First, the highest significance of science:
As a human understanding of natural phenomena and laws, science is a powerful force, which can promote the development of history and change the face of society. Every major breakthrough in science and technology will bring great improvement in productivity and promote great progress in society. Therefore, science is regarded as a powerful lever of history and the most important revolutionary force.
Second, the role of science in promoting productivity:
The development of science has brought about technological progress, which has greatly improved the productivity. From the industrial revolution to the development of modern information technology, every technological breakthrough has brought about a leap-forward development of productive forces. For example, the invention and improvement of the steam engine enabled mankind to utilize coal and hydropower resources on a large scale, thus improving production efficiency.
Third, the role of science in promoting social progress:
The progress of science not only brings about the improvement of productivity, but also promotes the progress of society. The development of science has improved the quality of human life, such as the development of medical technology, and improved the health level of human beings. The progress of science has also brought about a deeper understanding of nature, such as the development of biophysics, which has changed our understanding of life.
Fourth, the revolutionary force of science:
As a revolutionary force with the highest significance, science can trigger social changes. Major breakthroughs in science and technology will often break the original social pattern and form a new social order. For example, the emergence of the Internet makes information more transparent and convenient, which impacts the traditional power structure and economic model. The development of new energy technology may change the energy structure.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) the duality of science;
Although science has a strong driving force and revolutionary force, it is not perfect. The duality of science lies in that it can bring both good news and disaster. For example, the development of nuclear technology can be used to make both clean energy and weapons of mass destruction; The development of gene editing technology can be used not only to treat diseases, but also to change human genes.