Chuanjie, formerly known as panlong town, was a stopover station on the ancient Hei (Jing)-Yi (Men) salt transportation road.
1, * * Facilities of five gates, patio, underground passage and lobby of Jiazheng Courtyard (Huaihuashu Village, Chuanjie Old Street).
Across the street in Huaihuashu Village, a series of buildings are criss-crossed and interrelated. This is the old house, the official residence of Zheng Wuju (a martial artist) in Qing Dynasty. Its location is today's Chuanjie Old Street (now the Livestock Exchange) in the east, the gable in the west (across a roadway), and the man in the roadway now has the road from Huaishuqiao to Chuanjie Middle School in the north. Ancient houses are always * *. Five or six years ago, Zheng (the descendant of Zheng Wuju) renovated the house and was demolished. The location of the lobby is where Zheng Jia's family is now. Now, we can clearly feel the magnificent architecture of the Zheng family, and the huge architectural context of the ancient house is still very clear.
2. Xiaoxing Temple with high architectural artistic value.
Located in the location of the new teachers' dormitory of Chuanjie Middle School, the whole building is made of huge stone and wooden structure, and it is located at the exit of Chuanjie Middle School in the back street of Chuanjie (medium-term grain depot, note: Chuanjie chain has been relocated many times, which can be divided into early, middle and late, and early, next to Chuanjie Middle School in the back street of Chuanjie; Mid-term: Chuanjie Back Street, next to Chuanjie Labor Society; Later, all the way up, there are three big steps, and the big steps are made up of many small steps. It is said that there is a plaque written by Emperor Wen Jian of the Ming Dynasty in Xiaoxing Temple, which is hung in Xiaoxing Temple. Later, it was destroyed by the Cultural Revolution (breaking the old ideas, cultures and customs that poisoned the people caused by all the exploiting classes for thousands of years). Xiaoxing Temple was burned and the plaque was carried out, but it disappeared later, and some cultural relics also wandered around. Now, on the streets of Chuanjie Old Street, the stone slabs paved in the alleys are stone tablets with inscriptions, and there are many stone lions scattered beside the roadside and sewers. . . . . . I hope the government can pay attention to and store these scattered cultural relics and sort out the history and culture here. Many old people here know these histories very well.
3. Now there is a 300-400-meter-long stone slab paved with horseshoe-shaped pits in the northwest of Chuanjie Riding Village, which was the ancient salt transportation road of that year! Moreover, there is an ancient tomb in Equestrian Village, with inscriptions on stone tablets and columns that record a lot of history! ! !
At present, there are Muhua Xiushu Village, Xiaowuzhuang, Wenjiaqing and a large number of Mu surname villages in Chuanjie Village Committee. They claim to be descendants of Mu Guogong, who was in charge of Yunnan's political power for 280 years in the Ming Dynasty. In the 14th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 138 1), when Yunnan was still under the rule of Liang Wang, Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang personally deployed and mobilized 200,000 troops, with Fu Youde as commander in chief and Aquamarine and Mu Ying as lieutenants, to attack Yunnan. The combination of Mu Ying's wisdom and courage played a decisive role in the victory of Jiang Baishi Campaign in Qujing. In the sixteenth year of Hongwu (1383), in the first month, Yunnan Ping. Fu Youde, who was trained by Lan Yu, was named "lord protector" and stayed in Yunnan, where he spread to Mu from the 12th year of Mu Ying. No matter how the title changes, people call it "Mu Guogong". Tomorrow, in the sixth year (1626), Yuanmou chieftain Wu will be defeated by Wei Xiao, and all chieftains will be called to crusade. The toast of Ami Prefecture, Shadingzhou, flew into Kunming, then attacked Mufu, and Mu Tianbo fled to western Yunnan. The army in Shadingzhou burned and looted the Mufu, and the Mufu suffered a crushing defeat. From 65438 to 0647, Sun Kewang, an army of the Western Expedition, supported Emperor Li Yong to enter Yunnan, and Mu returned to Yunnan. He was named the commander-in-chief of Guizhou by the Southern Ming Dynasty as Prince Yungui, a teacher. 1659 fled to Myanmar with Emperor Li Yong; 16 1 year, the king of Myanmar presented Emperor Li Yong to Wu Sangui and killed Mu at the same time. Mu's rule in Yunnan ended.
