The word Huan Yi is Uncle Xia, and the word is small. People in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (now Linhuan, Suixi County). Son of Huan Jing. At the beginning, he joined the army as Fu, and he was awarded the position of the prefect of Huainan. He was appointed General Jianwei and Liyang Magistrate. And Xie Xuan * * * broke Wang Jian, Zhang Hao and so on. To seal Xuancheng County. He joined the Yuzhou army again, served as the governor of western Henan, and was the secretariat of Yuzhou. Together with Xie Xuan and Fu Jian, he was defeated at the foot of the water, and was named the marquis of Yongxian, becoming a general of the right army. After nine years in Taiyuan (384), he moved to Jiangzhou, Jingzhou Ten Counties and Yuzhou Four Counties, where he served as the secretariat of Jiangzhou and recruited generals to protect the army. He is good at music, ranking first in Jiangzuo, and is famous for playing flute. In the poem Runzhou written by Du Mu, there is a sentence that "I want to wash clothes in the moonlight, and I will blow my sorrows with a whistle". The piano piece "Three Lane of Plum Blossoms" is adapted from his flute. He died in an official's death, and was presented with a general right, and a regular servant who rode away. posthumous title was fierce.

Dai Kui (about 325 ~ 395) was called Daoan. Qiao County in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (now Linhuan in Suixi County). After living in Huiji County. "He is knowledgeable, versatile, good at writing, playing drums, and good at calligraphy and painting. When I was young, I made a monument for Zheng Xuan with white tiles and egg juice, which was called wonderful. I study in Fan Xuan. The figures, landscapes and animals painted are "full of emotion and interesting" and "leaders after Xun and Wei Xie" (Catalogue of Sheikh's Ancient Paintings). His paintings are recorded in the Records of Famous Paintings of Past Dynasties, such as A Gu Chu Zi Tu, Sun Chuo Gao Shi Tu, Ren Hu's Monkey Tu, Dong Wei's Poems, Hao Liang Tu, Confucius Disciples Tu, Ming He San Tu and so on. He is good at carving and casting Buddha statues. The first dry paint carving method. The Buddha statue of V, the mural painting of Vimalakīrti in Gu Kaizhi and the jade Buddha sent by the Lion State (now Sri Lanka) are also called the "Three Wonders". Enjoy artistic creation all your life, do not pursue glory, and avoid dignitaries as their agents. When Ty Lin Wang heard that he was good at playing drums, he was called. Wei Xiao said, "Dai 'an has no pity for the people as the royal family. "Uncle Shu of Emperor Wu of Xiao was hired as a doctor of Sanshou, but he resigned and took refuge in Wu. In addition, there are two volumes (lost) to dispel doubts, Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest, Ode to a Wandering Son, Ode to Water, Qin Song, Yuefu, Ode to a Wandering Son's Fire and Ode to Wine, etc. He Shangzhi (382 ~ 160) is called Yan De. People from Lujiang County (now Huoshan) in the Southern Song Dynasty. Less frivolous, longer, and famous for their behavior. Know Xie Hun. It was a temporary order to supplement Liu Yufu's master book. From Ji Chang 'an, I bestowed the title of Duke Du Xianghou with merit. Song Wendi was then Minister of History. During the reign of Emperor Xiaowu, the official went to the left and opened the government to discuss with the three departments. In the 22nd year of Yuanjia (445), Xuanwu Lake was built to discourage Wendi from building three mountains in the lake, namely, the study room, Penglai and Yingzhou, so as not to waste people's money. Zeng Lizhai built Jiankang South City, where many students gave lectures. There was a time when celebrities from all over the world came here one after another, and they were called "Southern Studies". He is the author of ten volumes of anthology.

