1, Huanghuagang 72 Martyrs Cemetery (Huanghuagang Park) AAAA National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Located at the southern foot of Baiyun Mountain in the north of the city, with an area of 6.5438+0.6 million square meters, it was built to commemorate the martyrs who died in the Guangzhou Uprising Campaign led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen. 19 1 1 On April 27th, 2007, the League held an uprising in Guangzhou. After the failure of the uprising, Pan Guowei risked his life to bury the scattered bodies of 72 martyrs in Honghuagang, and later renamed it "Huanghuagang", which means chrysanthemum and symbolizes chastity. Huanghuagang Cemetery, facing south, has a huge building scale and a magnificent momentum, covering an area of 1.3 million square meters. Founded in 65,438+0,965,438+02, the tomb is engraved with the words "the end of a great god" in Sun Yat-sen's book. The tomb of the martyrs was built on the top of the mountain, and Jigong Square stood in front of it. The pines and cypresses on both sides of the tomb set off the solemn atmosphere of yellow flowers reflecting blood in the garden. There are also octagonal pavilions, square pools and stone bridges in the park. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the government built a fence outside the cemetery. 196 1 year, first announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. 19 1 1 On April 27th (March 29th of the lunar calendar), the League led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen held an uprising in Guangzhou to overthrow the rule of the Qing Dynasty, but it failed. Yu Peilun and other 86 people (about 100) died heroically, including 29 overseas Chinese.

2, Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Cemetery AAAA provincial key cultural relics protection units

Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Cemetery, located at No.92, Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, covers an area of/kloc-0.8 million square meters. It was built at 1 927, 1 5438, 6 1 after liberation to commemorate the martyrs who died in the Guangzhou Uprising led by China's * * * production party. The main body includes the main entrance, square, cemetery avenue, Guangzhou uprising monument and circular paddock. There are 16 scenic spots and amusement places, and it is a memorial, sightseeing and popular science park. There are 20 large flower beds on both sides of the tomb, and flowers are constantly flowing in the four seasons; The grass is dense in front of the grave, and the four seasons in Zhou Songbai are evergreen; On the east side of the cemetery, there are Chinese-Korean People's Blood Friendly Pavilion and Chinese-Soviet People's Blood Friendly Pavilion. There is also a memorial pavilion in the center of the artificial lake in the park, and there is a book "Blood Sacrifice to Xuanyuan" inscribed by Dong. It is listed as a national key martyrs memorial building protection unit and a key cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province, and it is one of the first patriotic education bases in Guangzhou.

3. The former site of Guangzhou Peasant Movement Workshop is a national key cultural relics protection unit.

The former site of Guangzhou Agricultural College is located at No.42, Zhongshan 4th Road, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. It is the former site of Guangzhou Agricultural College held by Mao Zedong and others in Guangzhou, located at 1926. No.42, Zhongshan 4th Road, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. Originally Panyu Gong Xue, it was built in the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370) and rebuilt in Qing Dynasty. The peasant movement workshop was initiated by Peng Pai, party member, and was established according to the resolution of the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Executive Committee. Six sessions were held from July 1924 to September 1926. 1, 2nd session is located in Huizhou Club, Yuexiu South Road, Guangzhou; The third, fourth and fifth sessions are located atNo. 1, Gaodong Avenue, Guangzhou; The sixth session was moved here. The directors of 1 ~ 5 are Peng Pai, Luo Qi Garden, Ruan Xiaoxian and Tan. 1926 The sixth issue was held from May to September, with the director as the director, Mao Zedong as the director, Xiao Chunv as the full-time teacher, and teachers including Peng Pai, Yun Dai Ying and Ruan Xiaoxian. During this period, 327 students were recruited from 20 provinces at that time, where they studied peasant movements, military and political courses, conducted military training and went to rural areas for internships. After graduation, the students went to various places to engage in the peasant movement, which made great contributions to the China revolution. 196 1 year, People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * and the State Council were declared as national key cultural relics protection units.

