Population density: 106 people/km2.
Shufu County is located in the southwest of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, at the eastern foot of Pamirs Plateau and on the Gukash Oasis at the western edge of Tarim Basin. Kashi is adjacent to Jiashi County in the east, Wuqia County in the sandy Gobi in the west, Shule and Akto in the south, and Carata Geshan, Kumataga Mountain and Artux in the north. Tokzak Town, the county seat, is 0/5km away from Kashgar/Kloc-0 and 0/482km away from Urumqi/Kloc-0. The county has a total area of 3482.94 square kilometers and a total population of 365783 (2003). There are Uygur, Han, Kirgiz, Mongolian, Hui, Kazak, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and other 13 ethnic groups.
Postal code: 844 100 code: 653 12 1 area code: 0998 Pinyin: Shufu Xian
Shufu County is surrounded by mountains in the north, west and south, and the southeast is open. Located in the alluvial plain of Qizil River and Gezi River, the terrain is inclined from northwest to southeast. Qizil River, Gazi River and Tuman River run through the whole territory. It belongs to the continental desert climate of warm temperate zone. Four distinct seasons, rich light and heat resources, large temperature difference, drought and little rain. The average sunshine is 2870.6 hours, and the actual illumination rate is 63%. The total annual sunshine radiation is 148 kcal/cm2; The average annual temperature in the plain is 65438 02℃, and that in the mountainous area is 65438 00℃. The annual average precipitation is 72.2 mm, the evaporation is 2537.8 mm, and the frost-free period is 2 12 days.
administrative division
Shufu County has jurisdiction over 65,438+0 towns and 65,438+02 townships: Tokzak Town, Wupa 'er Township, Ta Smiri Ka Township, Tierimu Township, Braksu Township, Saibage Township, Zhan Min Township, Wu Kusak Township, Pa Hardtke Li Township, Ganlan Township, Mushi Township, Boshkram Township, Awati Township and Yingwustan Township. Tokzak Town and County People's Government.
The code of Tokzak Town: 653 12 1 100 governs 5 communities and 5 village committees: Awati community, New District community, Nurbagh community, Gulabag community, Saybagh community, Pilale village, Xiaoerguzi village, Yishlamuqi village, Ayage small ancient village and Kalkman.
Code of Wupar Township: 653 12 1200 Jurisdiction 17 Village Committees: Karapaz Village, Baishibage Village, Yaguo Village, Migoyan Bashaguo Village, Mulamuberg Village, Kekeqi Village, Kumubage Village, Duogelat Village, Xiaota Village and Yojige Village.
Tashimilika Township Code: 653 12 120 1 jurisdiction 15 village committees: Geldulang Village, Yukak Asa Arik Village, Sagan Village, Kashi Beixi Village, Eskai Village, Kashi Tuwei Village, Tashi Arik Village, and Kashi Arik Village.
The code of Tierimu Township: 653 12 1202 governs four village committees: Yulegong Baorela Village, Tuowanke Tierimu Village, Youkake Tierimu Village and Totekule Village.
Code of Braksu Township: 653 12 1203 governs 16 village committees: Su Dai Village, Biren Yingqikai Village, Yikenqi Yingqikai Village, Turchabage Village, Kizikant Village, Tuowanke Huoyila Village, Tuojibadi Village, Ying 'airike Village and Uzi Village.
Saybag township code: 653 12 1204 under its jurisdiction 16 village committees: Saybag village, Pashixi village, Kappa village, Ayagkapa village, Togsak village, Kuleqi village, Dungewati village, Kupuxi village, Sauer village, Kasakra village and so on.
Zhan Min township code: 653 12 1205 governs 19 village committees: Zhan Min Village, Musuma Village, Musuma Acha pilar Village, Nisak Village, Yukak Sithiraj Village, Sithiraj Village, Yamahira Village, Uruhanboyi Village, Dun Village and Yukak Station Village.
My Kusak township code: 653 12 1206 has jurisdiction over 8 village committees: Huojila Village, Paqiye Village, Kagula Village, Yilak Village, Aoyibage Village, Youkaku Kusak Village, Tuowankewu Kusak Village and Tuowankemusuma Village.
Gan Lan township code: 65312 10 jurisdiction10 village committees: Akhoyila village, Suluke village, Buwan Hamu village, Sayi village, Sailai Qiongmairis village, Karagul Sayi village, Youjimili village, Kangdier village, and so on.
The code of Mushi Township: 6531211governs 9 village committees: Xiereksayi Village, Kulemailisi Village, Bostam Village, Aiprate Village, Awrang Sayi Village in Kniaz, Mushi Village in Aisley, Boyi Village in Wusitang and Mingyaole Village.
