Engineering (engineering) includes: materials science, computer, information, electronics, machinery, electricity, architecture, water conservancy, automobiles, instruments and other knowledge research and application technologies and processes.

Architecture is a subject that studies buildings and their surroundings. The purpose is to summarize the experience of human architectural activities, so as to guide architectural design and creation and build a certain system environment. The content of architecture usually includes technology and art.

The research objects of traditional architecture include the design of buildings, buildings and indoor furniture, the planning and design of landscape gardens and urban villages and towns. With the development of architecture, landscape architecture and urban planning are gradually separated from architecture and become relatively independent disciplines.

The object of architectural service is not only natural person, but also social person, which should meet people's material requirements as well as spiritual requirements. Therefore, changes in social productive forces and relations of production, politics, culture, religion and living habits have a close influence on architectural technology and art.

Extended data

Students majoring in architecture mainly study basic theories and knowledge such as architectural design, urban planning principles, architectural engineering technology, environmental and spatial expression, painting art and so on. They have received training in architectural design and have the basic ability of project planning, architectural design scheme and architectural construction drawing.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1, solid foundation in natural science, good foundation in humanities and social sciences, and strong comprehensive foreign language ability;

2. Master the basic principles and methods of architectural design, have the ability to independently carry out architectural design and express design intentions in various ways, and have the initial computer text, graphics and data processing ability;

3. Understand the development law of Chinese and foreign architectural history, master the relationship between human physiology, psychology and behavior and the built environment, basic economic knowledge, social and cultural customs, knowledge of laws and regulations related to architecture, and relevant knowledge of marginal disciplines and interdisciplinary disciplines of architecture;

4. Master the relationship between building structure and building equipment system and building safety, economy, applicability and aesthetics, the principles and methods of building structure, the performance of common building materials and new materials and other basic knowledge. Have reasonable choice and comprehensive application ability, and have certain organization and coordination ability among multiple types of work;

5. Have the ability of pre-project planning, architectural design scheme and construction drawing, and have architectural aesthetic literacy.

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