In the popular movie The Story of Yan Xi Palace last summer, Fu Heng, an affectionate man, caused a sensation on the screen. In the play, he is not only handsome, but also has the contrast between cold outside and hot inside, which is very popular among fans. However, when the "photo" of Fu Heng's "Ben Heng" in history was exposed, many fans shouted to accept incompetence. However, the real Fu Heng in history is not only far beyond the talent of "driving a Ferrari with one hand", but also a politician and hero in the prosperous times! Now, together with Wen, approach the real temperament man-? Fu Heng!

Rich in history? Heng Fu

1. Fu Heng (about 1722- 1770), a prominent family of Fu Heng, was born in Fu Cha, Shaji, and gave a lot of support to the royal family when the Qing Dynasty was established. Great-grandfather Huston was re-elected as the minister of deliberation in the two dynasties and successfully entered the highest decision-making center of the Qing court. Because his grandfather Mishan was known by Emperor Kangxi, he was promoted to be the minister of the Ministry of Housing and ranked as the minister of deliberation. Mishan's political vision was vicious, which helped Kangxi a lot when he put down the San Francisco rebellion. For such a confidant minister, the Holy Father often praises him.

Emperor Kangxi in history

Fu Heng's three uncles Masca, March and Ma Wu are also prominent figures. Masca "went to the battlefield and entered the palace"; Ma Wu, the most sacred heart of the emperor; Ma Su, who lived in three generations, was an important figure in Kang and Yong Dynasties. The prosperity of the three brothers' official career is not as exaggerated as that of the ruling and opposition parties, but it is not far away. At that time, there was a proverb that "two horses (Ma Wu and March) ate all the grass in the world".

Such a prominent family background naturally formed the marriage between Fu Chashi and Ai Xinjue Roche. In the fifth year of Yongzheng, Fu Heng's sister was married as the first Fujin of Prince Bao. After Li Hong ascended the throne, Fu Tea Affairs became Emperor Qianlong's queen-Xiaozong. Although there was a political marriage between her and Emperor Qianlong, they had deep feelings. This strong emotion brought special preferential treatment to the Fu Cha family-relying on political affairs. This is very important to the Fu Cha family, especially to Fu Heng.

Emperor Qianlong even made it clear that his "favor" to Fu Qian and Fu Heng was due to his affection for the queen. It is precisely because of this in-laws relationship that in the early years of Qianlong's reign, he cultivated Tao Cheng, a running college student, Fu Heng. I have been taught several times and practiced several times. " Take pains.

Stills of Fu Cha in The Story of Yan Xi Palace

Second, personal talent beyond family background. But Fu Heng can stay with Fu Heng for more than 20 years, not only because of his unique and prominent family background, but also because of his excellent personal ability. Therefore, Yuan Mei, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, will evaluate him with "although his consorts are big, he is kind-hearted".

The 3 10 volume of Fu Hengchuan records Fu Heng's political career: Qianlong spent ten years in a military plane, and in twelve years he was promoted from a bodyguard officer to a minister of the Ministry of Housing. In March of 13th year, Empress Hyo Hyun passed away, which made Ganlong pay more attention to such a relative. In April, Fu Heng was promoted to Prince Taibao on the grounds of diligence and dedication. In the same year, he was awarded the position of university student assistant and led the official department. In September, due to the change of frontier form, Qianlong temporarily appointed Fu Heng as the governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi to participate in military management. Since then, Fu Heng has made great achievements in Jinchuan, Junggar, Myanmar and other military activities.

Yan Xi Palace Biography Fu Heng stills

For the pacification of Jinchuan, historical records show that the troops led by Fu Heng have strict discipline and extraordinary marching speed. As a team leader, on the way to Chengdu, when passing through Tian She Mountain, the mountain was closed by heavy snow, and Fu Heng and the soldiers walked more than 70 miles of mountain roads at the same time to reach their destination. Gan Long praised Fu Heng's first-class military management ability and hard-working life style, and repeatedly expressed his intention to reuse and promote him.

Fu Heng's handling of Sharon's attack also won your heart. In order not to startle him, he pretended to let his adjutant Ma Zhao Zhu summon Liang Erji to see him. When he arrived at Bangga Mountain, he took the man down at one stroke and put the rebel Akou and Wang Qiu to death together. This decisive battle was also praised by Qianlong.

Third, the complicated relationship between Fu Heng and Gan Long is probably due to the thinking mode of "Great minds think alike". Many of Fu Heng's political views often coincide with those of Emperor Qianlong. In a series of memorial replies given by Fu Heng during the frontier battle, Emperor Qianlong often wrote comments such as "It is really commendable to agree with my mind" and "I am very happy".

Fu Heng was the right-hand man of Qianlong. Whenever Fu Heng was ordered to go on a business trip, Emperor Qianlong was suddenly lost and difficult to adapt. When Fu Heng first started his career in Jinchuan, Gan Long complained that "Invincible is so lonely". When dealing with government affairs, the military ministers did not give full play to the power of being a good Zhuge Liang, which not only dragged on, but also made the emperor extremely worried. Gan Long said that even if he had such great ability, he could not turn this group of old people into "magic things". No comparison, no harm. Because of this, Qianlong misses the beautiful life of "Fu Heng is in hand, I have everything in the world".

Stills of Fu Heng and Qianlong in Biography of Yan Xi Palace

From the relevant records, we can know that Fu Heng is a very diligent and caring little cotton-padded jacket. During his twenty-three years in the military department, he has been diligent for Qianlong. This harmonious relationship between monarch and minister is obvious both inside and outside the imperial court. Emperor Qianlong also expressed his "preference" for Fu Heng without reservation, and it is not uncommon to be summoned alone. For example, "I have an appointment after dinner and called Fu Heng alone, which is called' Evening Face'." There are countless such records.

On the other hand, as the king of a country, Qianlong is not completely without doubt about Fu Heng, which is strong because of love. Especially when Fu Heng's brother Guang Cheng died, he had this relationship with Fu Heng, and all the officials came to show their concern. It is not an exaggeration to say that the scene is "empty". It is also such a huge trend of partyization that we cannot but arouse the concern and vigilance of Qianlong.

Stills of The Story of Yan Xi Palace

Gan Long's checks and balances on Fu Heng's power are reflected in his strict "forbearance" on Fu Heng. I spoil you and am afraid of you, but you still can't bear to hit you, so I can say you vigorously. Emperor Qianlong once said, "Fu Hengri waits on the inner court, and I will guard against it later and teach it strictly." In Fu Heng Biography, this point is also shown: Qianlong relied heavily on Fu Heng, so "however, if there are occasional omissions, I will break the contract."

Perhaps, it is this kind of "special care" that makes "Fu Hengyi modest and dare not be good at governing things. Pay tribute to the scholar-officials, and make the best use of the backwardness. March and share weal and woe with the soldiers. "

Fu Heng stills of Princess Huanzhu

Wen said that Fu Heng was able to hold a high position in the Qianlong Dynasty and remained standing for many years because of various reasons: his prominent family background provided him with unique conditions for being an official; The intimate relationship between the two sides' in-laws made Fu Heng get the emotional card and became the key confidant minister in the early days of Qianlong's administration. However, the main reason is that Fu Heng has both ability and political integrity and outstanding business ability, so he can be deeply appreciated by Qianlong. Maybe Fu Heng in history can't be the hero in your beautiful girl's dream, but how can he not be a hero when he tries to protect the prosperous times of the Qing Dynasty day and night?