4, Sun Yat-sen Marshal House Memorial Hall AAA national key cultural relics protection units

Sun Yat-sen's Grand Marshal House Memorial Hall is a site memorial hall based on the former site of Grand Marshal House, a national key cultural relics protection unit. The former site of Marshal House is located at No.8 Dongsha Street, Textile Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou. During the period of 19 17- 1925, Sun Yat-sen established the Grand Marshal's Mansion here twice to lead the democratic revolution in China. The memorial hall, with a total area of 8020 square meters, consists of two main buildings, the East-West Square and the gatehouse. The two main buildings are three-story arched western-style buildings. In the south building, there is the restoration exhibition of "Hundred Years of Shuai Fu", and in the north building, there are the basic historical materials exhibition and special exhibition of "Sun Yat-sen established revolutionary regime in Guangzhou three times". 198 1 year, the first meeting of the Fifth Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province proposed: Please repair the case of the former site of Marshal Sun Yat-sen's mansion in Henan Province as soon as possible. 1983 The former site of Marshal Sun Yat-sen's Mansion was identified by the Guangzhou Municipal People's Government as the second batch of key cultural relics protection units in Guangzhou.

5.AAA-level national key cultural relics protection unit, the "three major" sites in China.

The memorial halls of the three major conference sites in China are located at No.3, Compassion Court Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. From June 65438 to June 20th 1923, the third national congress of China * * * production party was held in Guangzhou, which was the only national congress of China * * * production party held in Guangzhou so far. It had great historical significance and had a great influence on the China revolution. 1979, the three major meeting sites in China were listed as key cultural relics protection units in Guangdong province. July 2006 1 officially resumed operation. The three main meeting places in * * * were originally ordinary houses in 1, with two floors and two rooms connected on each floor. They are brick and wood structures with herringbone tile roofs, which are typical old Guangzhou houses with arcades. But during War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's time, the house was bombed by Japanese planes. After the completion of the new museum, the new memorial hall is divided into two floors, one underground and the other above ground, all of which are used for exhibitions; Building 5, an old residential building, will be used as a temporary exhibition hall to display special exhibitions related to the history of China * * * production party; Building 5 and the new building are connected into a whole by a two-story corridor.

6. AAA provincial key cultural relics protection unit of the 19th Route Army Songhu Anti-Japanese War Memorial Cemetery.

The cemetery is located atNo. 1 13, Shuiyin Road, Guangzhou, north of Xianlie Road, with a total area of 62,000 square meters. The cemetery was built by overseas Chinese on 1933 to commemorate the soldiers killed in the Anti-Japanese War in Songhu on1/month 28th. The whole cemetery is large in scale, rigorous in layout and solemn and elegant in shape. The north-south pyramid-shaped mound forms a very obvious central axis, and the main buildings are granite stone. This is a cemetery rich in ancient Roman architectural style. As a witness to the achievements of the people's struggle in China's modern history, the cemetery is a national key martyrs memorial building protection unit, a national, provincial and municipal patriotic education base, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and a classroom for patriotic education for young students and domestic tourists. The main buildings in the cemetery include: the Arc de Triomphe, the soldier's tomb, the anti-Japanese pavilion, the famous monument, the martyrs' memorial hall, the soldier's tomb, the general's cemetery and the martyrs' monument, as well as the embossed wall, the aviation monument and other landscapes. There is a granite building in the cemetery called the Arc de Triomphe. The gatehouse was built at 1932, located at the intersection of Shaheding, Xianlie Road and Shuiyin Road, with a height of 13.4m, a width of 1 1m and an area of 40.7m ..

