Guangchang County is located in the east and south of Jiangxi Province, at the west foot of Wuyi Mountain. Geographical coordinates are1166'-11634' and 26 30'-26 39' north latitude. The county is surrounded by mountains, with Jianning and Ninghua counties in Fujian Province in the east, Ningdu in the west, Shicheng in the south and Nanfeng in the north. The county is 45 kilometers wide from east to west and 55 kilometers long from north to south, with a total area of 16 12 square kilometers.
The total population of the county is 233,000, including 57,000 non-agricultural population.
It belongs to subtropical monsoon climate zone, with mild and humid climate, abundant rainfall and distinct four seasons. The average daily temperature is 18℃ and the average frost-free period is 273 days.
General situation of county seat
In the southeast of Jiangxi, at the west foot of Wuyishan Mountain, there are mountains and peaks, and the water source is long. Lotus reflects the sun, lotus leaves meet the sky, and 16 12 square kilometers of land are spliced into a magnificent landscape picture-Guangchang, Jiangxi, the hometown of China white lotus.
In the eighth year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1 138), Guangchang County was built in Shaoxing, which was named after "the road connects Fujian and Guangdong, and the county belongs to Jianchang". Because it is rich in white lotus, it is also called "the hometown of white lotus in China". The county is surrounded by mountains, bordering Jianning County and Ninghua County in Fujian Province in the east, Ningdu in the west, Shicheng in the south and Nanfeng in the north. This is the birthplace of Fuhe River and the transportation hub of Jiangxi, Fujian and Guangdong. The county is 45 kilometers wide from east to west and 55 kilometers long from north to south, with a total area of 16 12 square kilometers. It governs 5 towns and 6 townships 1 field 129 administrative villages with a total population of 230,000, including agricultural population180,000. The county belongs to subtropical monsoon climate zone, with mild and humid climate, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons, with an average daily temperature of 65438 08℃ and an average frost-free period of 273 days.
The transportation conditions in the county are convenient, which is 260 kilometers away from Nanchang, the provincial capital, 550 kilometers away from Xiamen, the export coast, 220 kilometers away from Ganzhou Station of Beijing-Kowloon Railway, 200 kilometers away from Yingtan City, the hub of zhejiang-jiangxi railway, and 765,438+00 kilometers away from Guangzhou. It is an important transportation hub connecting economically developed areas of Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang and Shanghai, and is in the best position of "production and sales radius" in the east-west direction. The Nanchang-Xiamen first-class highway and combat readiness highway leading to Fujian pass by, and the Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway passes by. The planned Bijie-Quanzhou Expressway in Guizhou, Dongying-Hong Kong Expressway in Shandong and Ruijin-Fuzhou Railway in this province will further improve the traffic conditions in this county. There are many kinds of underground mineral deposits, including porcelain clay, rare earth, tungsten, copper, fluorite, diatomite, mica, bentonite and other minerals, among which diatomite reserves reach 27 million tons, making it one of the four major mineral deposits in China. Kaolin reserves are as high as 4.8 million tons, and its quality is comparable to that of Nangang and Lian Sanbao in Jingdezhen. Guangchang has beautiful scenery and rich tourism resources. Natural tourism resources include: Baili Lotus Belt, Qinglong Lake, Cliff Stone Carving, Fuyuan Waterfall and Danxia Landform; Humanistic tourism resources include: Dragonand Phoenix Cavern Temple in Ming Dynasty, Ding Xin Temple in Millennium Temple, ancient buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties, Wenfeng Academy in Ming Dynasty, Wild Goose Pagoda in Song Dynasty, dinosaur fossil site, former Taiping Army site, rebel anti-Qing camp, former residence of Comrade Mao Zedong, and brain warfare site in Gao Hu. Native products resources are represented by four traditional specialties: Tongxin An Baili, Tobacco Leaf, Alisma orientalis and Agrocybe chaxingu. It is a national concentric An Baili and sun-cured tobacco export production base and a provincial-level high-quality flue-cured tobacco production base. Rich in natural resources, the cultivated land area is 6.5438+0.98 million mu, the mountainous grassland with development and utilization value is 380,000 mu, the forest land is 6.5438+0.72 million mu, the standing stock is 3.48 million cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate is 65.9%. Rich in natural water resources, the total surface water resources is 65.438+49.5 million cubic meters, which is the county's hydropower resources.
Entering Guangchang can be a cultural feast cooked by the hand of history. The bird-buttock dinosaur fossils unearthed in the last century filled the gap in the history of paleontology development in China and were listed as "the best in China"; The cliff stone carving, known as the "heavenly book", is rough, majestic and mysterious; The ancient buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties are simple and elegant, with unique ingenuity; Guangchang's Xu He Opera has been sung for more than 500 years, and it has been circulated for a long time. Comrade Mao Zedong wrote a poem on horseback, entitled "Reduce the word Magnolia? Square Road is full of passion and momentum.