Awati Township Code: 6531213 Jurisdiction 19 Village Committees: Yalang Village, Yingqikai Village, Ya Beshi Village, Tugeman Beshi Village, Yakatamu Village, Tokamaris Village, Asa Village, Bugash Village and Bagh Village.
Code of Yingwustan Township: 6531214 19 village committees: Tailor Alec Village, Tocai Alec Village, Dun Alec Village, Geziniboyi Village, Tocai Village, Arimubage Village, Gunicha Alec Village, Yingnaikash Village and their villages.
Akeshi Township Code: 6531215 governs six village committees: Akis Village, Wulayimu Ajinengmailisi Village, Akerik Village, Kule Village, Dun Village and Xikaierbage Village.
County breeding farm code: 653 12 1400.
Code of county gardening field: 653 12 140 1.
County forest farm code: 653 12 1402.
County seed farm code: 653 12 1403.
The code of county Yingailike Farm is 653 12 1404.
The development of history
Shufu County originally belonged to Shule Zhili Prefecture, that is, the subordinate place. The Uighur language is called "Kashgar Kuona Xie Haier", which means the old city of Kashgar. Also known as Tokzak, it belonged to Kashgar in the early Qing Dynasty. The map of the western regions was written as Tokkulsak, and the history of the western regions was interpreted as "Tok, Manchu; Kursack, big belly. The land is rich and farmers can eat enough, hence the name. " That is, a place where you can eat your stomach, which means "the land is vast and the people are rich." Tokzak is now interpreted as "nine pieces of white land", which may be caused by the change of speaking style.
In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, it was a part of Shule country in the western regions. 1762, the Qing government in Khartoum moved to the newly-built "Lai Ning City" (now the Public Security Department of Kashgar) in the northwest of Kashgar. In the sixth year of Daoguang (1826), Lai Ning City was destroyed, and in the eighth year of Daoguang (1828), a new city was built in Zhuang Hui, named "Wu Hui", and the government, army and warehouse of Shule moved to the new city, which was under the jurisdiction of the magistrate, and was called Shule County, which was traditionally called the new city or Seoul. The original Shule Prefecture was changed to Shufu County, namely. 1883, Shufu County was established in Gaer Road, Kashgar, which means that it belongs to Shule Zhili Prefecture, and it belongs to Shule Zhili Prefecture, Gaer Road, Kashgar (the prefecture was the original "Wu Hui" city, which is now Shule County). Tokzak is one of the nine Hui villages under the jurisdiction of Shufu County, and the local branch of Xinjiang is Togusak. It has successively been subordinate to Kashgar administrative region, Kashgar institutions and Kashgar administrative office. 1952 Kashgar separated from Shufu county, 1955 Shufu county Committee and county government moved from Kashgar to Tokzak, which was the beginning of the new county.
? In, Shufu County governed 65,438+0 towns and 65,438+08 townships: Tokzak Township, Tashimik Township, Aqike Township, Wupar Township, Braksu Township, Boshikramu Township, Saibage Township, Seman Township, Tierimu Township, WuKusak Township, Haohan Township, Ganlan Township and Yingwusitang Township.
? In, Haohan Township of Shufu County was placed under the jurisdiction of Kashgar City.
In 2000, Shufu County governed 65,438+0 towns and 65,438+06 townships: Tokzak Town, Wupa Township, Ta Smiri Ka Township, Tierimu Township, Braksu Township, Saybag Township, Zhan Min Township, WuKusak Township, Bahatai Kerry Township, Seman Township, Wasteland Township, Ganlan Township, Mushi Township and Bobo Township. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 345,282. Among them, there are 24,772 people in Tokzak town, 30,859 people in Wupa 'er town, 25,607 people in Ta Smiri Cha town, 4,458 people in Tierimu town, 34,727 people in Braksu town, 208/0/5 people in Saybag town, 2/0/093 people in Zhan Min town and 0/0 people in town. Wasteland township 10 184 people, Ganlan township 16 173 people, Mushi township 13783 people, and Bo Shi Keranmu township 3 1365438 people.
? In, Shufu County governed 65,438+0 towns and 65,438+04 townships: Tokzak Town, Wupar Township, Ta Smiri Ka Township, Tierimu Township, Braksu Township, Saybagh Township, Zhan Min Township, WuKusak Township, Pahatkery Township, Ganlan Township, Mushi Township, Boshkram Township, Awati Township, etc.
? In 1996, Pahatkery Township and Boshkram Township were placed under the jurisdiction of Kashgar City.
20 16 12.7, Shufu county was named "the first batch of national agricultural product quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of Agriculture.
On February 20 16 16, Shufu county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.