7. Guangdong Revolutionary History Museum (Guangzhou Modern History Museum)?

Guangdong Revolutionary History Museum and Guangzhou Modern History Museum are located in the Martyrs Cemetery, No.2 Lingyuan West Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. They were originally established as Guangdong Consultation Bureau on 1909, and opened to the public for the first time on 1959+00+ 1 outside the East Gate. Guangzhou Modern History Museum is a branch of Guangdong Revolutionary History Museum. The museum is divided into three parts: main building, lotus pond and stone bridge. The main building covers an area of 2500 square meters and is two stories high. It belongs to the western Roman parliament building, with brick and wood structure and steel beam columns. The gate is an arc-shaped porch with four imitation Goethe columns in the middle. 1998, the original gate leading to Zhongshan Third Road was demolished, and the main entrance of the Martyrs Cemetery needed to enter and exit the museum. The museum has13,000 cultural relics and documents, and13,000 historical photos. Among them are 1927 "Guangdong workers, peasants and soldiers support the Soviet government conference", two slogans: "Down with imperialism" and "Workers, peasants and soldiers stand up and support the Soviet government", as well as the compass and pocket watch used at that time, the second set of training materials used by the Party School of Guangdong District Committee, and the graduation certificates of Pan and Chen Yi, the first graduates of Huangpu Military Academy.

8. China * * * Former site of Guangdong Provincial Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit.

During the Republic of China, the former site of Guangdong Provincial Committee of China * * * Production Party in Guangzhou was located at Wen Ming Road 194-200 (formerly Wen Ming Road 75-8 1). It is a three-story building, with four connected rooms, brick-wood structure and wood floor, sitting south to north, and the four rooms are connected by doors. Each room is 4m wide and 12.8m deep. 1924, the organ of * * * was not made public, and it was registered with the bureau under the pseudonym of "Kanto Canal" (a homonym in Guangdong). Later, "Kanto Canal" became the code name of Guangdong District Committee. The National Liberation Association and the Preparatory Office of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions also worked on the second floor at the beginning, and the signs of these two units were hung in front of the door as a cover. Guangdong District Committee is one of the earliest regional district committees established in China. 1922 Guangdong executive Committee was established with Tan Pingshan as the head. 1924 and 10, Zhou Enlai took over as the chairman of the district committee. 1in the spring of 925, Chen Yannian served as secretary. The district committee originally governed Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, and 1926 initially extended to Minnan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Nanyang. The district committee shall set up organizations such as organization department, propaganda department, workers' department (working committee), farmers' department (agricultural committee), military department (military commission), women's department (women's committee), supervisory committee, secretariat, and a presidium (standing committee) to strengthen collective leadership.

9. Former site of China Zenglongbo Central County Committee?

The former site of Zeng Longbo Central County Committee is located in Baimian Shi Cun, Zhengguo Town, Zengcheng City. It is a small quadrangle built halfway up the mountain. There are two rows of things in the yard, each row has four tile houses, and the yard is surrounded by walls. It used to be the seat of the county committees of Zengcheng, Longmen and Boluo from April 65438 to May 65438. It has made great contributions to the victory of the anti-Japanese struggle of Dongjiang in Guangdong. In 2005, the former site of Zenglongbo Central County Committee was designated as Zengcheng patriotism education base. In order to carry forward the revolutionary tradition and "red culture", Zhengguo Town Government began to restore the site in 2006 and invested nearly 500,000 yuan. The restoration project is based on the principle of "building new as old", and the reconstructed "Central County Committee" fully respects the old site. The architectural style is still the same as the original Hakka tulou quadrangle, and the internal layout is modeled after the old site. Even some materials used for reconstruction, such as bricks and wooden columns, are original sites, and the former site of the "Central County Committee" should be preserved as much as possible to ensure the continuity of revolutionary history and culture.

10, the provincial key cultural relics protection unit presided over by Comrade Zhou Enlai, the former site of the Guangdong-Guangxi District Committee of the Central Military Commission.

The former site of the Military Commission of Guangdong District Committee is located on the second floor of Wanfu Road 190. It used to be the office of the Military Committee of the Guangdong District Committee of the China * * * Production Party, and it was also the place where Deng lived briefly from May 1926 to April 1927. 1926, Comrade Zhou Enlai led the Huangpu Military Academy and the special branch of the * * * Production Party of the National Revolutionary Army here, and sent * * * production party member to work in the military academy and the army. This building, built in 1922, is the property of real estate developer Jian 'antang, with Xihua Bank downstairs and concrete structure. The second floor was rented by the Guangdong District Committee of the then Central Military Commission. After entering the iron gate on the second floor, it is the hall. This is the conference room, where the CMC often holds meetings. On the left side of the hall is the office of the Central Military Commission. Several desks and hand-cranked telephones remain the same, which reminds people of the time when Nie and others worked here. On the side of the hall near the road, there is a set of western-style sofa, with several sour-backed chairs and coffee tables on both sides. This is the reception room of the Military Commission. The Secretary of the Military Commission and Deng often receive guests here. Xiang Jingyu, Li Fuchun and Cai Chang often visit, and teachers and students of Huangpu Military Academy, such as Hu, Song Xilian and Chen, have also been here.

