Zhu Biao, the eldest son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the ancestor of Ming Dynasty, and Ma Shi, the filial piety queen, was born in the first year of Longfeng (1355). In the year when Zhu Biao was born, Zhu Yuanzhang led an army to attack Qing Ji (now Nanjing), an important town in the south of the Yangtze River. Zhu Yuanzhang, who fought bloody battles at the front, was very happy to learn the news of the birth of his eldest son. After capturing Jiqing City, Zhu Yuanzhang excitedly carved a stone on a local mountain and said: Those who come to this mountain will not suffer from childlessness. ?
The birth of the eldest son undoubtedly gave Zhu Yuanzhang great comfort and confidence. He is interested in unifying the whole country and eliminating Liuhe. The birth of Zhu Biao naturally increased his confidence and gave him great hope.
Thankfully, Zhu Biao is very disappointing. He received a good enlightenment education from an early age. Zhu Yuanzhang was very concerned about Zhu Biao's education, and invited the great scholar Lian to teach him Confucian classics, so that he could receive a formal Confucian education.
Zhu Biao's character is kind and generous, and he is friendly to his younger brothers. The kings of Qin Zhouyan, Zhu Shang, Zhu, etc., made many mistakes, and Zhu Biao reconciled and interceded with them to avoid Mao's punishment, which earned him high prestige among the kings.
Corporal Zhu Biao, sage, near sage. Although he is not as brave as his father, he is also a virtuous Chu Jun with the style of Yao and Shun, so he won the support of all officials.
Zhu Biao's stable position can be seen from his experience in supervising the country.
In the tenth year of Longfeng (1364), Zhu Yuanzhang established himself as the king of Wu in Yingtianfu and made Zhu Biao the king of Wu. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne in Yingtianfu to establish the Ming Dynasty, and Zhu Biao was made the Crown Prince.
Although Chu Jun's position was positive, Zhu Yuanzhang built a strongest auxiliary team for Zhu Biao's future. Among them, left Prime Minister Li Shanchang, right Prime Ministers Shao Shi and Xu Da, and East Palace Shaofu. Chang Yuchun, a military strategist and a prince, is very important in the book. In addition, the Founding Fathers Sheng Feng, Liu Ji, Liao Yongzhong, Tang He, Deng Yu, etc. also led the East Palace Department. These founding heroes, who followed Zhu Yuanzhang's life, formed the strongest East Palace team in history.
In feudal society, it is not normal for a prince to supervise the country. Zhu Biao's time as governor of the country and its long duration are extremely rare in history.
In April of the fourth year of Hongwu (137 1), Zhu Biao married Chang, the daughter of Chang Yuchun, Duke of Hubei. In the tenth year of Hongwu (1377), princess royal gave birth to the eldest son Zhu and the second son for Zhu Biao. Zhu Biao is only 22 years old this year. Zhu Yuanzhang saw that he was old and ordered everything to be done in the future, and the prince was punished.
And deliberately let the prince? When the sun comes, ministers will listen to the notices of various departments and implement state affairs. . In this way, the young Crown Prince Zhu Biao began to accept his father's arrangement to help with government affairs, although he always wanted to do so in the process of governing the country? Liberal government? Although I had many differences with my father, during my long career as a supervisor, I laid a certain foundation for Zhu Biao to handle government affairs in the future.
In the twenty-fourth year of Hongwu (139 1), Zhu Biao returned from a tour of Shaanxi, and was unfortunately ill. He died in the 25th year of Hongwu (1392) although he was rescued by an imperial doctor. After Zhu Biao's death, Zhu Yuanzhang wept bitterly and was buried in the east of Xiaoling. Posthumous title said? Prince Wen Yi? .
During his fifteen years in prison, Zhu Biao didn't have any negative expectations. He often visited the frontier for the emperor. It was also his long-term assistance in dealing with the DPRK affairs that made Zhu Biao, who was in poor health, seriously ill and died young. The crown prince, who had the highest evaluation in the history of the Ming Dynasty, won a reputation. His death also laid the groundwork for the first dynasty crisis soon.
Zhu Biao has been in charge of the country for fifteen years and has the power to actually handle government affairs. First of all, he has a very luxurious team in the East Palace, and there are a large number of founding heroes and officials in the East Palace, which shows that Zhu Yuanzhang attaches great importance to the prince.
Secondly, during Zhu Biao's state supervision, he had? Listen to the decision before playing? Power, that is to say, what the court officials played, should be given to the prince for punishment first, and then the emperor said before making a final decision. In this case, Zhu Biao is a hard prison, and a large part of the power really belongs to the emperor.