-Holy scenery welcomes you! 1. Six Buddha lanterns are located in Dunhua City.
The starry sky is located in the south of Wangqing County.
3. The fairyland on earth is located in the south of helong city.
4. Chongshan landscape is located in the south of helong city.
Sandun Liancheng is located in Yanji City.
6. The duel between the two cities is located in the suburb of Hunchun.
7. The nostalgia of Bai Yi is located in the south of Antu County.
Eight. Buddha refers to the sky, which is the first of the eight scenic spots in Yanbian, a suburb of Longjing.
Dunhua has a long history and belongs to the hilly area of Changbai Mountain. Mudanjiang passes through here, surrounded by mountains and waters, with open terrain, surrounded by peaks, misty Ziyun and Youlong holding pearls. Surrounded by six peaks, it extends widely. To the northeast, there is a scenic tourist area in Yanming Lake where precious birds such as red-crowned cranes, geese, wild ducks and mandarin ducks live. The northwest is the old white mountain scenic spot, which is magical and beautiful, with obvious vertical vegetation landscape belt. Liudingshan Scenic Area is located 5 kilometers south of Dunhua City.
Geographical coordinates of disciplines: geographical coordinates: 43 32' 30.05 north latitude; East 128 12' 50.48.
Dunhua was originally named Aodongcheng, also known as Akdun. It is the name of the ancient city pool in Qing Dynasty. "Aodong" is a transliteration of Manchu "Erduoli", which means dense forest. In 698 ad, the leaders of the post-Shu Dynasty led a large number of people to build a solid city here, making the capital king, which was called the country of shock in history. In 7 13 AD, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty conferred the title of the county king of Bohai Kingdom, formerly known as Bohai Kingdom, with its capital in Huhan City, which is now Dunhua. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was also called Aodongcheng. As the birthplace of the Manchu royal family, it was banned for 200 years in the early Qing Dynasty. Southwest is the ancient tomb of Bohai State, a national cultural relic protection unit, and southeast is Zhengjue Temple, the largest Buddhist temple in Asia.
Six Buddha lights
Draw people's attention
Millennium ancient capital, century-old counties, ten tombs, a ray of Buddha's light,
Clear water surrounds Bohai County, and the river flows steadily.
Burials in Bohai Sea:
Located on the south slope of Liu Ding Mountain on the right bank of Mudanjiang, 5 kilometers south of Dunhua City, it is the early royal cemetery of Bohai State in Tang Dynasty and a national key cultural relic protection unit. The Liu Ding Mountains are east-west, and six peaks are connected by ups and downs. The highest peak is 603 meters above sea level, and a ridge extends from here to the southeast. There are cemeteries on both sides of the ridge, and there are more than 80 stone chambers to seal the soil foundation.
Pottery, jade, steel ornaments and tombstones were unearthed from the third generation privet Hui tomb of Wang Maoci, the representative princess of Daqin. The inscription is shaped like a laurel, 90 cm high, 49 cm wide and 29 cm thick. It has 265,438+0 lines, Chinese characters are engraved on intaglio, and there are more than 700 real regular script characters. Around the stone tablet, seaweed ornaments and cirrus patterns were carved in intaglio. This stone tablet was carved in 780 AD. The inscription proves that Chinese characters have been used in Bohai at this time, and parallel prose and learned calligraphy are popular, which has important cultural value. At the same time, two stone lions were unearthed, which were vigorous in shape and vigorous in image. All these prove that the culture of the Tang Dynasty has a far-reaching influence on the Bohai Sea and has penetrated into the daily life of Bohai County.
Zhengjue Temple:
Zhengjue Temple is located in the southeast suburb of Dunhua City, in Liudingshan tourist scenic spot, 4 kilometers away from the urban area. Exorcist, a Buddhist monk who came to the United States as the third generation descendant of the temple, was rebuilt in 1993. Exorcists also preached in the United States and established Buddhist Dojo in the United States. Exorcists bear the burden of humiliation and raise Buddhist wealth at home and abroad to rebuild temples. The unique architectural style of the temple and the architectural concept of harmony between man and nature make Ni Temple more benevolent. The temple is divided into three areas: palace area, living area and Buddhist college. On the central axis, five double-eaved halls, namely, Shanmen Hall, Tianwang Hall, Daxiong Hall, Guanyin Mutual Hall and Tibetan Classics Hall, gradually rose with the mountain, and the bell and drum tower reflected the archway door, overlooking a pool of clear water. Among them, the Daxiong Hall has a building area of 1.200 square meters, which stands on a three-story fence platform decorated with inkstone carvings in Kowloon. Three giant statues of camphor wood with a height of 12.5 meters, ceramic walls of Sakyamuni, eight white marble dragon columns, wooden partition doors in Jianchuan, Yunnan, and luxurious algae wells are all fine works of current architecture. Guanyin temple with six corners and six pavilions is more distinctive. There are 6,000 hexahedral hand-eye avalokitesvara statues in the temple, wrapped in 6.6 kilograms of pure gold, which are unique artistic masterpieces in the world. The newly-built Giant Buddha is 48 meters high and stands tall on the top of Liu Ding. Later, some people rendered "Ding" into "Ding", also called "Six Ding Buddha's Light".