1 1, the former site of Zhu Yuanyong's anti-Japanese guerrillas?

In Zhuyuan Village, Xintang, there is a big house with two entrances. There is a big tree in the center of the house, which is called "Fukiko Tree" by local people. This is the former site of Zengcheng Zhuyuanyong Anti-Japanese Guerrilla.

12, the former site of Sanyuanli's anti-British struggle, the national key cultural relics protection unit.

The former site of Sanyuanli's anti-British struggle is a national key cultural relic protection unit, located in the north of Sanyuanli Village, Guangyuan West Road. The museum displays the historical materials of Sanyuanli's anti-British struggle, and systematically introduces the historical materials of Sanyuanli's people's anti-British struggle, including the three-star flag and the captured British military uniforms. Cultural relics and materials such as broadsword and spear and Wu Ziyuan's seal.

13, National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit of Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall

Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall, the former site of Guangzhou Commune, located at No.200, Uprising Road, Guangzhou City, China, was originally the Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department of the National Government of the Republic of China. It is the seat of Guangzhou Commune, a Soviet government founded by Zhang, the producer of China. The Soviet government was abolished immediately after the failure of the Guangzhou uprising. Although there are only three days left in Guangzhou Commune, it is the first Soviet government established in a big city in China, and it is known as the "Oriental Paris Commune". 1949 After the People's Liberation Army captured Guangzhou, the Guangzhou Municipal People's Government took over the Public Security Bureau, and the Guangzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau was established here. From 65438 to 0956, the Guangzhou Municipal People's Government converted the South Building into the Guangzhou Uprising showroom, which was opened to the outside world. 1987, Guangzhou Public Security Bureau handed over the south building, the middle building and the gatehouse of the former site to the cultural relics department, then repaired and restored the former site and established the Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall. Ye Jianying once wrote the inscription "Former Site of Guangzhou Commune". Due to the limited office space of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau, it was not until the end of 2005 that Guangzhou Public Security Bureau handed over the only remaining former site North Building and Detention Center to the cultural relics department. In 2006, the memorial hall was renovated. During this period, cultural relics such as shells and pistols were dug up in the north building of the former site.

14, the provincial key cultural relics protection unit in the former site of the Military Commission of Guangdong District Committee.

During the Republic of China, the former site of Guangdong District Committee of the Central Military Commission chaired by Comrade Zhou Enlai was located on the 2nd floor of Wanfu Road 190, Guangzhou. From May 65438 to April 1927, this is the office of the Military Committee of Guangdong District Committee of China * * * Production Party, and it is also the place where Deng lived. The building is a concrete structure, which is divided into a front seat and a back seat. Wanfu Road 190 on the fourth floor of the front seat, rooftop on the third floor of the back seat, Dongheng Street 13, 15. There is a patio between the front and rear seats, and each patio is surrounded by iron railings. The building is an industry of Nanhua Real Estate Co., Ltd., which started on 1922 and was completed the following year. Downstairs of the former site, Nanhua Bank was originally owned by Nanhua Real Estate Co., Ltd. The second floor is leased by the Military Commission, with an area of 147.76 square meters. It has a brick floor with flower steps and stairs from the west side of the road to the upstairs. There is an iron gate at the entrance of the second floor, which is the hall after entering the door. The Military Commission often holds meetings here. There are several desks and 1 hand phones on the left side of the hall, which is where Nie He of the Central Military Commission works. In the hall, there is a western dressing set, some chairs with sour branches on their backs and a coffee table. This is the reception room of the Military Commission, where Zhou Enlai and Deng, secretaries of the Military Commission, often receive guests.

