According to historical records, "Dayu controls water, guides rivers to accumulate stones, and as for Longmen". The "Painted Pottery King" existing in the Museum of Chinese History was unearthed in Sanping Village, Anji Township, this county, which belongs to the typical Majiayao culture in the Neolithic Age. . Bingling Temple Grottoes, a famous Buddhist resort, faces Garuping Village in Anji Township of the county across the Yellow River. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Yellow River Bridge was built here. In history, many dynasties built post stations in this county, which is the only place where the Southern Silk Road passes, and also the main road leading to the Tubo region.

Stone accumulation: the origin of seedlings

Legend has it that Jishishan in the northwest of Longnan is the origin of ancient "Miao" and "Youmiao", and it is also the Miao nationality in today's western dialect.

The birthplace of ancestors.

Shan Hai Jing Huang Da Bei Jing: "In the northwest of overseas, there is a man named Miao .... Guo Pu's Note: Three Wonderful Records

People. "

God's classic: "There are people in the wild ... called Miao people."

Shan Hai Jing Huang Da Nan Jing: "Chishui leaves Kunlun." "Sanmiao country is in Chishui East, accompanied by people. Guo Pu note:

In the past, Yao allowed the world to go smoothly, but the king of Sanmiao refused, and the emperor killed him. Some Miao people rebelled against the South China Sea and became a country of three Miao people. Three kingdoms in January

. "

"Book Gong Yu": "River guide stones."

In addition, "Great Northern Wilderness": "There are mountains named for accumulating stones, those who follow the mountains, and those who follow the water." Tell me.

Jishi is the Jishi that guides the nine rivers and the Yellow River downstream. It is also said that "there is a country of the first state, and there is Danshan, which produces Danzhu."

..... There is a country with Mao people, whose faces and bodies are covered with Mao, who eat millet according to their surnames ... The hidden country of Emperor Shun refers to Mao.

People. "

Here, the Jiuhe Jishi in Yudao is related to Miao, Sanmiao, Sanmiao, Sanmao and Maomin.

The organic connection between countries has been discussed in relevant historical materials. I noticed that the pronunciation of Miao was pronounced in ancient times.

The Miao people in the western dialect call themselves "Meng", which shows the appellation of "Miao" or "Youmiao".

It is a discriminatory false accusation against ancient barbarian minorities and follows the custom.

There were many clans and tribes in ancient China. Historical Records and Shangshu said: "Xia Yu Hui was a vassal of Tushan, holding thousands of jade and silk.

Country; Cheng Tang was ordered to claim 3,000 yuan. ""Wu Wang looked at the soldiers in Jin Meng, with 800 people left. "Therefore, the accumulated stones have been proved by ancient history."

Sanmao Kingdom, Sanmiao Kingdom and Sanmiao King are completely different concepts from modern countries.

Compared with today's accumulated stones, the pre-accumulated stones in ancient history are obviously vague, but overall they are still good. Today Jishishan borders Qinghai.

It is an autonomous county of Baoan, Dongxiang and Salar. It is located about100km northeast of Lanzhou and 20km north of the Yellow River.

Between the mountains is Liujiaxia Reservoir, and the Daxia River and Taohe River run through its yellow alluvial plain from south to north and flow into the Yellow River.

Let go of the observation of Jishi Mountain: the Yellow River in the north, the Taohe River in the east, and the West Qinling Mountain in the south with the Anihong Snow Mountain in the west.

Surround and stay in Qinghai Lake. Between the mountains and the plains, the land is fertile and rich in products. As the birthplace of a country,

Natural conditions are ideal. For example, 40 kilometers east of Jishi Mountain is Linxia, and it was called Hezhou in ancient times, which is modern northwest Islam.

Holy land and base camp.

Superior natural conditions, as the Western Hills Classic says: "The mountain is full of stones ... it is a mountain where everything has its way." immemorial

Miao people thrive in this fertile land. Miao people in northern Guizhou sang "Lusheng Ancient Song": "Once upon a time, Huang

There are twelve tributaries of this river, and there are twelve Miao families, six of whom live in Yin Da Dam and six in Jindaba ... The weather is not hot, but the ground is not cold.

There is not much rain, the level is quiet, and the mountains are green. If crops are in the forest, cattle and sheep build mountains, and the Miao family has food and clothing. "

This is the period of Yangshao painted pottery culture in the late Neolithic period of prehistoric history in China. At this time, primitive life has entered animal husbandry and agriculture.

Farming stage. Experts unearthed pigs, dogs, domestic animals and a large number of bison and deer bones in Majiayao, Gansu Province.

Painted pottery, "hometown of Maoming" ... eat millet by surname. Millet and sorghum Today, the Miao people in the western dialect are: Hongmiao,

Blue Miao, white Miao, flower Miao, seedling and other different branches of color clothing, in ancient times, these clans and tribes lived together. "

He is calm and hospitable. He hunts and fishes and grows red sorghum as food. This is also what Fu said in Zuo Zhuan.

At the end of the period, Sanmiao is a true portrayal of the life of Shennong, a matriarchal couple.

The war seems to be quite fierce, with heavy casualties. The family of Jishi Youmiao took the opportunity to regain their freedom.

Actively participate in the military actions of Shantou and Shun. After the defeat of the war, Jishi Mountain was occupied by Shunjun, and the beheading rate was Miao.

People crossed the Yellow River, "rebelled and entered the South China Sea" and retreated in the direction of Qinghai Lake until the war was completely defeated.

Shun punishes the loser, "demotes Xiangtou to worship mountains" and "Xiangtou throws himself to death." Shanhaijing overseas Nanjing

Guo Pu's Note: Sebrina, the leader of Shantou, died after being cast. The emperor pitied him and sacrificed his son to live in the South China Sea. "Shun's so-called" pity "

",is not really pity and forgiveness, in fact, is the shantou a exiled to the desolate qinghai lake.

At the same time, the legendary Shun, who ruled the country with wisdom, did not intend to let go of those who had helped Xiangtou "rebel"

There were Miao people there, so they took extreme measures that were extremely rare and cruel in ancient China society and turned it into a huge clan department.

Overall exile-"three dangers and three seedlings."