A collection of notes on western music history! Chopin Bach's works must be reviewed

Figures in the History of Western Music

Introduction of Figures

Chopin (181.3.1~1849.1.17)

Romantic piano poet

One of the most influential and popular piano composers in history,

One of the most important figures in Polish music history, Europe 19. The genre is diverse, the content is rich, the emotion is simple

, the technique is concise, the theme is closely related to the life and history of the Polish people and

patriotic poetry, the tune is passionate and unrestrained, the harmony is rich and colorful, and the structure is vivid

.

representative works

piano concerto and piano sonata

ballad

ballad

scherzo

second scherzo in B flat minor

etude

Polonaise dance < a major army Polonaise dance. Fantasy Impromptu and so on

In addition, there are Bolero dances, boat songs, lullabies, fantasia,

Rondo, Variations and so on, with 21 volumes.

Introduction

Bach (1685.3.21~175.7.28)

The father of modern western music

was born in Eisenach, Thuringia, Germany, and was a German

composer and keyboard player during the Baroque period. His works had a positive impact on the

development of modern European music. He is deeply religious and a

Lutheran. He hoped that his music would serve the church, and most of his works were also religious music. His music reflected the thoughts of ordinary German citizens living in the 18th century. It has created a new comprehensive trend of vocal instrumental music, such as

representative works

religious cantata, secular cantata's Happy Time in the New Testament

Time Composed of Day and Year, etc.

Mass, hymn of the Virgin Mass in B minor, Ode to the Virgin, etc.

Passion, oratorio St. Matthew. The long night is

over, aria on the G string, etc.

Organ Prelude and fugue in A minor (BWV543),

Fantasia and fugue in Q minor (BWV542), etc.

Other keyboard instruments

Piano Music Collection with Equal Rhyme, British Group < p

the king of etudes

was born in Vienna, Austria. He is an Austrian composer, pianist and music educator. He is Beethoven's most proud student. He wrote numerous piano etudes in his life, which is the basic teaching material for piano students to practice.

His position lies in bridging the gap between Beethoven's era and modern piano performance.

Style

He wrote a lot of piano etudes in his life. His etudes emphasized the development of fingering skills, and at the same time paid attention to the effect of gradually strengthening and weakening the application.

He integrated the classical Athenian style and clementi's dynamic style.

Adapting to piano students at different levels

Representative works

Op.299: 4 Quick Exercises,

Op.599: 1 Practical Elementary Exercises,

Op.74: 5 Gorgeous Exercises of Flexible Fingers,

Op.821: 8 or 16.

The father of symphony and string quartet

Born in Laurau, southern Austria, he was a composer in the classicism period and the founder of Vienna Classical Music School.

His contributions in the field of symphony and quartet led him to the titles of "the father of symphony" and "the father of string quartet".

Style of works

Musical works involve various genres and forms, and are influenced by the enlightenment thoughts. His music expresses his love for life and nature. Neither

the composer of the same period, nor the music of Mozart or Beethoven, he perfected the style and style of classical music.

It became the representative works of the founder of Vienna Classical Music School

Symphony No.31 (Horn), Symphony No.45 (Farewell), etc.

String Quartet, Lark Quartet and Emperor Quartet, etc.

Oratorio Genesis.

Opera

The Fisherman's Girl

Filimon and Baucis

There are also a large number of mass and religious etiquette songs, cantata,

vocal music for solo, small instrumental music, and many

folk songs.