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What role did the Qin Dynasty play in the history of China?
1, the establishment of centralization has laid the basic pattern of China's political system for more than 2,000 years, and laid the foundation for the rule of China's unified dynasty, so it is called "Qin politics and law are all over the world".

2. The Qin Dynasty ended the 500-year-old warlord regime since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and became the first centralized country in the history of China. This has had a profound impact on the history of China.

Before 2 10, Qin Shihuang died in a sand dune (now Guangzong County, Hebei Province) during his cruise. His son Hu Hai acceded to the throne as Qin Ershi. Although the Qin dynasty had a great influence in history, it abused the people's power and was unified for only fifteen years. In the first 209 years, Chen Sheng and Guangwu cut firewood for the soldiers, rose up and the world responded. Liu Bang and Xiang Yu rose up against Qin. In the first 207 years, the Qin Dynasty perished.

Extended data:

Historical achievements of Qin Shihuang

1, a centralized system was established.

2, unified writing, making it the foundation of a nation, and still in use today.

3. Abandoning feudal counties became the standard management mode after the unification of China, which lasted for thousands of years.

4. Unified currency and weights and measures, which greatly facilitates domestic commercial exchanges.

The cars are on the same track and the roads are at the same distance. The construction of Qin Zhi Road has greatly facilitated domestic traffic.

6. The construction of Lingqu strengthens the control over the Pearl River Basin, making this area the territory of China forever;

7. Building the Great Wall is an important line of defense against the invasion of the northern Hu people. The Great Wall has long been a national border.

8. Expand the territory, March south into Vietnam, and incorporate Fujian, Zhejiang and Guangdong into the territory of China.

9. Attack the Huns in the north and recapture the Hetao area, making this area the territory of China forever. So far, the basic pattern of China's unified multi-ethnic centralized state has been established.

10, the construction of Zheng Guoqu, from the west to the west to the Luoshui River, lasted more than 300 miles, and transformed more than 40,000 hectares of saline-alkali land, making the barren Guanzhong area rapidly rich.