu Youyou, Xie Jushi and Hong Qiufan, edited by Feng Qiyong and Chen Qi Xin, with Cheng Jiaben as the basic edition, Culture and Art Publishing House1996544. In August, 2000, Jiangxi Education Publishing House reprinted it, and changed its title to "Re-proofreading Eight Comments on a Dream of Red Mansions".

8. Zhi Hui Ben: (1) A Dream of Red Mansions, edited by Huang Lin, 120 times, published by Qilu Bookstore1994; (2) The Story of Zhi Yanzhai, Zheng Qingshan School, 120, published by Writers Publishing House in 2003; (3) A Dream of Red Mansions, Zhou Hui Jiao, the 80th edition, People's Publishing House, 2006, the first 1 edition; (4) School-based Review of A Dream of Red Mansions, Wu Mingen Hui School, 80 times, published by Wanjuan Publishing Company on 20 13.

Cost-based system

1. Cheng Jiaben: A Dream of Red Mansions in Xiu Xiang, a movable type book edited and published by Cheng Weiyuan and Gao E in 1911 (179 1). Twenty-eight years after Cao Xueqin's death, Cheng and Gao tried their best to collect the first eighty chapters and the last forty chapters of Cao Gong's manuscripts, and finally compiled A Dream of Red Mansions 120 chapters, which is of epoch-making significance in the communication history of our country.

2. Cheng Yiben: A Dream of Red Mansions in Xiu Xiang, a movable-type edition of Renzi (1792) in the fifty-seventh year of Qing Qianlong, edited and published by Cheng Weiyuan and Gao E.

3. Reprint: The Story of Dongguan Pavilion Book, Benya Tibetan Book, Hua Teng Xieben, Yin Shan Louben, Sanjean Tang Ben, Wei Wen Tang Ben, Wen Yuan Tang Ben, Miao Fuxuan Book and Butushi.

Fat-based system

(1) Geng: saved 78 times (1-80 times, missed 64 times and 67 times). This edition has the same double-line small print batch as the original edition. 1933, Xu Xing bought eight pieces of ocean from Long Fu Temple, which was later bought by yenching university Library for 200 taels of gold, and is now in Peking University Library.

(2) Chen Jiaben: Preface to Gan Long and Chen Jiameng (1784), also known as Dream Book. The title of A Dream of Red Mansions is criticized less and its words are simple, and its words are basically inherited from Cheng Jiaben. 1953 appeared in Shanxi and is now in the National Library.

(3) Zheng Collection: There are only two volumes (23 and 24), which were originally collected by Zheng Zhenduo and later donated to the National Library.

(4) Yang Ji: 120, which is the abbreviation of "Yang Jiu Ji", also known as "Dream Draft". This book was originally named A Dream of Red Mansions during the Xianfeng period. At the end of chapter 78, the word "Lan Shu reads" was written by Gao E, who left Beijing on 1959 and bought it from the Institute of Literature of China Academy of Social Sciences.

(5) Russian collection: 78 times (1-80 times, ... >; & gt

Question 4: What versions of A Dream of Red Mansions are there? Known versions of A Dream of Red Mansions are:

Ching Dynasty