1, ancient history of China, ancient history of China refers to the history of China from pre-Qin period to before the Opium War, which refers to the research and description of human history through the use of historical materials, including people's possession of historical materials, their understanding of history and the theory and practice of historical research and compilation.

2. History of historiography, a discipline that studies and expounds the development history of historiography itself. The main task of the history of Marxist historiography is to analyze ancient and modern historical works from the perspective of historical materialism, explore the origin and schools of historical thought and the law of the development of historiography itself, and investigate the process of historical knowledge accumulation and the evolution of historical compilation methods.

3. Historical geography: Historical geography is a discipline that studies the geographical environment and its evolution law in historical periods. It is a young branch of geography, which is closely related to traditional evolutionism and geographical research. Evolutionary geography mainly studies the changes of administrative regions and territories in past dynasties.

China has a long history and rich contents, and there are similar studies in the west. However, historical geography, as an integral part of modern geography, was first developed in the West.

This major trains teachers with all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique and aesthetics, good professional ethics and humanistic quality, proficient in mastering and applying historical knowledge, strong subject background and knowledge reserve, and engaged in history education in primary and secondary schools.