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How many styles are there in Tianjin Xiaoyanglou?
History has left Tianjin with nearly a thousand exquisite and unique foreign small buildings. After the Second Opium War, Tianjin became a concession of nine countries. A large number of European architects were ingenious in the arena of Tianjin, and eventually left a large number of colorful western-style buildings on both sides of the Haihe River. These modern buildings are magnificent, small and exquisite, vigorous and solemn, rich and elegant, with their own characteristics. There are classical styles famous for their quietness and solemnity, Gothic styles famous for their grandeur and extraordinary, and Baroque styles with a wide and bizarre perspective, which are rich in style.

But the style, as well as the romantic style known for its grandeur and boldness. In modeling, there are minarets, domes and pavilions; In terms of characteristics, it is even more varied, from the British style that expresses wooden frames and pays attention to Spanish style to German, French, Italian, Japanese and Dutch style. ....

one

Machang Road, Munan Road, Dali Road, Changde Road and Xiaoyanglou are concentrated in Chongqing.

The steep tops of many houses on Chengde Road and Huayuan Road in the Fifth Avenue area.

Meet each other, cut at will, or protrude from the attic, or increase the slant floor, so that the building can be integrated.

Body rhythm. Its material texture and color are accurate, soft, simple and colorful.

State. Walls with arched windows and porches, some with light cement plastering feet and

The red brick walls are in sharp contrast, and some take mushroom stone as the foothold and brown brick as the line foot.

Coordinate with the natural wall. All kinds of gates, fences, courtyards, steps, small

Paths, floors, stones, railings ... greening is more colorful.

The cadre club on Racecourse Road, originally a township friendship club, is a typical building.

English small building. Designers fully mobilized architectural decoration techniques and used symbols here.

Draw an outline of association and create an ancient and romantic European style by symbolic means.

Atmosphere. The roof of Xiaoyanglou adopts the British hammer semi-roof truss exposure method, and the building

The shape is a simplified classical colonnade, its stigma, semi-circular coupons, arched windows and cement.

Flower decoration and multi-channel cement modeling exude a strong British rural architecture. thick and heavy

Teak door seems to tell you a story of the past. Architectural style and symbols

Jewelry and ancient style are integrated, so there is association and atmosphere, red flowers and green trees,

The wind blows the leaves, butterflies fly on the leaves covered with sunshine, and birds spread their wings and fly to the blue.

In the sky, the architect painted a touching English pastoral scenery with jumping strokes.

Painting.

two

In the choice of column type, Tianjin Xiaoyanglou mostly adopts Ai Onek and Colin.

Order. For example, the building of Kailuan Mining Bureau (now the office building of the municipal party committee) adopts facade modeling.

Classical column composition, love Onek giant column, gorgeous and beautiful, light proportion,

And rich and exquisite carvings. The obvious sign of the order of loving Onek is that both ends of shame are gentle.

It is coiled into a spiral shape with longitudinal grooves on the cylinder. I like the groove pattern and antiquity of Onek column.

The pleats of Greek statue clothes have different longitudinal rhythms and beautiful rhythms.

Same structure, same effect. It's natural to like Onek's shame soft scroll.

I vividly remembered the hairstyles of Greek female statues.

Sino-French Industrial and Commercial Bank Building (now the Municipal Federation of Trade Unions) takes the main entrance as the center.

Corinthian colonnade composed of 10 columns is symmetrically arranged along the arc. Corinthian style

The stigma is inverted bell-shaped, surrounded by serrated leaves, and its beautiful pattern is

This is a real sculpture with plants as its object, consisting of leaves, receptacle,

Stems and other carved patterns, vivid lines and beautiful rolling are like a wonderful flower.

The posture of the big basket. Light emphasizes the transparency of Corinthian colonnade, accompanied by light and shadow,

Delicate lines and proportions of the pillars are refreshing.

three

Long-term historical accumulation has made the roofs of Xiaoyanglou a unique feature of Tianjin.

The Mansel-like roof of Central Park gives people a glimpse of medieval France.

Traces of the bunker tower; The dome of the tent on Jiefang North Road is full.

The exhibition hall is held high, emitting a strong atmosphere of Russian architecture and Byzantine architecture; bear

The double-eaved circular tower at the entrance of Drukou absorbed ancient Rome, Byzantium and Goth.