15, the former site of Guangzhou "March 29th" uprising headquarters, a national key cultural relics protection unit.

The former site of Guangzhou "March 29th" uprising headquarters is located at No.5 Ying Xiaodong, Yuehua Road, downtown Guangzhou (now it has been changed to No.0/5). It was the general headquarters of the revolutionary party led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen in 19 1 1 to overthrow the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Dr. Sun Yat-sen spoke highly of this uprising: "The blood is everywhere, the heroic spirit is everywhere, the vegetation is sad, and the wind and cloud change color. The people who have been dormant for a long time in China are full of excitement and anger, which is overwhelming. In less than half a year, the Wuchang Revolution has been completed, so the value of service will be staggering, and you will cry and live with the Wuchang Revolution! " This building is a big blue brick house facing north and south. Originally the residence of officials in the Qing Dynasty, it was a single-story building with four entrances and three bays and plain tiles on both sides of the slope. The gate is a typical gateway in Lingnan architecture. Every entrance in the courtyard is separated by patio and garden, which is a typical Lingnan residential building in the late Qing Dynasty. In the 1920s, Mr. Li, a member of the League, bought the big house. Mr. Li died on 1953. 1955, Mrs. Yin and her son Li Songgang donated their houses to the country according to Mr. Li's wishes.

16, former site of Guangdong Farmers Association, national key cultural relics protection unit.

The former site of Guangdong Farmers Association is located at Gaodong Avenue 1 (now No.6 Li Xing Street, Gaodong Avenue). In this spacious and quiet compound, there is a neat and beautiful beige building, which used to be the garden villa of Chen Gongshou, vice president of Guangzhou Commercial Group. During the Great Revolution, it was once the location of the Guangdong Farmers' Association (referred to as the "Provincial Farmers' Association"), the battle headquarters of 800,000 members of the Guangdong Farmers' Association. 1924 10 After the revolutionary government headed by Sun Yat-sen suppressed the rebellion of the business group, the building was confiscated. 1925, the peasant movement workshop (referred to as "peasant workshop" for short) was moved here from Huizhou Guild Hall on Yuexiu South Road (now No.89 on Yuexiu South Road) and lasted for the third to fifth sessions. Since its establishment, the provincial farmers' association has taken this as its base camp, and led the farmers in the province to do earth-shattering undertakings before the 1927 "April 15th" Kuomintang counter-revolutionary coup. 1925, 1 In May, under the leadership of China's * * * Production Party, the first farmers' congress in Guangdong Province was held in Guangzhou, and the Guangdong Farmers' Association was established, and its declaration was published, and its executive committee was elected, its articles of association were formulated, and its name and flag were unified.

17, the provincial key cultural relics protection unit of Yang Paoan's former residence.

Yang Paoan's former residence is located atNo. Yuehua Road 1 16, Yuexiu District, in the office lane of Guangdong Sugar Machinery Factory in the courtyard of the Provincial Department of Light Industry. It was originally a ancestral hall established in Guangzhou by the Yang family in Beishan, Nanping, and it was also the residence where Yang's children went to Guangzhou to study. The shrine was originally a dual building facing south, about 13 meters wide, with "thinking like a library" hanging on it. In the seventh year of the Republic of China (19 18), Yang Paoan moved to Guangzhou, lived in Yangjiamiao, and began to promote materialism and socialism in Guangzhou. Yang Paoan's works introduce historical materialism, class struggle theory and political economy, which are very popular in society. Yangjia Temple became the main venue for Yang Paoan's activities. Tan Pingshan, Chen Gongbo, Tan, Liu Ersong, Feng Jupo, Yang Yin, Su and others often come here for meetings and research work. Since then, party member, from other places, has often come here to study the Party's work in Guangdong. Yangjia Temple has also become an important activity place for our Party and the Youth League during the Great Revolution.

18, Huadu Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery?

