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The History of Qishan in Juxian County, Shandong Province
Juxian County, located in the southeast of Shandong Province, belongs to Rizhao City, a new Eurasian continental bridge, with an area of 1952.4 square kilometers and a population of1080,000.

Juxian county is an ancient land with a long history.

As early as the middle of Mesozoic Quaternary, Giant Land was a place where plants, mammals and ancient humans flourished.

By the Neolithic Age, a sub-region of ancient culture centered on Dawenkou cultural heritage of Lingyang River had been formed in Judi.

Shang Dynasty was the ancient curtain country, Spring and Autumn Period was the Ju country, and Han Dynasty was the Chengyang country. Juxian ancient city is the political, economic and cultural center of Juxian area in the past dynasties, and it is also a key cultural relic protection unit and a historical and cultural city in Shandong Province.

A long history has given birth to a splendid Ju culture.

The "graphic characters" unearthed from the Lingyang River site prove that as early as 7,000 years ago, the ancestors living in the area created the earliest prototype of ancient Chinese characters in China.

There are more than ten sites of ancient castles, including ancient sites and tombs 129 1. Juzhou is rich in above-ground and underground cultural relics, and the county museum has more than 2000 pieces of cultural relics/kloc-0, including more than 200 national cultural relics.

After the development and precipitation of Ju people in past dynasties, Ju culture has become a unique prehistoric culture, which is recognized as the three major cultures in Shandong, and is also called Qi culture and Lu culture.

Juxian county is located in a warm and humid zone, with four distinct seasons, moderate heat and cold, and rich products.

Rich in wheat, rice, corn, beans, potatoes, peanuts, silkworms, tea, watermelons, apples, ginkgo, chestnuts, peaches, persimmons, apricots and other dried and fresh fruits. It is an important production base of grain, oilseeds, fruits, vegetables, pigs and rabbits in China.

Juxian county is rich in mineral resources, and 38 kinds of minerals have been preliminarily proved, especially metals such as iron and copper and nonmetallic resources such as limestone, marble and shale clay.

There are 26 rivers such as Shuhe and 226 large, medium and small reservoirs such as Qingfengling in Juxian County, which are rich in water resources.

Juxian County faces Yanshi Railway in the south, Ji Jiao Railway in the north and Rizhao Port in the east.

National Highway 206 and National Highway 0 16 meet in Cheng Ju, and the traffic is very convenient.

Since the reform and opening up, Juxian's economic and social undertakings have made great progress, and its fiscal revenue has continued to grow, keeping the fiscal balance 10 year.

Infrastructure construction has been fundamentally improved.

Every village in the county has access to highways, and all county roads are hardened; Telecommunications have all realized program-controlled switching and digital transmission, and the internet industry has been opened; Power supply facilities are improving day by day, and the power supply network is scientific and reasonable, with strong reliability. 35KV substation 15, with an annual power supply of 386.6 million kWh, which is enough to meet the needs of industrial and agricultural production and people's life in the county. The county water supply system has been connected into a network, and five modern water plants have been built, with a daily water supply of 654.38+10,000 tons, which fully guarantees industrial production and domestic water consumption.

Health institutions are complete, medical facilities are advanced, and both hospitals in the county meet the standards of secondary hospitals.

The urban area is clean and beautiful, with flowers in three seasons and evergreen in four seasons. The urban greening rate reached 32. 1%, and it was rated as a provincial health city.

Radio and television have developed vigorously, and have been incorporated into the cable TV transmission network in the province, and TV difference turntables have been generally built in towns and villages.

The tertiary industry is developed, forming a relatively modern service network. There are more than 10 large shopping malls and entertainment centers, and 15 foreign-related hotels and restaurants with complete facilities, which can provide quality services for Chinese and foreign friends.

general situation

The total area of Juxian County 1952 square kilometers.

The total population is 165438+ ten thousand (2003).

County native * * * lives in Chengyang Town, zip code: 276500.

Administrative division code: 37 1 122.

Area code: 0633.

Pinyin: Juxian

At the beginning of the founding of New China, it was a coastal area.