Exquisite stone carvings, wood carvings, paintings and Zhao Puchu's famous ink all add luster to the temple. The villa-style small building and the traditional architecture of China in the main hall area set each other off, accompanied by smoke and mist, setting off the lakes and mountains, ringing the bell and the Buddha's name, becoming more and more quiet. Zhengjue Temple is not only a masterpiece of religious culture, but also a model of the combination of ancient and modern architecture. It is an antique building complex completed by using modern building materials and old-fashioned building means, and it is an outstanding artistic product. The second of eight scenic spots in Yanbian.
Mantianxing Scenic Area is mainly composed of Mantianxing Reservoir, located in Baicaogou Town, Wangqing County. Shaped like an open-mouthed viper, it lurks in the mountains and forests, and the next site is Baicaogou site.
Geographical coordinates: 43 N11'9.20; 129 38' 58.438+0 East
Wang Qing is located in the northeast of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province. Wang Qing originated from Manchu (jurchen) pronunciation of "Qin Wang", which means "fortress". Later, it was renamed Datumikawa. The origin of the name Datumichuan is named because of the width of the middle of the small plain here. After the establishment of the county, the word "Qin" was changed to "Qing", and because there was a Wangqing border pass to the east of Fengtian Xingjing (Xinbin, Liaoning) at that time, the sound and meaning were consistent and it was more "Wang", so it was named today.
Stars all over the sky
Draw people's attention
Thirty-six scenes are in the side court, with simple folk customs and prosperity.
The sky is full of stars, and a lake is rippling.
The starry sky is located in Wangqing county, about 50 kilometers away from Yanji city and Tumen city, the state capital, with convenient transportation. The total area is 56.7 square kilometers, of which the lake surface 10.5 square kilometers, the widest part is 21/8 meters, the narrowest part is 100 meters, and the lake length is 18.7 kilometers. It is an artificial lake built by the barrage of Mantaicheng Power Station. The scenic spots are concentrated and unique. The remains of ancient ancestors, beautiful and moving legends, great lakes and great valleys have created a unique sky scenery.
Mantianxing Scenic Area is divided into eight scenic spots and 36 scenic spots, which are composed of natural landscape and human landscape. Among the eight scenic spots, Guilong Island Scenic Spot and Shuangshui Scenic Spot are planned to be China Korean Cultural Customs Expo City.
1. Gui Long Island Scenic Area
The scenic spot covers an area of 6.03 square kilometers, with the only Guilong Island, surrounded by water on three sides and mountains on one side. The northwest is steep and the southeast is gentle, which has a unique landform. When you enter the scenic spot from Baicaogou, the first thing you see is the steep stone wall that jumps out of the wide water surface, ups and downs, up to a kilometer long, winding, like a thorny dragon that has accumulated thousands of years of strength and is waiting to fly; Looking from the Shuangshui scenic spot, like a thousand-year-old turtle, sleeping in the rippling lake; Climbing to the top of the island, you can see the stinging dragon squatting on the back of the turtle, hence the name Dragon Turtle Island. Among them, the white female stone statue, which is18m high and weighs more than 260 tons, stands on the high Andromeda Peak. The access to the Fairy Peak consists of cement steps, wooden bridges and Dragon Turtle Cave.
It takes about two hours to get to the barrage from pier 1 by cruise ship. On the way of sightseeing by boat, tourists can bring their own food, eat and drink while sightseeing, and enjoy a natural, harmonious and unrestrained life, which is endless fun. The scenic area is densely covered with vegetation, and the forest coverage rate reaches 90%. The base of the lake is solid rocks, without soil inclusions. Lakes are supplemented by mountains and rivers in virgin forests and underground springs. It is crystal clear and blue-green, like jade and peptone. The lake is deep and quiet, reflecting the towering mountains. The center of the lake is sparkling like a meteor. Looking from a distance, it is beautiful, and the lakes and mountains constitute a cheerful and magnificent northern scenery.