Huadu Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery at Xinhua Town Gymnasium 1 1 in Huadu District is adjacent to Xiuquan Middle School, a famous university in Huadu District, covering an area of 10206 square meters. Built to commemorate the martyrs of Huadu Revolution since the Revolution of 1911, 10 was awarded the title of Huadu Municipal Committee and Huadu. The main entrance of the Martyrs Cemetery used to face south, because the south side happened to be Xiuquan Middle School Campus, which was inconvenient to pass. Later, the north gate was changed to the main gate. The Martyrs Cemetery is surrounded by vermilion iron fences, and the gate is also a fence-type iron gate. After entering, there is a cement Little Square, and there are some double-support billboards hanging around the square. Usually it is empty, and Tomb-Sweeping Day or Martyrs' Day is used as a parking lot. The square used to be a cement archway with three rooms and four columns. There is Mr. Hu's couplet on the archway. On the front, it says "green blood, fertile fields, strong winds, heroic spirit, loyal souls inlaid with chrysanthemum stones, and iron bones clanking, creating a monument", "Life is a great man, death is a ghost, and mountains, rivers, the sun and the people admire him", and the banner says "Spirit lasts forever". On the other hand, it is "the native land has been filled with mountains and rivers, singing and basking in the sun, and new flowers are blooming in urban and rural areas, vying for wealth and comforting the hero's soul", "One pulse of perfume is immortal, and Deze Mountain revitalized Changxing a thousand years ago", and the banner is "The sun and the moon shine together".

19, the former site of Guangdong Executive Committee of China * * * Production Party, a national key cultural relics protection unit.

The former site of Guangdong Executive Committee of China * * * Production Party is three stories high with a total area of about 700 square meters. This is the seat of Guangdong Executive Committee of China * * * Production Party during the Great Revolution. Guangdong District Committee is one of the earliest local district committees established by China * * * Production Party. Its jurisdiction included Guangdong, Guangxi, Minnan, Hong Kong, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hainan, and even went deep into Southeast Asia, becoming the largest district committee at that time. 1924 to 10, when Zhou Enlai returned to China, he took over as the chairman of the district committee. 1925 onwards, Chen Yannian served as the secretary. The organs of the district committee shall set up organizations, propaganda departments, workers' departments, farmers' departments, military departments, women's departments, supervisory committees, secretariats and other institutions. At that time, Chen Yannian, Zhou Enlai, Peng Pai and other proletarian revolutionaries and revolutionary pioneers of the older generation worked here and led the people of Guangdong in their revolutionary struggle. On the first floor, there are four shops, including Chinese medicine shop, grocery store, shoe store and snack bar, covering the work of the district Committee. 1925 In the first half of the year, a special supervisory committee was established here, which became the first local disciplinary inspection institution established by the China * * * Production Party, setting a precedent for disciplinary inspection in China. In 20 19, it was approved by the State Council and announced as the eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

20, Shaji tragedy "Don't forget this day" monument senior key cultural relics protection units.

Shaji is located at the junction of Jiang Yan Road and 623 Road, to the east of Shamian. The sharky Massacre is one of the major revolutionary historical events in China. 1925 In May, Britain and Japan suppressed Shanghai workers, creating the May 30th tragedy that shocked China and foreign countries. After the May 30th tragedy, the Guangdong District Committee and the All-China Federation of Trade Unions sent Deng Zhongxia, Yang Yin, Su, Lin Weimin and Li to the trade unions and workers in Shamian Concession in Hongkong and Guangzhou to make preparations. On June 9th, 1925, the number of seamen, tram workers and printers in Hong Kong first-and then workers from other industries responded one after another-reached 250,000. The workers declared their support for the 17 condition put forward by the Shanghai Chamber of Commerce and Industry for the May 30 tragedy, and put forward six requirements of "political freedom, legal equality, universal suffrage, labor legislation, rent reduction and freedom of residence" in view of the British imperialist policy of discriminating against Chinese in Hong Kong. Under the leadership of Su and others, more than 654.38 million workers returned to Guangzhou, and workers from British, American and Japanese foreign firms in Guangzhou and Shamian Concession in Guangzhou also joined the ranks. On June 23, 654.38 million workers, businessmen and students gathered in the eastern suburbs to demand the overthrow of imperialism and the abolition of unequal treaties. After the meeting, they went to Shaji on the other side of Shamian Concession.