1950 coastal area was transferred to Yishui area after revocation, and 1952 Yishui area was transferred to Linyi area after revocation (1970 was renamed as Linyi area).

1992 included in Rizhao city.

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administrative division

Juxian county governs 17 town and 4 townships.

Chengyang Town: Located in the middle of Juxian County.

It has jurisdiction over 67 administrative villages with a total area of 675 1 km2 and a total population of 130200.

The town is located on East Street.

Zhuang Yan Town: Located in the north of Juxian County.

It governs 48 administrative villages with a total area of 64.68 square kilometers and a total population of 37,900.

* * * town in Zhuang Yan.

Zhaoxian Town: Located in the northeast of Juxian County.

It governs 8 1 administrative village with a total area of 1 10.28 square kilometers and a total population of 68,200.

The town is located in Zhaoxian Village.

Xiazhuang Town: Located in the south of Juxian County.

It governs 66 administrative villages with a total area of 1 13.93 square kilometers and a total population of 64,000.

The town is located in Xiazhuang Village.

Fulaishan Town: Located in the west of Juxian County.

It has jurisdiction over 63 administrative villages with a total area of 654 1 km2 and a total population of 52,800.

The town is located on Hu Jia Street.

Bashan Town: Located in the northeast of Juxian County.

It governs 52 administrative villages with a total area of 94 18 square kilometers and a total population of 56,300.

Niujiazhuang Town * * *.

Dongguan Town: Located in the north of Juxian County.

It governs 52 administrative villages with a total area of 105.5 square kilometers and a total population of 38,800.

The town is located in Dongguan Village.

Liujiazhuang Town: Located in the southwest of Juxian County.

It governs 64 administrative villages with a total area of 79.77 square kilometers and a total population of 66,400.

The town is in Liu Jiaguan Village.

Longshan Town: Located in the southeast of Juxian County.

It governs 56 administrative villages with a total area of 1 12.90 square kilometers and a total population of 46,800.

The town is located in Jiulipo.

Xiaodian Town: Located in the south of Juxian County.

It governs 62 administrative villages with a total area of 1 19.60 square kilometers and a total population of 55,200.

A small shop in the town.

Dianziji Town: Located in the east of Juxian County.

It governs 83 administrative villages with a total area of 32.00 square kilometers and a total population of 39,700.

The town is stationed in Zhangjiaweizi.

Zhonglou Town: Located in the southeast of Juxian County.

It governs 65 administrative villages with a total area of 1.3 1.32 square kilometers and a total population of 57,900.

The town is located in Chonglou Village.

Lingyang Town: Located in the southeast of Juxian County.

It governs 53 administrative villages with a total area of 54.66 square kilometers and a total population of 40,300.

The town * * * is located in Dahebei.

Changling Town: Located in the south of Juxian County.

It governs 49 administrative villages with a total area of 59.27 square kilometers and a total population of 38,000.

In the town of Ishii Village.

Anzhuang Town: Located in the north of Juxian County.

It governs 42 administrative villages with a total area of 8 1. 17 square kilometers and a total population of 33 1 10,000.

The town is stationed in Anzhuang.

Qishan Town: Located in the north of Juxian County.

It governs 86 administrative villages with a total area of 1, 9755438+0 square kilometers and a total population of 80,800.

The town is located in Dazhuangpo.

Luohe Town: Located in the northwest of Juxian County.

It governs 46 administrative villages with a total area of 75.50 square kilometers and a total population of 39,800.

Luoheya town * * *.

Sangyuan Township: Located in the northeast of Juxian County.

It governs 7 1 administrative village with a total area of 12 1.83 square kilometers and a total population of 53,200.

In the township of Sangyuan Village.

Guo Zhuang Township: Located in the northwest of Juxian County.

It governs 32 administrative villages with a total area of 6,665,438+09 square kilometers and a total population of 30,700.

Township * * * is in former guo zhuang cun.

Kushan Township: Located in the northeast of Juxian County.

It governs 43 administrative villages with a total area of 107.29 square kilometers and a total population of 30,800.

Township * * * is located in Xiaokushan Village.

Zhaili River Township: Located in the southeast of Juxian County.

