1, the social and economic development in the north is obvious: improving agricultural production tools, building water conservancy, reclaiming wasteland, increasing grain production and developing animal husbandry. Handicraft production is increasingly active, and business activities are also increasingly active. It has played a positive role in the recovery and development of social economy.

2. The feudal regime was accelerated: after the Xianbei rulers moved to Luoyang, they accepted the advanced cultural system of the Han nationality, which greatly accelerated the feudal process of the Northern Wei regime and had a far-reaching impact on the social and political life of the Northern Wei Dynasty and even the whole history of China.

3. Promoted ethnic exchanges and integration: Emperor Xiaowen's reform in the Northern Wei Dynasty not only eased ethnic contradictions and consolidated feudal rule, but also promoted ethnic integration, laying the foundation for ending long-term division and re-entering national unity. It promotes national integration.

Background of Emperor Xiaowen's Reform in the Northern Wei Dynasty After the Northern Wei Dynasty unified the Yellow River Basin, people of all ethnic groups lived together and influenced each other, and there was a trend of great ethnic integration. Faced with this situation, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty accepted the advice of the Han landlords and carried out reforms in order to strengthen his rule over people of all ethnic groups.