2. China Korea Cultural Customs Expo City
Traditional village is an old-fashioned village of Korean nationality in the end of 19 century and the beginning of 20 century. A group of buildings reflecting the history of Korean immigrants include: shacks, pits, wooden stands and straw houses; Three typical houses are hung on a mountain, with a temple and a mountain to rest. The interior furnishings completely reproduce the original appearance at that time, including weaving, making cakes, planting rice and other production tools. There are waterwheels, mills, springs, male and female villagers, old people and children in the village. Wearing old clothes, wearing old clothes, using old tools, according to old habits, living a simple peasant life with sunrise and sunset. This scenic spot provides a quiet and comfortable paradise for tourists who escape the hustle and bustle of the city. Celebration Garden is an expanded Korean standard residence with traditional appearance and modern interior decoration. Usually arranged according to traditional wedding customs, introduced by pictures, pictures, explanations and other ways, and regularly performed various life etiquette performances such as weddings. Holidays can be arranged according to the reservation of tourists, and can undertake ceremonial banquets and festive activities such as catching the week, getting married and getting married. The third of eight scenic spots in Yanbian
Xianjingtai Scenic Spot is the fourth batch of national scenic spots approved by the State Council in 2002. It is an AAA-level scenic spot approved by the National Tourism Administration, with a total area of 32 square kilometers. The scenery is located in Helong County, and the natural attractions are beautiful and spectacular. The main peak rises from the ground, magnificent, and the mountain is strange. On each peak group, there are beautiful pine trees and Jindalai. Spring water flows all the year round in the mountains and below, the grass is long and the ditch is deep, and Tonamiyama is quiet. Geographical coordinates of the scenic spot: 42 21'32.86 north latitude; East 129 0' 56.78
The scenic spot is located in helong city, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in the southeast of Jilin Province, facing North Korea across Tumen River, 0/00 km from Yanji City, the capital of the autonomous prefecture, and 0/95 km from Changbai Mountain. Xianjingtai Scenic Area integrates more than 300 scenic spots such as Qifeng, Qiyan, Song Qi, Qihua and Sunrise in the Sea of Clouds.
heaven on earth
Draw people's attention
The mountain is high and the sea breeze comes, and the fairy plays with the clouds.
Purple air permeates the air, and Yulong is the first fairyland on earth.
The human history of Xianjingtai Scenic Area has a long history. According to "Biography of Bohai Sea in the New Tang Dynasty", in 742 AD, it was once the tourist destination of Wang Da Qin Mao, a three-generation writer in Bohai Sea. By the middle of19th century, devout Buddhists had built Qixing Temple on the east side of Qixing Rock in Xianjingtai. Since then, Buddhist culture has been widely popular in Xianjingtai. At that time, Ganlu Spring (Jing Xian) was still available for domestic and foreign tourists to drink.
The peak rock of Xianjingtai is a granite landform shaped by multiple groups of faults and layered weathering under the volcanic movement of Changbai Mountain and the geographical action of the upper reaches of Tumen River. The beauty of the scenery of Xianjingtai is highlighted in the majestic peaks, steep cliffs, unique natural sculpture rocks, wonderful pine trees, fairies in the sea of clouds, gorgeous flowers of Jindalai, the beauty of yellow leaves in autumn, and the gods in snow and silver. It is a typical granite which is famous for its strangeness.
With a total area of 32 square kilometers, Xianjingtai Scenic Area is a world with wonders such as Qifeng, Qiyan, Song Qi, Qihua and Sunrise in the Sea of Clouds. Most strange pine trees grow on cliffs. They are vigorous and crazy, lying, leaning, straddling and bowing. They are like dragons like Youlong, dragons like dragons like dragons. The momentum of walking on clouds is amazing and imaginative. The peaks of Xianjingtai are magnificent, soaring into the sky and fantastic. From different angles, there are various shapes, some like camels, some like scarabs, some like fairy heads, some like fairy ears, some like trunks, and some like fans, with thousands of images.
