1. The Immortal of Poetry—Li Bai.
His poems are bold and unrestrained, fresh and elegant, rich in imagination, wonderful in artistic conception, wonderful in language, romantic and clear in conception.
2. Du Fu, the sage of poetry.
Du Fu's poems are generally considered to be "depressive" in language. The language and chapter structure are full of changes, and they emphasize the refinement of words and sentences.
3. Poetry and Buddha—Wang Wei.
Wei's talent showed early, and both his brother Wang Jin, who was one year younger, were very smart at an early age. When he was fifteen years old, he went to the capital to take the exam. Because he could write good poems, was good at calligraphy and painting, and had musical talent, the young Wang Wei immediately became the favorite of the princes and nobles of the capital as soon as he arrived in the capital.
4. Poetry Ghost—Li He.
Li He's poetry is extremely imaginative, and he often uses myths and legends to support the past and present. Therefore, later generations often call him a "ghost genius" and a "poetry ghost", and his poems are called "Ghosts and Immortals". Ci". Li He is another famous romantic poet in the history of Chinese literature after Qu Yuan and Li Bai.
5. Poem Demon—Bai Juyi.
Leisure poetry and allegorical poetry are two types of poetry that Bai Juyi particularly valued. Both have the characteristics of being realistic, vulgar and fulfilling, but they are very different in content and mood.
6. Poet Hao—Liu Yuxi.
Yu Xi’s philosophical thoughts have a distinct tendency of materialism. His main works are three chapters of "Treatise on Heaven". Liu Yuxi supplemented Liu Zongyuan's view of nature based on natural science.
7. The outstanding poet—Wang Bo.
Wang Bo has been smart and studious since he was a child. He was able to write articles at the age of six and his writing style was fluent. He was praised as a "child prodigy". When he was nine years old, he read Yan Shi's ancient annotations of "Hanshu" and wrote ten volumes of "Zhixia" to correct his mistakes. At the age of sixteen, Ying Yousu passed the examination and was appointed Chaosan Lang. He was kicked out of Prince Pei's Mansion for doing "Cock Fighting". After that, Wang Bo spent three years touring the mountains and rivers of Bashu and wrote a large number of poems.
8. Poetry Maniac—He Zhizhang.
Poet and calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty. His courtesy name was Jizhen. In his later years, he called himself Siming Kuangke, Secretary and Foreign Supervisor, and he was a native of Yongxing, Yuezhou. When he was young, he was famous for his poetry. Wu Zetian won the first prize in Yiweike in the first year of Zhengsheng (695).
9. Poetry Prisoner—Meng Jiao.
Zi Dongye, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. A native of Wukang, Huzhou (now Deqing County, Zhejiang Province), his ancestral home is Pingchang (now Linyi County, Dezhou, Shandong). He lived in Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province) for his first generation, and later lived in seclusion in Songshan Mountain.
10. Shi Nu—Jia Dao.
Poet of the Tang Dynasty, with the courtesy name Langxian, known as "Shinu", and Meng Jiao, also known as "Jiao Handao Shou", Han nationality, Fanyang County, Youzhou, Hebei Province (now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province) in the Tang Dynasty )people. Called himself "Jieshi Mountain Man".
Extended information:
1. Li Bai's title of "Poetry Immortal" began with He Zhizhang. It has been accepted and recognized by everyone through the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the middle Tang Dynasty, and even the late Tang Dynasty. . He was scornful of the world, he was drunk all day long, and the emperor couldn't get on the boat. Xuanzong gave him food, ladies served him wine, and powerful men took off their boots. He had infinite scenery, drifting away from the world and being independent. His poems, especially the ancient ones, are free and flowing, with thousands of words written without thinking, shocking the world and weeping ghosts and gods. It can be said that they are miraculous and come out of the dust naturally. Li Bai, the "immortal of poetry", is well-deserved.
2. Du Fu’s name as a poet did not officially become famous until the Ming Dynasty. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, at the time of Wuzong, Chen Xianzhang, the leader of the Baisha School, said in the sixth chapter of "Essays": "The sage of beautiful poems was especially passed down by Yao Fu. Later, those who became emperors were able to do both." Chen Xianzhang at that time said He had a high status in the Ming Dynasty poetry circle. His evaluation officially gave Du Fu the title of "Poetry Saint". From then on, Du Fu, the "Poetry Saint", was officially named.