Walking into Guangchang, you can see the classic series written by the pen of reality. In recent years, Guangchang County has always adhered to Scientific Outlook on Development and the correct outlook on political achievements, closely adhered to the "first priority", strengthened the "five overall plans", established the county with people-oriented and honesty, and sustained, healthy and rapid economic and social development. 230,000 sons and daughters of Lianxiang firmly seize the opportunity that National Highway 206 and Changsha Highway run through the north and south, and gather the strength of the whole county to build the project of "Better Agriculture, Stronger Industry, Lived Tertiary Industry and Bigger Towns" to drive the wheels of economic development and social stability forward. Characteristic agriculture is of high quality and high efficiency, local industries have begun to take shape, urban construction is changing with each passing day, scenic spots and historical sites are shining, the achievements in the construction of two civilizations are remarkable, and the ancient Lianxiang Guangchang is full of vitality. Guangchang County adheres to the development path that conforms to the county characteristics according to the idea of "not seeking scale, but seeking benefits". Master plan of industrial park 1 10,000 mu. After years of construction, 4500 mu of development area has been completed, and "six connections and one leveling" and some infrastructure facilities have been realized. At present, 42 foreign-funded enterprises have invested in the park, focusing on the development of labor-intensive toys, handicrafts and clothing.
Guangchang county's unique geographical location, good investment environment and rich resources show broad development prospects.
Resources and products
1. Land resources. The territory is located along the river valley, which is high from east to west and low in the middle, and inclines from south to north. It belongs to hilly terrain, with mountains accounting for 77%, hills 13% and plains 10%. It has the characteristics of "one field and half water, seven or five mountains, one road and one manor". There are five types of soil: red soil, yellow soil, purple soil, tidal soil and paddy soil. There are three types of cultivated land: paddy soil, tidal soil and red soil. The total cultivated land area of the county is 184836 mu, including paddy field 1696 10 mu and dry land 15226 mu. The soil has high organic matter content, moderate nitrogen, lack of phosphorus and potassium, high land utilization rate and great potential.
2. Climate resources. The county belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with mild and humid climate, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. Daily average temperature 19. 1℃, annual average sunshine 1932 hours, annual average rainfall 1 172 mm, and average frost-free period of 273 days.
3. Mountain forest resources. Guangchang is a forestry county with high mountains and low mountains. Rich in forestry resources, the land area is 6.5438+0.72 million mu, the forest area is 6.5438+0.39 million mu, the forest coverage rate is 65.9%, and the standing stock is 3.47 million cubic meters. There are 5 1 family and 185 species of trees in the county. The main tree species are: Pinus massoniana, Cunninghamia lanceolata, Schima superba, Liquidambar formosana, Cinnamomum camphora, Castanopsis carlesii and so on, among which Taxus chinensis, Phyllostachys pubescens and Cinnamomum camphora are rare tree species. Animals include wolves, wild boars, wild goats, pangolins and snakes.
4. Water resources. Rich in water resources and numerous rivers. Xujiang River, the source of Fuhe River, originated in this county and accepted the main tributary 1 1. There are 84 large and small rivers with a basin area of more than 5 square kilometers, with a total length of 90 1.5 kilometers, with an average annual flow of 50.09 cubic meters per second and an average annual runoff of14.95 million cubic meters. The county's theoretical hydropower reserves are 53,000 kilowatts, of which the exploitable capacity is 38,000 kilowatts. * * * Generator set 105, installed 124, installed capacity 12544 kW. Guangchang County is a rural primary electrification county in China, and 1996 won the title of advanced unit in rural primary electrification construction in China. There are 36 reservoirs in the county, including 3 medium-sized reservoirs, 6 small (I) reservoirs, 27 small (II) reservoirs and 895 reservoirs. The effective irrigation area is 9.9 thousand hectares.
5. Mineral resources. Underground mineral deposits include: tantalum, niobium, silver valley, mica, kaolin, diatomite, tungsten, gold and silver ore, etc. Kaolin reserves are large, reaching 4.8 million tons, and its quality is comparable to that of Nangang and Lian Sanbao in Jingdezhen. With a total reserve of 27 million tons, the large diatomite mine is one of the four largest diatomite mines in China, with broad development prospects.
6. Labor resources. The county is rich in labor resources, especially rural surplus labor. The rural labor resources in the county are 1 1.9 million, including 5 1 10,000 males and 44,000 females. At present, the rural area can only accommodate 68,000 people, leaving 50,000 people.