Every spring when flowers are in full bloom, Jindalai flowers are particularly bright and dazzling. Climbing to the top of the sea of clouds is even more peculiar. White clouds sometimes climb to the top and sometimes leak into the valley like a huge waterfall. The looming peaks and rocks between the clouds that cover the whole scenic spot are like the meeting of the immortals. Every time the rising sun rises in the sea of clouds, it will take you to another paradise fairyland, which has been called "the first fairyland on earth" since ancient times. The fourth of eight scenic spots in Yanbian
Tumen River is the most beautiful in Chongshan Border Area in the south of Helong County, where there is a famous warship mountain with steep stone walls, lush trees and flowers. At the foot of the warship is a clear and slightly green river with clear water and plenty of fish. Fishing by the river and making soup with river water are all delicious. Worship good scenery is natural and beautiful, without any traces of artificial carving. In addition, the natural landscape belt of Changbai Mountain, Tiannv Bath and Gongchi, the first boundary pillar on the border between China and North Korea, the source of Tumen River, the Diaoyutai of Kim Il Sung, the Hongqi River Waterfall and other scenic spots set off, adding bright colors here. The geographical coordinates of Chongshan landscape are: 42 5' 30.4438+0 north latitude; East District 128 58' 47.29.
The natural scenery on both sides of Tumen River and the magical scenery on the border are the most typical Korean folk customs here. The mountains are natural and beautiful, without any traces of artificial carving, living in the frontier, not contaminated with vulgar dust, attracting tourists to inquire. Famous national painters and art colleges often organize students to sketch here and explore the simplest folk customs of mankind.
Mountain and river worship
Draw people's attention
Changbai Mountain has deep valleys and dark green pools.
Catch a river late in spring, and the mountains and rivers are not dusty.
This is the birthplace of Tumen River, which originates from the forest stream in Danshu forest, three kilometers northwest of Chifeng, and flows to the west of Chifeng 1.5 kilometers, where it joins with the red soil water of North Korea, bypasses the eastern foot of the southern foot of Chifeng, flows to the eastern half of Chifeng, joins with the weak river originating in Chi Yuan, and then flows to the southeast, 6.5 kilometers west of Chifeng, where there is the Shiyi (b) water of North Korea. 8.5 kilometers away from Guangping, the red lead water from North Korea meets and flows to the northeast. The Red Flag River meets in the west of Chongshan Mountain, and the west bean water in North Korea flows to the southeast, so it is called the "Three Estuaries".
Chongshan Scenic Area is located in the border area of Chongshan Town in the south of Helong County, where the ecological environment is superior, the forest coverage rate is as high as 98%, and the environmental quality of atmosphere, surface water and soil has reached the national first-class standard. Fresh air, elegant environment and clean soil and water have laid a good foundation for the development of eco-tourism. It belongs to the eastern foot of Changbai Mountain, and the vegetation belongs to the typical vertical system of Changbai Mountain plants.
Below 1. elevation 1.000 meters, the landform is mainly an inclined lava plateau composed of basalt, and the soil is mountainous brown taijialin soil, which is a mixed forest landscape belt of coniferous and broadleaved forests. The representative tree species are Korean pine, including Larix olgensis, Korean pine, ichthyosis pine, Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica and Taxus chinensis. Broad-leaved tree species are: elm, Mongolian oak, Fraxinus mandshurica, walnut autumn, Populus davidiana, Betula platyphylla, Populus davidiana and so on.
2. The altitude is between 1.000- 1.800 meters. The landform is mainly an inclined lava plateau composed of basalt, and the soil is mountainous brown Taijialin soil. It is a coniferous forest landscape belt. The forest vegetation on the sunny slope is dominated by Korean pine and fir, while the shady slope is a sub-zone of coniferous forest, and the main plant communities are Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus yunnanensis.
3. The altitude is between1.800-2.000m. The landform is the lower part of the volcanic cone of Changbai Mountain, with steep terrain and abundant rainfall. The soil is mountain grass forest soil, which is a landscape belt of alpine birch forest. This is a special tectonic zone, where mountain tundra and forest elements penetrate each other to form a complex vegetation mosaic. Trees are mainly Betula alpina, spruce, larch and Populus davidiana, and shrubs are Rhododendron cowhide and Vaccinium uliginosum.
4. Above 2000 meters above sea level, the landform is trachyte of various colors, the surface is covered with thick volcanic ash, and the terrain is flat ridge and Yangwei ditch with strong radiation distribution, which is the landscape belt of plateau tundra. Here, tall trees are extinct, only short shrubs, herbs, lichens, mosses and so on. The plants in the plateau tundra have special living habits, low plant type, developed roots, short growth period and concentrated flowering, which can adapt to the strong wind and strong light in mountainous areas. The alpine tundra plants here have large inflorescences and colorful flowers. Every June and July, the tundra is full of colorful and dazzling flowers, which is a rare sight in the world.
