Before 1895
1 1 century
Scientists realize that sending a beam of light through a small hole can make an external image appear inside.
16th century
Leonardo da Vinci (Italy) outlined the concept of "black box".
The "black box" appeared in Italy before the European Renaissance.
It is a black box similar to a camera, and the light it emits can form a reflection on the opposite wall.
1mid-6th century-17th century
1, Chambatista de la Baltar (Italy) showed a set of short landscape pictures through the "black box".
2. Atan Hughes Kercher (German) invented his magic lamp.
This is a way to show pictures through candles and lenses.
1824
Peter Mark Rogge (UK) submitted a report entitled "Principles of Visual Photography of Moving Objects" to the Royal Society of London.
1826
Dr. John Elton Paris invented the "Phantom Turntable", that is, drawing a birdcage and a bird on a disk, and when it rotates, it produces the feeling that the bird is in a cage.
65438+1930s
1, Joseph Nipps and louis Daguerre (both French) invented a photographic plate-making process, so that the photographed images can be stored on a metal plate.
2. William Henry Fox Talbot (UK) made a positive film on cardboard.
1832
1, Joseph Platou (Belgium) created a "magic disc".
This is a disk with a series of action decomposition diagrams on it, and there are many holes on the edge of the disk.
The operator faces the mirror, aims his eyes at any tooth hole, and turns the disc to see the moving image in the mirror.
2. Simon Ritter von Stapf (Germany) invented the "cylinder animation mirror", which is a kind of toy similar to the "stunt board".
1834
William George Horner (England) invented the "moving cartoon drum".
It sticks a piece of paper with a series of decomposition actions in a cylindrical inner ring, and makes people see continuous moving images through the rotation of the cylinder.
1839
Daguerre showed a photo of a silver plate in Paris.
1849
The Langenheim brothers successfully conducted a glass plate photography experiment in Philadelphia.
1877
Thomas Alva Edison (USA) invented the phonograph recorder.
Eadweard Mubridge (UK) successfully photographed the decomposition of a galloping horse with a set of lenses.
1882
Etienne Jules Marley (France) invented the "photographic gun".
1884
George eastman (USA) puts Kodak film on the market.
1888
Hysmans applied for a patent for its film emulsion used on Celuyao film substrate.
1889
Edison's laboratory invented the movie camera.
189 1 year
Edison invented a movable film projector, which can only project images through a small hole.
1893
The world's first film studio, Edison's "Black Mary" studio was built in New Orleans, New Jersey.