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What culture emerged in northern Guizhou in Qing Dynasty, which dominated the southwest culture of China?
Beach culture

The beach is located in Yumen, Xinzhou, Zunyi County. It is 38.5 kilometers east from Zunyi along National Highway 326, and branches from Xiazi Town to Yumen. The beach is named after a beach surrounded by water in the Luoan River. Along the beach, the river is gentle and clear, the countryside on both sides is lush, green bamboo surrounds the farmhouse garden, and Cooper stands proudly on Yumen Mountain, full of energy.

In the 100 years since the late Qing Dynasty, dozens of scholars, two diplomats and a large number of accomplished officials have emerged here. Scholars have a wide range of research fields, from Confucian classics, philology, edition to geography, astronomy, agriculture and medicine, and they all have high attainments. People call the achievements of this group of literati beach culture.

The beach culture represented by Zhengzhen, Mo Youzhi and Li Shuchang is an outstanding representative in the cultural history of Guizhou.

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After the hard work of several generations of beach people, the beach has produced rich cultural achievements, with academic research and literary creation as the main body, as well as monographs on agriculture, geography and medicine, which not only widely absorbed the essence of China's traditional culture and outstanding achievements of foreign cultures, but also had remarkable regional characteristics.

From the content point of view, many works are based on local historical sites, customs and people's descriptions and research objects. For example, Records of Zunyi Prefecture co-authored by He and Ode to Guizhou National Heritage are local history books, while Agricultural Altar written by Li Yao is a summary of the technical experience of local agriculture, aquaculture and handicrafts, Boya written by Zheng Zhen and Guizhou Poem.

Most of the works in the poetry collections and anthologies of beach literati are related to things in Guizhou, or write stories about local people, or describe local mountains and rivers and customs; Or reflect the current situation of local society. All these have the strong charm of Guizhou mountainous area.

Many beach cultural achievements are still in the leading position in the country. For example, The Annals of Zunyi was rated as "the first in the official history", and the authentic philology monographs "Shuo Wen Xin An Kao" and "Shuo Wen Wen Yi Zi" are the highest-level works in the same kind of research monographs recognized by academic circles, and their research results are quoted in many places in the newly compiled Ci Yuan and Chinese Dictionary.

The authentic Jing Shuo and Yi Li Notes also had many original ideas, which were highly praised by people at that time. Mo Youzhi's bibliography monographs, such as Yi Shu Guan Ting, are regarded as "treasures in the pillow" by academic circles, and his two books, The Origin of Rhymes and Notes of Tang People, are even adopted as reference books and teaching materials by liberal arts majors in colleges and universities.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Beach Culture Guizhou Metropolitan Network-Beach Culture: A Miracle in the Cultural History of Guizhou