The superior forest ecological environment provides a good habitat for wild animals here. Rabbits run, pheasants fly, roe deer, bears, deer, wild boar and many other animals play in the dense forest. The whole landform belongs to eroded low mountains and some lava platforms, with five peaks exceeding 1000m, among which Chifeng Mountain is the most distinctive, with an altitude of 132 1m, belonging to the volcanic cone of lava platforms, with red, porous and beehive-solid rock mass.
There is a garden pool under the mountain corner, which is one of the four Tianchi lakes in Changbai Mountain, covering an area of 3.6 hectares. It is a natural volcanic lake with an altitude of1260m. Legend has it that more than 300 years ago, three heavenly daughters bathed here, and a god magpie vomited on the dress of Sanfo Gulun. After eating it, she became pregnant and gave birth to a boy, who was named Yongshun in Bukuri, Aisingiorro, and was the ancestor of the Qing emperor. This garden pool became the birthplace of the ancestors of the Qing emperor. It is regarded as the birthplace by Manchu people and has a magical legend. It is called "Fairy Bath", also known as "Goddess Bath". The goddess bathed in the pool, the water was clear and the grass was growing. The large rhododendron microphylla by the pool is purplish red. Vaccinium berries fall to the ground, swift flies into the sky, fish are shallow, and cranes play, just like a fairyland. Five of Eight Scenes in Yanbian
Sandun Liantai Site is located in Yanji City, and Yanbian "Duntai" relies on the ancient Great Wall. The overall layout is arc-shaped, guarding the vast and fertile valley basin between Buerhatong River in Yanji and Hailan River in Longjing, forming a very spectacular ancient military fortification system. Wharf locations include big wharf, small wharf and Maoershan wharf.
The three piers and abutments are horns with each other, forming a triangular military liaison system, and guarding Chengzi Mountain City, the heart of Bohai County at that time. Under the condition of backward military communication technology in ancient times, the design of military early warning system using terrain is very practical. If an enemy invades, fire at night, smoke rises every day, and alarm quickly to transmit military information. Each dock was guarded by five non-commissioned officers and was gradually abandoned in the middle of Qing Dynasty.
Three piers connecting the platform
Draw people's attention
Three piers are connected to the platform to protect the high platform, and autumn water surrounds the breeze.
Trumpets rose from all directions, and smoke scattered through the haze.
(1) Daduntai site:
Geographical coordinates: 42 57' N19.18; East 129 30' 2.96
On the Rocky Mountain at the end of a hill extending from northeast to southwest at the east 1km of Xing 'an Township Government (only one third of the Rocky Mountain is left on the north side due to quarrying), Jiusan Factory is adjacent to an unnamed river in the west. The pier is made of earth and stone, with a height of about 4. 1 m, which is a beacon tower built during the Bohai period.
(2) Small dock site:
Geographical coordinates: 42 54' 40.51N; East 129 29' 26.42
On the northernmost mountain of Yanji People's Park. It is a cone-shaped platform built of earth and stone, with an existing height of 8m, a bottom circumference of180m, a bottom diameter of 53m and a top diameter of 29m, which looks like a big cone. It was a beacon tower during the Bohai period.
There is a stone tablet under the small pier. The inscription introduces the ancient Wokuotai villages in China who lived here before and after the Han Dynasty. Elm and pear trees grow sparsely on both sides of the mountain road. On the dock, a tall pavilion stands on the top of the mountain. You can overlook Yanji city from here.
(3) Moore Mountain Wharf Site:
Geographical coordinates: N 42 51'35.07; East 129 28' 0.97
The top of Maoershan Mountain at the junction of Yanji City and Longjing City is 5 17 meters above sea level. It was a beacon tower in the Bohai period, with a height of about 3 meters and a top diameter of about 6-8 meters. There is a military building site in Bohai County under the pier.
The military facilities related to piers and abutments are the "ancient Great Wall" that stretches on the land of Yanbian, and it is the link connecting piers and abutments. The remains of the "Ancient Great Wall" in Yanbian stretch intermittently between the mountains of Yanji, Longjing and Helong. Most of them are made of mud, stones or a mixture of mud and stones. Most of them are built on one side of the ridge, and some cross mountains, canyons and rivers.