According to Yuan Gugu's "Rites", "Tian Bo knew that the state affairs had gone, and his death was imminent, so his ancestors could not continue to worship, which made his son redundant. Yue: All the people touch my ancestors, and the soul can follow them. It can be pure land to lean on a woman. However, although Mu Zhongxian, the son of Mu, married the daughter of the local official Long in Shiping, entered the Long family, hid in a cave and gave birth to a child, he was still captured by Wu Sangui on charges of rebellion, including his wife and son Mu Tianshu, and was escorted to the capital and sent to Ningguta (Jilin). " In the seventeenth year of Shunzhi (1660), Wu Sangui completely replaced the rule and interests of the Mu family in Yunnan, and the members of the Mu family and the Zhuang guests scattered.
The descendants of the Mu family in the crater were originally changed to the Mu family, and it was not until after Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty that the Mu family was restored. Today, the Mu clan in the crater has grown to Wenjiaqing, Lujiaqing and Heipu villages, with more than 40 households, some of which have moved to Liyuan and Xiaowuzhuang outside the crater, with a total of more than 500 households 100. However, every time in Tomb-Sweeping Day, they still go back to visit the grave. Today, before Daoguang in the pit, the tombstones were all surnamed Mu, such as "In the twenty-seventh year of Daoguang, I dared not enter the tomb of my mature father-in-law, Mu Gong"; The relief of a tombstone in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty is still engraved with the official clothes of the Han nationality in the Ming Dynasty, retaining the tomb style of the Ming Dynasty; The tombstone erected by Jiayin (19 14) in the Republic of China, such as "The tomb of orthodox adults wants to give Minda Mugong", has been changed to Mu surname.
The remains of Fei Xiaotong's social research in Yi village
The research cases of Fei Xiaotong, a sociologist in China, are: the paper made by the Yi people in Chuanjie and the paper made by the Yi people in Chuanjie, Zhuyuan, Jiudu, which have a long history and are unique industries in Lufeng County and belong to endangered cultural heritage. The southern section of Su Xing flows through Jiudu, Chestnut Tree and Lizhen Village of Dinosaur Town, and is arranged in the green forest and bamboo sea stretching for several kilometers along the Su Xing River, which is composed of bamboo gardens, forming a grand scale. Legend has it that a long time ago, there was a famine in Sichuan one year, and many skilled craftsmen fled to Yunnan. A papermaker from Huili County, Sichuan Province came to Xiaolishu Village, Dinosaur Town, and saw the rich bamboo resources here, so he stayed to teach the people indigenous papermaking technology. Around 1940, Fei Xiaotong, a famous sociologist in China, discovered a large group of manual papermaking workshops in Lizhen Village, Chuanjie, Lufeng County, which used to be a large-scale papermaking center. At that time, these workshops were in their heyday, and the daily paper output reached a considerable scale. Fei Lao thought that this manual workshop-style operation would eventually develop into a modern paper mill. However, in just a few decades, Li Zhen Zhuang's manual papermaking declined, and the glorious history of Li Zhen Zhuang's papermaking is gone forever. People in Lizhenzhuang lost an important sideline they once owned, so this center moved to another village called Xiaolishu Village not far from Lizhenzhuang, but it must be managed well to achieve sustainable development, otherwise it will repeat the same mistakes!
Indigenous cultural heritage (folk and military shadow play and indigenous papermaking)
Civil and military shadow play: Shadow play, also known as shadow play, is the oldest film and an art that integrates speaking, learning, fighting and singing. It was quite active from 1950s to 1970s, and even gradually disappeared in the early 1980s due to the gradual popularization of film and television. The performer is E Jiashou, a 53-year-old villager from Wu Wen Village, Dacun Village Committee of Dinosaur Town. The existing scripts include Shui Shan, Xue Dongzheng, Xue Gang's Anti-Tang Dynasty, and Yue Zhuan.
Chuanjie indigenous papermaking has a long history, which is a characteristic industry in Lufeng County and an endangered cultural heritage. Legend has it that a long time ago, there was a famine in Sichuan one year, and many skilled craftsmen fled to Yunnan. A papermaker from Huili County, Sichuan Province came to Xiaolishu Village, Dinosaur Town, and saw the rich bamboo resources here, so he stayed to teach the people indigenous papermaking technology.