Southern and Northern Dynasties: He Shangzhi (382 ~ 160) was Yan De. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Lujiang County (now Huoshan) was a native. Less frivolous, longer, and famous for their behavior. Know Xie Hun. It was a temporary order to supplement Liu Yufu's master book. From Ji Chang 'an, I bestowed the title of Duke Du Xianghou with merit. Song Wendi was then the Minister of Books. During the reign of Emperor Xiaowu, the official went to the left, and the government discussed the same three divisions. In the 22nd year of Yuanjia (445), Xuanwu Lake was built to discourage Wendi from building three mountains in the lake, namely, the study room, Penglai and Yingzhou, so as not to waste people's money. Zeng Lizhai built Jiankang South City, where many students gave lectures. There was a time when celebrities from all over the world came here one after another, and they were called "Southern Studies". He is the author of ten volumes of anthology.

He Jingrong (? ~ 549) The word national ceremony. Liang Lujiang was born in Ganxian (now Huoshan) in the Southern Dynasties. Born into a noble family, at the age of 20, she chose Princess of the Great Wall, the daughter of Emperor Tang Qiwu, and worshipped Ma Xu as the captain. After entering Liang, he successively served as Langzhong, Prince Sheren, Palace Lang of Shangshu, Prince Xima, Sheren of Zhongshu, Secretary Cheng, Shangshu of Yangzhou, and Guanzhi Prime Minister. When he was the satrap of Wu Jun, he was considerate of the people, diligent in politics, and argued like a god. He ruled for four years and ruled the world best. As a prime minister, he was good at managing politics, which changed the decadent atmosphere of advocating metaphysics, talking about literary meaning and not asking about government affairs since the Song Dynasty. Later, because my brother Fei Huiming stole official rice at night, he was illegally released and dismissed. Shortly after his reinstatement, Hou Jing invaded Jiankang. He was besieged in Taicheng and died the following year.

Five Dynasties and Ten Countries:

Zhu Wen (852 ~ 9 12) was originally named Zhu Quanzhong. Dangshan people. In the fourth year of Tang Ganfu (877), he and his second brother Zhu Cun participated in the Huang Chao Uprising. When Huang Chao established the Daqi regime, it was the state defense envoy. Later, he rebelled against the bird's nest, fell to the Tang Dynasty and defeated the bird's nest army. Tang Zhaozong gave him the name of "Quan Zhong". Tianfuyuan year (90 1), named Liang Wang. Tang Zhaozong's topic is "Returning to Heaven, Rebuilding Loyalty and Being a Hero". God bless for four years (907), he killed Li, the emperor at the end of the Tang Dynasty, proclaimed himself emperor on behalf of the Tang Dynasty, changed his surname to Huang, established his capital as Biandu, and became his ancestor. After working for two years, (9 12) was brutally killed by his son Zhu. Buried in Yike County, Henan Province,No. Ling Xuan.

Zhu Youzhen (888 ~ 923) was the last emperor of the Houliang, Zhu Wenzi. Emperor Zhu Wen was made king of the county, and was appointed ambassador of Zuo Tianxing and commander-in-chief of the "Ma bu" or horse stance just look army in Tokyo. In the second year of Liang Ganhua (9 12), Wang Zhu killed his father Zhu Wen, and Zhu Wen acceded to the throne. Zhu Youzhen stayed in Tokyo and Kaifeng Yin. The following year, he and Zhao Yan conspired to overthrow Zhu. In the first year of Fengli (9 13), he ascended the throne. Died at 36.

Yang Xingmi (852 ~ 905) was originally named Hang Cheng, which was the source of word formation. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, he was born in Hefei, Luzhou (now Changfeng County). At the end of the Tang Dynasty, he stationed troops in Luzhou. In the third year of Zhonghe (883), he served as the secretariat of Luzhou. Later, he defeated Bi Shiduo and Qin Yan and killed Zhao Yong, the secretariat of Xuanzhou. In 889, Long Jiyuan was appointed as the secretariat of Xuanzhou. In the first year of Jingfu (892), he killed Sun Ru, entered Yangzhou, served as my ambassador to Huainan, and occupied Huainan and Jiangdong. After checking the school, a teacher and Tong Zhongshu came to make a flat seal. In the second year of Tianhou (902), he was made king of Wu, and in the second year of God bless (905), he died.