At present, a detailed investigation shows that the "Ancient Great Wall" starts from Bajiazi Town in helong city in the west, passes through Xicheng and Longmen, then passes through Xilin River, Taoyuan, Tongfo, Chaoyang and Badao in Longjing City, then passes through Mopanshan in Yanji Town and Chang 'an Town in Tumen City (near Chengzi Mountain City) and reaches Beishan in Jilin Province in Chang 'an Town in the east, with a total length of 100 km. Most of the "ancient Great Wall" we see now has collapsed or disappeared, with only intermittent remains. Dozens of piers and abutments were found on both sides of the site of the "Ancient Great Wall". According to the topography of the site, these piers and abutments were important military facilities for military observation and information transmission in that year.
This is an excellent place to paint Yanji's outdoor tourism, but at present, only the pier site of Maoershan is available, and the small pier site of the park has been partially utilized. Six of the eight scenic spots in Yanbian,
Located in the suburb of Hunchun, Gangouzi Mountain City and Saatchi City have formed a magnificent historical landscape of the confrontation between the two cities.
According to the records in Ming History, its original name was Hun Stupid, and its language originated from Jurchen language, meaning "edge" and "near edge". "Hunchun" is a transliteration of "Hunben". In the Ming Dynasty, this place was called "Hunchunwei" and has always been regarded as an important frontier village. As early as the Zhou and Qin Dynasties, this place was the land of caution, the Han and Jin Dynasties was the land of northern dwelling, and the Northern Wei Dynasty was the land of Buji. From Sui Dynasty to the early Tang Dynasty, it was the southern part of Baishan, the eastern part of Baishan, the southern part of Bohai Sea and Nanjing, and the river was Boluo Mandalay. The Jin Dynasty belonged to Wang Ye in Evonne, Yan Hong Department, followed by Shanghai Lanhai Road and Kaiyuan Road. Hunchunwei was set up here in the Ming Dynasty, and was occupied by Shu Mulu of Manchu in the late Ming Dynasty. In the tenth year of Qing Shunzhi (1653), this place was under the jurisdiction of Zhang Jing of Ningguta Angbang. 17 14 (fifty-third year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty), the Qing government established the Hunchun Society, which was the first official appearance of Hunchun place names.
Twin city confrontation
Draw people's attention
The twin cities confronted Shui Han, and the green hills on both sides of the Taiwan Strait were shrouded in smog.
Once there was a banner flying all over the sky, but I didn't see my son singing a song.
First, Hunchun Gangouzi Mountain City
Geographical coordinates: N 42 56' 41.91; 130 30' 2 1.53 east
The site of the Jin Dynasty is located in the west of Donghongtun, Hadamen Township, Hunchun City 1 km, and on the northeast mountain of Gangouzigoukou, 25 km southwest of Hunchun City.
The site of the Jin Dynasty is located in the northeast mountainous area of Gangouzigoukou, west of Donghongtun, Hadamen Township, Hunchun City 1 km. Southwest is 25 kilometers away from the county seat. Hunchun River is in the south of the mountain city 1 km. The mountain city is built on a steep mountain, with an azimuth of 80 degrees northwest and an irregular plane. The east, west and north walls are straight and the south wall is curved, with a circumference of about 2500 meters. The walls are made of earth, and some of them are mixed with earth and stone. The north and south walls are lower, and the east and west walls are higher, with the highest point reaching 6-7 meters. There are two gates in the mountain city, one is located in the northeast section of the south wall, and the other is located at the corner of the west wall and the north wall, that is, at the mouth of the valley, with an urn. The city wall has eight horse faces and four turrets. Some of these buildings are made of stone or rammed earth, concentrated on the east and west walls. There are ruins of turrets in the northeast and southwest corners. Climbing here can overlook the inside and outside of the city.
Most of the city is covered by slopes, and there are dozens of residential areas. The residential address is generally a square fence with a side length of 5-8 meters or a circular shallow pit, and a small amount of clay pottery pieces are scattered in the residential address. On the gentle slope 200 meters northeast of the building site in the southwest corner, you can see a small town with a side length of 40 meters. There are five rows of east-west houses in the city. "Examination of Hunchun Ancient City" contains: "The houses on the streets in the city are all ruined, with 27 cornerstones. You can imagine their shapes and magnificent buildings. " Many precious cultural relics have been unearthed in this city. "Examination of Hunchun Ancient City" contains: In Gouzi Mountain City, "two gouji were found, and half of them were rusted". "The residents who dug the ground won a bronze mirror." The size and pattern of the bronze mirror are described in detail in Hunchun County Records: the bronze mirror "has a diameter of five inches, a handle of three inches and a tree shape on the back of the mirror." There is a man sitting under the tree (like the statue in the picture, with a round lamp on his head), holding an umbrella by himself (the umbrella of etiquette is not open), and a flying crane and a turtle have been sitting on the tree. There are sun and moon hanging down, all raised, and the mirror surface is smooth and wordless. "This is the same as the fairy story mirror of the Jin Dynasty. Copper coins and rolling stones, as well as various iron trowels, iron pots, car covers, stones with characters and tiles, have also been unearthed in the city.