It governs 53 administrative villages with a total area of 7 1.92 square kilometers and a total population of 37,400.

Village of Zhaili River Township.

(The above information sources)

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The development of history

On April 8, 1993, the administrative divisions of some townships in Juxian county were adjusted, that is; Cancel Dongguan Township and Longwangmiao Township, and establish Dongguan Town, with the former administrative areas of Dongguan Township and Longwangmiao Township as the administrative areas of Dongguan Town, and the people of the town are stationed in Dongguan.

Revocation of Chonglou Township and Sunyou Township, establishment of Chonglou Town, with the original administrative areas of Chonglou Township and Sunyou Township as the administrative areas of Chonglou Town, and the people of the town are stationed in Chonglou.

Xiaodian Township and Jindun Township were abolished, and Xiaodian Town was established. The original Xiaodian Township and Jindun Township were the administrative areas of Xiaodian Town, and the town people were stationed in Xiaodian.

Revocation of Longshan Township and Baiya Township, establishment of Longshan Town, with the original administrative areas of Longshan Township and Baiya Township as the administrative areas of Longshan Town, and the people of the town are stationed in Longshan.

Lizhuang Township was abolished and the administrative area was merged into Sangyuan Township.

Abolish Maobu Township, and merge Baimaopu, Pangzhuang, Shuiyou and other 17 villages in the original Maobu Township into Qishan Township; Incorporate 1 1 villages such as Gulu Guanzhuang, Jijiazhuang and Xiaohe East in the original Maobu Township into Zhaoxian Town.

Cancel Daguanzhuang Township and Liujiazhuang Township, merge the original Liujiazhuang Township with the original Daguanzhuang, Luzhuang and Wangjiaguanzhuang Villages of Daguanzhuang Township to form Liuguanzhuang Town, and the town people will be stationed in Liuguanzhuang; Incorporate 16 villages such as Houshitun, Qianshitun and Xiwangtuan in the former Daguanzhuang Township into Xiazhuang Town.

Bashan Township was abolished, and Bashan Town was established. The original administrative area of Bashan Township was the administrative area of Bashan Town, and the people's residence remained unchanged.

199565438+February 16, cancel Fulaishan, Lingyang and Changling townships in Juxian county, and establish Fulaishan, Lingyang and Changling towns.

1995 65438+February 18. Anzhuang Township in Juxian County was cancelled and Anzhuang Town was established.

1996 65438+ 10/9, Dianzi Township in Juxian County was abolished and Dianzi Town was established (Hanminzi [1996] No.8).

In 2000, Juxian county governed 15 towns and 10 townships.

The total population is 10345 19. Population of each township: Chengyang Town 1 17853 Zhaoxian Town 63444 Zhuangyan Town 37054 Xiazhuang Town 57826 Liuguanzhuang Town 6 1986 Bashan Town 36746 Xiaodian Town 5 1068 Zhonglou Town 52260 Longshan Town 41. 056 1 Lingyang Town 38536 Dianziji Town 37339 Changling Town 35894 Anzhuang Town 30644 Ershilipu Township 2159/Wangjiaduntou Township 18556 Zhaili River Township 34860 Qishan Township 45877 Tianbao Township 25346 Luohe Township.

On February 27, 2000, in 65438, Juxian County revoked Wangjiaduntou Township and the administrative area was merged into Chengyang Town. Cancel Dashitou Township and merge its administrative area into Bashan Town; Cancel the Wangs' 20-mile fort township, merge its administrative area into Fulaishan town, and move the town people's resident to the original Wangs' 20-mile fort township people's resident; Tianbao Township was abolished and the administrative area was merged into Qishan Township (Zheng Lu Zi [2000] No.88).

On February 1 day, 2002, the province * * * replied: Luohe Township was abolished in Juxian County and Luohe Town was established; Cancel Cheshan Town and set up Cheshan Town. After the above two townships are set up, their administrative areas and people's places of residence remain unchanged; The residents of Fulaishan Town moved from Shilipu Village of Wang to the street.

As of June, 65438+February, 2002, June, 365438 +0, Juxian county administered 17 towns and 4 townships.

Postal Code: 276500 Area Code: 0633