Technically, it is dignified and beautiful, and its shape is vivid; There is a slope in the small German-style building on Jiefang South Road.

A big red tile roof with attic and tiger window stands tall and small.

The spire brings an exciting street view to the city; The significance of a circular square around a palace

Xiaoyanglou has an Italian-style corner pavilion on the roof, which is beautiful and straight.

Beautiful and unique, adding charm to urban space; Gothic churches look at sea buildings,

The top of its tower has a strong upward momentum, which leads people's eyes to the sky and is productive.

The extraordinary spirit of life rises, and the front bell tower seems to condense the whole building.

Impulse, wearing a cross to complete a blow into the sky.

The roof of a building is the main part of the outline of streets, squares and even the city appearance.

Therefore, it is often regarded by the city as one of the symbols to show the architectural style and characteristics of this area.

Tianjin Xiaoyanglou, a unique tower, has gradually become the local style of Tianjin.

It has become a major feature of Tianjin architecture. Tianjin New Railway Station, the main building, was completed on 1988.

At the top stands a steel-framed tower, which is juxtaposed with the towers of Quanyechang and Zhonghui Hotel.

The banks of Haihe River set off against each other, enriching the outline of urban space.

four

There are many and varied windows in Xiaoyanglou. On some small buildings, they are connected in parallel.

Arched windows are used repeatedly to form rhythmic patterns, just like the main theme in music.

Repeated appearance, throughout the whole action, gives a strong impression; Some small buildings

Use bricks of different colors to form various window covers, and the composition is ingenious and vivid; some

On the small building, semi-circular and triangular window eyebrows are alternately arranged, and then on both sides of the window frame.

Love Onek columns and luxurious iron railings in front of the window have played a strong decorative role.

Use; Some windows are arched, and the window eyebrows are broken by baroque method.

Modeling mountain flowers, gorgeous and exquisite, has a strong decorative interest. In the Gothic building, the circle

Flower window is a brilliant architectural art form, which first changed from wheel shape to rose shape.

It changed from a rose to a flame.

five

A successful building, in addition to its attractive external form, must also

There are also rich changes and combinations in the internal space.

Xiaoyanglou, No.9 Huayuan Road, used to be the residence of wealthy businessmen, and the front of the indoor hall was semicircular.

Glass windows are made of small glasses of various colors, which are spliced into bright plants and flowers, showing a special kind.

Some styles are simple and elegant, which can't be compared with other painting and printing techniques.

Yes Flower patterns with flying lines emphasize transparency, obscurity and meaningful feeling.

The taste is endless.

The ceiling in the lobby of Salt Bank (now Industrial and Commercial Bank of China) is made of gold and other materials.

The blue sky is full of flying phoenixes and stars, algae wells are inlaid with colored glass, and stairwells are colored.

In the scene where the glass window is repaired into dried salt, moldings, walls, internal colonnades, cornices, etc. They are all adopted.

Chinese and western sculptures are characterized by exquisite flowers, soft colors and unique connotations.

The awe-inspiring atmosphere left a shock to every visitor.

The lobby of Yokohama Zhengjinyinhang (now Bank of China) building runs through the first and second floors.

There are 9 squares embedded with colored glass in the center of the top to form a square lighting glass.

Top. Look up through the glass ceiling and talk to the sun and stars at any time.

Communication. There are four large luxury ceilings under it, and the top of the hall is covered with very fine gypsum.

Embossed flower decoration will show everyone's elegant demeanor to the fullest.

The German Club (now CPPCC Club) used complicated stairs in the lobby.

The change of shape and the longitudinal interpenetration form a very rich spatial combination. Stair post,

The balustrade is beautifully carved, and it is made into two continuous small arches with clouds in the middle.

A small fence decorated with colored heads, with twisted rope patterns engraved on the pillars, each with a sculpture.

Like a spear in the right hand and a shield in the left, it is lifelike and highlights the ancient times.

Artistic conception pushes the whole interior decoration style to a climax. Fireplace, chandelier, partition

As well as the face and feet of coupons, are decorated with baroque style, creating medieval Europe.

Style atmosphere. Today, after numerous developments and changes in the interior decoration of buildings, we stand at

This hall is still awed by its elegance, beauty and grandeur.

Inclusive, elegant and soft colors, exquisite and unique details make people memorable.