Song:

Zhu Chen (982 ~ 106 1) is a native of Fengxiang, whose real name is Xu Zhai, and he is also known as Mr. Born into an official family. /kloc-entered the country at the age of 0/4, and in the year of no doubt, "Dun broke the fame". He used hundreds of acres of mountainous areas in his home to produce and study paulownia, wrote the earliest monograph on paulownia in China and even in the world, and made a comprehensive introduction to the species, habits, planting, logging and uses of paulownia. There are many books, covering astronomy, geography, Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, agriculture, medicine and divination, with a total of 26 volumes, 182. He compiled Chen's genealogy. Only Tongpu has been handed down from generation to generation.

Bao Zheng (999 ~ 1062) was called the "Stone Man". Song Luzhou Hefei (now Hefei) people. Tiansheng was promoted to Jinshi, served as Dali supervisor and Jianchang magistrate, and was transferred to state tax supervisor, Tianchang magistrate and Duanzhou magistrate. Move the temple to supervise the remonstrance. Later, he served as Bachelor of Tianzhangge, Bachelor of Longtuge and Third Secretary of Right Envoy. Jia Liunian (106 1) served as the deputy envoy of Shu Mi. When he was a magistrate, he was famous for his incorruptibility, strict law enforcement, putting an end to official rape and not fearing powerful people. His deeds have been widely circulated as the theme of ancient novels and operas. They are regarded as the image of "honest officials" and praised by people of all ages. His posthumous works include The Memorial of the Bag. Collected Works of Bao Zheng 1963 Published by Zhonghua Book Company. Mei (1002 ~ 1060) is called Mr. Wan Ling. Make way. When I was young, I should be a scholar, and I should consult the master book of Silver Carved Henan with my uncle. Make friends with Qian and Ouyang Xiu. He has served as the county magistrate of Deguang, Jiande and Xiangcheng, and supervised Huzhou taxation. Called to try to give the Jinshi origin, changed to Dr. Taichang, and assisted imperial academy to talk straight. Reluctantly moved to Shangshu, the official to the foreign minister. Pre-edited the book of the Tang Dynasty, and the book died before it was typed. His poems are far-reaching and far-reaching, and occasionally ingenious, which has a great influence on the transformation of poetic style in Song Dynasty. He has written 60 volumes of Wan, 26 volumes of Tang Zaiji, 20 volumes of Shi Mao's Biography, Sun Tzu's Note 13, and Continuing the Poem Style of Lily, etc.

Empress Gao (1032 ~ 1092) is called the queen. Queen Song Yingzong, Zongshen's biological mother, Gao Qiong's great-granddaughter and Gao Zunhui's daughter. His younger brother Gao Shilin dabbled in classical literature and history and was quite talented. He was already a member of the Inner Temple, and Yingzong wanted to promote him, but he was rejected. Zong Shen succeeded to the throne, thinking that his uncle's family was a highly respected minister, and he wanted to build a mansion for him, but he refused. After repeated persuasion, he allowed the Gaos to stay away from the open space outside the door, and all expenses were paid by him. Zhezong succeeded to the throne at the age of 9 and listened to politics in the name of Empress Dowager Tai. He appointed Sima Guang and Wen Yanbo as prime ministers, abolished Wang Anshi's new law, and cut Anrein, Jialu, Futu and Mizhi villages for Si Xia.

Li (1049 ~ 1 106) is a doctor. In the second year of Song Ningxi (1069), he was a scholar, joined the army as a clerk by Hengwei and Sizhou of Nankang, and took the imperial examination to Fenglang. In the third year of Fu Yuan (1 100), he resigned and returned to his hometown, and successively settled in Chunqiu Mountain and Longmian Mountain. Good at ancient Chinese knowledge, good at poetry and calligraphy, especially good at painting. His painting method was influenced by Gu Kaizhi and imitated by Wu Daozi, and his line drawing method of "sweeping away makeup and light ink" had a great influence on later generations. He is also good at painting landscapes, and occasionally he draws flowers and birds. Famous painters in the Southern Song Dynasty, such as Gu, Yu, Ding, Chen Laolian and Su, all described their painting methods. His main works include West Garden, Luohan Statue, Revelation Bowl, Five Hundred True Paintings, Textual Research, Five Horses, Longmian Villa and so on.

