Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, was called Kulun or Grand Kulun in the Qing Dynasty and the early years of the Republic of China, which means city circle and was used as a place name. Originally known as Wuerhe and later renamed as Kulun, it is the capital of outer Mongolia and the predecessor of Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar was founded in 1639, when it was called "urge", which means "palace" in Mongolian, and it was the residence of Zhebuzumba I, the "living Buddha" of Khalkha Mongolia.
In the following 150 years, "urging" wandered around. From 1778, they gradually settled near their present address, and were named as "Kulun" and "Dakulun" successively, which means "Great Temple" in Mongolian. 1924 After the founding of the People's Republic of Mongolia, it was changed to Ulaanbaatar, which was designated as the capital, meaning "Red Hero City".
The development of history
In the forty-third year of Qianlong (1778), the emperor ordered Zhebuzundanba to set up a garrison on the commercial road from Beijing to Chatu, named Kulun, which means grassland surrounded by fences. After the mid-Qing Dynasty, Cullen was under the jurisdiction of Minister Uryasutai Cullen and was the headquarters of Tushetu Khan Banner.
Cullen has gradually become the largest city, commercial and religious center in Mobei, with satellite cities in everything. 1906 changed its name to Grand Cullen (ихх? рээ) is the center of Karagama, and it is also the place where princes and nobles live. Countries such as Tsarist Russia also set up consulates and expatriates' quarters here.