Li Hong ascended the throne on 1735, that is, during the Qianlong period. During the Qianlong period, he made great achievements in civil and military affairs and made important contributions to consolidating China's unified multi-ethnic country and developing the heyday of the Qing Dynasty. However, during his administration, the world has undergone earth-shaking changes, and China has gradually fallen behind the world trend.
1757, Emperor Qianlong crushed the separatist forces of Zhungeer and unified Tianshan North Road. 1759, the rebellion of Dayu Hezhuo on Tianshan South Road was put down. 1762, General Ili was established in the Qing Dynasty, in charge of the whole Xinjiang region including Lake Balkhash. From 1762, the Qing Dynasty sent a large number of troops to Xinjiang. The officers and men of the permanent garrison, with their families and mouths, have made contributions to China's defense and the development of its frontier areas.
Starting from 1772, the Qing Dynasty began to compile the Complete Book of Siku. However, in order to maintain his rule and strictly control his own thoughts, Emperor Qianlong took the opportunity to divide and burn a large number of books that did not conform to his own thoughts during the compilation process. In addition, Daxing Wenzi Prison made people like Dai Mingshi be collectively punished, executed or exiled. All these seriously hindered the literati's thoughts and delayed the development of culture.
Western missionaries introduced China culture to Europeans, which triggered the upsurge of Chinese style in18th century. Europeans highly praised China's culture, thoughts and art. By the end of 18, the heyday of the Qing Dynasty had ended, and Europeans had negative comments. Margaret, the British minister who broke with Emperor Qianlong, thought that the Qing Dynasty had declined.
1795, the Zen position of Emperor Qianlong was in Zilian, namely Emperor Jiaqing. 1799 Qianlong died, and Emperor Jiaqing was able to lead the government. However, Emperor Jiaqing failed to solve the drawbacks, and the Qing Dynasty continued to decline.
Extended data:
Qianlong is the title of Emperor Gaozong (Aisin Gioro Hung Li) in the Qing Dynasty, which lasted for 60 years and started and ended from 1736 to 1795. During this period, the Qing government put down the rebellion in Junggar and Hezhuo, consolidated the development of multi-ethnic countries, and compiled the Sikuquanshu.
Aisin Gioro Hung Li, the famous emperor Qianlong, became king at the age of 25 and reigned for 60 years. After surrendering the Zen position to Emperor Jiaqing, he became the emperor's father for three years and four months, and actually mastered the supreme power in 63 years and four months. He is the second longest-lived emperor in the history of China.
He built the magnificent Yuanmingyuan, when culture, economy and handicrafts were in their heyday. He made an important contribution to the development of Kanggan in Qing Dynasty, and he was indeed a promising monarch. The name of the temple is the Qing Emperor, and posthumous title Fatong is transported to the sincere enlightenment body, Shi Wenfen, Wu, and filial piety. Buried in Qing Dongling, Qing Yuling.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Qing Dynasty