Fang La (? ~ 1 12 1) My old name is me. Born in poverty, he worked as a farmer and a hoop bucket, and went to Qingxi County (now Chun 'an) in Zhejiang Province to help workers. Because of Hua Shigang's trouble, Zoroastrianism was used to mobilize the hungry to "do righteousness". In the autumn of the second year (1 120), Song Xuanhe swore an uprising in Qingxi Lacquer Garden (now East Garden of Ye Jia Village, Chun 'an) in Zhejiang Province, calling himself "Gong Sheng" with the title of "Yongle" and establishing a peasant regime. At the end of the same year 1 1 month, in Qingxi and Xikeng, more than 5,000 people were annihilated by Zhejiang governors Cai Zun and Yan Tan. 1Feb. 3, concentrate 20,000 troops to conquer Zhou Mu, and then join forces with Keshe County, Xiuning and Hangzhou. Capture 6 States and 52 counties within half a year. The Song Dynasty sent Tong Guan to suppress it with an army of 6.5438+0.5 million. Due to the dispersion of troops and the defection of Hongzai and others, the insurgents retreated one after another, Hangzhou and Qingxi fell one after another, and then retreated to Bangyuan Cave. In late April of three years, Song Jun invaded Bangyuan, and Fang La and other rebel generals were captured because of traitors' informers. He died in Bianjing in August. Under the leadership of Lu and others, the rest moved to Wenzhou, Taizhou and other places one after another until the following autumn.

Lv Benzhong (1084 ~ 1 145), Wei Zi, everyone. The world is known as Mr. Donglai. Song Shouzhou (now Shouxian) is a native. Son of Lu Haowen. I just gave it to Sergio. Song Fu Yuan (1098 ~ 1 100) is the main book of Luoyang. Xuanhe was the editor of the Privy Council for six years (1 124). In the first year of Jingkang (1 136), he was born a scholar, a layman and a calligrapher in China. Eight years, Ren Zhongshu Scheeren and Quan Zhi Bachelor College. Dare to remonstrate, because Qin Gui was dismissed from office, promoting the concept of peace. The death of Wen Qing. His poems are deeply influenced by Jiangxi Poetry School. Small words are vulgar and fresh. He once wrote the Sect Map of Jiangxi Poetry Society. He is the author of Poems of Mr. Donglai, 20 volumes of Poems of Wei Zi, 2 volumes of Meng Tong Xun, and official prose.

Gaozong (1107 ~1163) was named Miao Xi. Monks in Southern Song Dynasty. /kloc-entered Huiyun Temple at the age of 0/3, and passed to Jingdezhen Temple in the county the following year. When the phone was connected, I asked Zhang Shangying to write an inscription for me. Zhang called it "Yoko" and the word "Miao". In the sixth year of Song Xuanhe (1 124), Wu Keqin visited Bianzhou Zen Master Park. The Zen master said, "The fragrant wind is coming from the south, and the temple pavilion is slightly cold." Then I suddenly realized. With the permission of Yuan Wu, he is famous for his outstanding speeches. Shaoxing lived in Nengren Temple in Jingshan for seven years (1 137). In the eleventh year, because of dissatisfaction with the policy of surrendering to the Jin people for peace, they were falsely accused of "blaspheming the Lord protector" together with Zhang Jiucheng, and were stripped of their clothes and exiled to Hengzhou, Meizhou and Yangyu, Fujian. In twenty-six years, he was pardoned, restored his robes, and went to Ashoka Mountain in Mingzhou. In thirty-two years, Xiaozong heard his name, called him the son of heaven, gave him the name "Dahui Zen Master" and gave the imperial book "Miao Xi 'an". After that, I sang Zen in Yunjushan, and began to talk about Zen first. "Pujue" after a round of silence

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