Second, Hunchun City is angry
Geographical coordinates: 42 49' 2.72 N; 13031'18.09 East
The site of Bohai County, also known as Shaqi City and Baliancheng. Located in the northeast of Hunchun Basin. West of Yangmulinzi Village, Yangpao Township, Hunchun City1.5km.
Shancheng is located at the southern end of 1 peak, with a circumference of about 2 1 km and an altitude of 493 meters. There is a tributary of Hunchun River flowing from east to west at the south 1 km. The north of the mountain faces the chimney Lazi Mountain on the Sino-Soviet border. The city walls are built on undulating hills, and the shape of the city is irregular. The city wall is made of stone, about 2-3 meters high. There is a ditch in the wall, 2-5m wide and 1 m deep. The circumference of this city is about 7000 meters. There is a watchtower in the southwest corner and the east end of the city, and both watchtowers are built with peaks that extend more than 100 meters. The observation platform in the southwest corner is about 3 meters high and 30 meters in diameter, surrounded by stone walls. Boarding here, Hunchun Basin has a panoramic view. The shape of the eastern observatory is basically the same as that of the western observatory.
There are five gates in the mountain city, namely the south gate, the southwest gate, the east gate and the second northwest gate. The door address is 8 meters wide. The two gates in the northwest are located on both sides of the ravine mouth, about 20 meters apart. A stone wall with a length of 70 meters from east to west and a height of 10 meter was built in the middle of the gully to block the gully laterally and strengthen the defense. The southwest gate is located in a dangerous place near the observation deck in the southwest corner. The south gate is built on the east side of the southwest gate, about 500 meters apart. The east gate is located in the north of Dongwangtai. The city can be divided into two ditches, the east ditch is long and the southeast ditch is short. After entering the city from the northwest gate, you can reach the east gate by going to Donggou; Go along the southeast ditch and you can get to the south gate.
All these reflect that the ancient cities here were built on the basis of mountain type and mountain situation to enhance the defensive performance of the city. However, so many scenic spots with protection and development value have never played a role in tourism. Some people say: "These landscapes are cultural relics and cannot be developed." However, whether the Great Wall is a cultural relic, whether Juyongguan is a cultural relic, and whether Shanhaiguan is a cultural relic are all recreated on the premise of protection and development, not discarded! Seven of the Eight Scenes in Yanbian,
Hongqi Village in Antu County is a village inhabited by pure Koreans in Yanbian area. Koreans are honored as "people in white" because they like to wear white clothes. More than 0/00 households in the village/KLOC have maintained the traditional customs and folk customs of the Korean people.
Geographical coordinates of Hongqi Village of Korean nationality: 42 52' N10.32; East 128 17' 52.24.
19 After the 1960s, Northeast Asia, the northeast of China, became a place of trouble. Russia began to invade the northeast. It turns out that the Northeast is the "land of prosperity" of the Qing Dynasty rulers, and China mainlanders are absolutely not allowed to go to the Northeast. At this time, it is the border of immigrants and is not open to the outside world. At the same time, it also relaxed the border ban on North Korea. As a result, a large number of Korean civilians crossed the Tumen River and explored the wasteland in northeast China, which is the source of Koreans in China today. Due to the natural and man-made disasters in Korea and the later Japanese imperialist rule, a large number of Koreans left their homes, moved from the Dutumen River on the Korean Peninsula and settled in Yanbian, China, and gradually developed into a member of the Chinese nation. Crossing the River in White in History tells the story of Korean immigrants from Yanbian, China, from Tumen River on the Korean Peninsula. Hongqi Village in Antu County is a natural residential village composed entirely of Koreans, where the traditional culture and heritage of Koreans are preserved.
White hometown
Draw people's attention
Crossing the river in white has a legacy.
Pear blossoms and a stream, long-sleeved and good at dancing, making a sound.
Korean nationality in China is a minority nationality who gradually migrated from the Korean Peninsula to the northeast in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, and its culture has a deep origin with the Korean Peninsula culture. Therefore, Korean clothing is unique, showing the characteristics of simplicity, elegance and lightness. The development of Korean clothing has a certain historical origin. Most Koreans live in mountain villages, and the raw materials of clothing are mainly linen and homespun, which are mostly plain and clean. At the beginning of the 20th century, with the infiltration of capitalist economy and the input of modern culture, woven fabrics, silk and satin fabrics were introduced, and the colors of clothing were diversified, but the essential background color was basically maintained.