7. Tourism resources. Guangchang has beautiful scenery and rich tourism resources. Natural tourism resources include: Baili Lotus Belt, Qinglong Lake, Cliff Stone Carvings and Fuyuan Waterfall. Historic sites include: Ding Xin Temple, an ancient temple in the Millennium, Longfeng Cave, architecture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Wenfeng Academy in the Ming Dynasty, Wild Goose Pagoda in the Song Dynasty, etc. The most famous dinosaur fossils in Guangchang, the former site of Taiping Army, the site of Qingyingzhai in Yijun Pit, the site of Soviet Area, and the Gao Hu Monument to the Red Army Martyrs are listed as patriotic education bases. Relying on the "green", "red" and "ancient" tourism resources, we have planned five fine tourist routes: lotus viewing tour, antique tour, ecological tour, Fuyuan tour and red tour.
administrative division
Postal code: 344900 Code: 36 1030 Area code: 0794 Pinyin: Guangchang County
The county governs 5 towns and 6 townships: Xujiang Town, Toupi Town, Chishui Town, Yiqian Town, Ganzhu Town, Qianshan Township, Shuinanwei Township, Changqiao Township, Yangxi Township, Jianfeng Township and Tang Fang Township. * * * Neighborhood committee 12, village committee 129. Jiangzhen, where the county people's government is located.
_ Jiangzhen area: 376k_ Population: 60270; Postal code: 344900; Code: 36 1030 100.
It has jurisdiction over eight neighborhood committees, namely, Beimen, Qiagang, Guzhu Street, Yangmianling, Jiefang Road, Jianshe East Road, Hue, Jiejiabao and Shengli Street, namely, Beimen, Qiagang, Guzhu, Tou, Yaoshan, Qiaotou, Chian, Qingshui, Qingtong, Hue, Daling, Datang, Xiaogang, Baitian, Wuxing and Lailai. The town government is located in Jianshe West Road.
Toupi Town Area: 198k_ Population: 24320; Postal code: 344904; Code: 36 1030 10 1.
The neighborhood committees of Toupi Street under its jurisdiction include Toupi, Bei Tang, Qianshan, Shuke, Longhu, Xifang, Shanxia, Longgang, Tangxia, Xigang, Xiandi, Shuangxi and Bianjie 13.
Chishui Town Area: 136k_ Population: 22,570; Postal code: 344905; Code: 36 1030 103.
It has jurisdiction over Chishui Street Neighborhood Committee and Yangfang, Guyuan, Shenfang, Liutian, Huixin, Fengling, Liang Shi, Shang Ping, Zhangfu, Tianzui, Dahe, Longshui and Qingtan 13.
Yiqian Town Area: 198k_ Population: 23380; Postal code: 344909; Code: 36 1030 104.
Jurisdiction over 18 village committees, including Yiqian Street, Yiqian, Zhongsi, Guanqiao, Shijie, Chiling, Zhao He, Makeng, Zhuangxia, Chuan 'ao, Tianxi, Kuzhu, Hedong, Pingbei, Yao Xi, Nanfang, Wang Xia, Tongxie and Lu Heng Neighborhood Committees.
Ganzhu Town Area: 1 14k_ Population: 24,480 people Postal code: 34,4901code: 36 1030 105.
Ganzhu Street Neighborhood Committee and Ganzhu, Luojia, Yilong, Zhuxi, Tushi, Dongyuan, Longxi, Shang Ping, Chaohua, Datian, Zhangshu and Sheng Da 12 village committees.
Qianshan Township Area: 69k_ Population: 6650; Postal code: 3449 14 code: 36 1030200.
Jurisdiction over Qianshan, Gaizhu, Shangbao, Gaozhou and Daxie five village committees.
Shuinanwei Town covers an area of 63k_ population of 6270. Postal code: 3449 13 code: 36 103020 1.
Jurisdiction over Shuinan, Kansai, JASON ZHANG, Dazhuangxia, Chen Zhuang and other five village committees.
Changqiao Township Area: 74k_ Population: 9 190 people Postal code: 3449 12 Code: 36 1030202.
It has jurisdiction over 6 village committees in Changqiao, Shuanggang, Cuntou, Bao Zhong, Shangfan and Zhu Shi.
Yangxi Town Area: 69k_ Population: 6540. Postal code: 3449 15. Code: 36 1030203.
It has six village committees, including Mo, Dongkeng, Gaopai, Yangxi and Jiangbei. Township government enters the next mode.
Jianfeng Township Area: 16 1k_ Population: 19820 people Postal code: 3449 1 1 code: 36 1030204.
It has jurisdiction over 12 village committees in Huang Fang, Xiaokeng, Guanqian, Shabei, Dongshan, Dongping, Xinjian, Yuantou, Dongying, Qian Ying, Bao Fang and Shuanghu.
Tang Fang Town: 154k_ Population: 19620 people Postal code: 344906 Code: 36 1030205.
Jurisdiction over the whole village 15 village committees, namely Xiongfang, Zhang Fang, Qitian, Tianyao, Tang Fang, Chi Yuan, Lizhuang, Xinxi, Beikeng, Xinmin, Hengshan, Dazhu, Guanzhuang and Jiankeng.
In March, 20021year, Guangchang county ranked 94th in the top 100 purchasing power list of county network in China.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Guangchang County ranked 484th.
2065438+March 2009, Guangchang County was included in the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (formerly the Central Soviet Area).
In February of 20 18, Guangchang county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.