Hongqi village is located in an open mountainous area, close to mountains and waters. Houses with Korean architectural style are neatly arranged on both sides of the stream. People wear their own national costumes and work hard in the fields. After work, men, women and children in the village gathered in the yard, dancing colorful Korean dances and singing ancient Korean folk songs. The strong joyful atmosphere makes people intoxicated in the carnival. Visitors can see the traditional Korean residential villages with black tiles and white walls here, and fully appreciate the traditional cultural characteristics of the Korean nation.
Korean nationality is one of the ethnic minorities with higher cultural level, faster economic development and better material life. Antu County is an area where Korean people are concentrated. Hongqi Village is the most primitive village where Korean traditional folk customs are preserved, and it is also an important base for us to study Korean culture.
Hongqi Village, Wanbao Town, Antu County vigorously develops Korean folk tourism, drives local economic development and accelerates the pace of new rural construction. The white people in Hongqi Village, dressed in pure Korean costumes, have lived in houses built of white walls and straw for generations, worked hard here, kept traditional customs such as diet and wedding, and inherited excellent Korean national culture. In the process of national development, they have become unique Korean local customs. Eight of Eight Scenes in Yanbian
Longjing Tianfo Finger Mountain is the only national nature reserve in China to protect Tricholoma matsutake and its ecosystem.
The Buddha refers to Chaotian Scenic Area, located in Longjing City, with geographical coordinates of 42 31'57.37 north latitude; East 129 20' 0.68.
Longjing Tianfo Zhishan Nature Reserve is located in the urban area of Longjing, which is 10 km away from the urban area of Longjing. North Korea faces the east and south across the river. The total area is 773 17 hectares, including core area 17577 hectares, buffer area 10998 hectares and experimental area of 48742 hectares. There are 74 733 hectares of forest land in this area, with a total storage of 4.483 million cubic meters and a forest coverage rate of 88.3%. This area belongs to temperate continental semi-humid monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 5.2℃, annual precipitation of 550 ~ 700 mm and frost-free period 120 days.
Buddha refers to heaven.
Draw people's attention
Buddha refers to the thick mist and rain in the sky and the lush grass in the stream.
In mountainous ravines, fairy products on the earth produce Tricholoma matsutake.
Tianfo refers to Changbai Mountain range, with an altitude of 170 ~ 1 3 1 m. The mountain is high, the valley is deep and the slope is steep. Tianfo refers to the mountains running northeast and southwest. Tianfo refers to the mountain with four big gullies on the north side and three big gullies on the south side. The height difference between peaks and valleys is large, with an altitude of more than 700 meters. Magnificent and weird rocks constitute a unique landscape in this area. The parent materials of soil are granite, sandstone and shale weathering. The soil types are mainly thin-layer acid rock forest gray-brown soil, dark brown soil, meadow soil and albic soil. It is the habitat of natural Tricholoma matsutake and Pinus densiflora forest. The water system in this area is developed, the crown is distributed and the water network is dense. There are 84 families, 4 16 species of plant resources in this area. There are many birds, including 36 families and 89 species. 12 reptile and amphibian species. There are abundant rare and endangered species in this area, including wild ginseng, Tricholoma matsutake, Korean pine, Tilia amurensis, Juglans mandshurica, wild soybean, Fraxinus mandshurica and Phellodendron amurense, which are the first-class national protected plants. The national first-class protected animals are sable, and the national second-class protected animals are black bear, lynx, mandarin duck, swallow falcon, red-footed falcon, hazel chicken and so on. There is the most famous wild mushroom in the world: Tricholoma matsutake.
Tricholoma matsutake is a kind of pure natural rare edible fungus, which is called Tricholoma matsutake because it grows under pine trees and looks like velvet antler. Tricholoma matsutake is a precious wild edible fungus, with delicious meat, delicate fragrance and delicious taste. Known as the "king of bacteria", the scientific name of Tricholoma matsutake is Tricholoma matsutake, also known as Tricholoma giganteum, Tricholoma matsutake and Auricularia auricula. It tastes delicious, and has the functions of benefiting stomach, regulating qi, resolving phlegm and expelling worms. It has a unique curative effect on diabetes and is an ideal natural health food for middle-aged and elderly people.