1. Who can provide some interesting music knowledge questions?
Music knowledge questions 1. Three major ballets: Answer: "Sleeping Beauty", "Nutcracker" and "Swan Lake" " 2. "Edelweiss" is a song from Nabu's movie? Answer: "The Sound of Music" 3. Who created the equal temperament? Answer: Chinese equal temperament was pioneered by Zhu Zaiyu in the Ming Dynasty, and Western equal temperament was pioneered by Bach of Germany. 4. How many strings does the guitar have? Answer: 6 5. What is the relationship between the old and the young Strauss? Answer: Father and son 6. "Little Baicai" is a folk song from that region? Answer: Hebei 7. Who plays the piano to the best of his ability? Answer: Beethoven (King of Music) 8. Regarding the topic of "Sing a Folk Song for the Party" (forgot) Answer: Lei Feng 9. What is the waltz also called? Answer: Waltz 10. The one that is not a Chinese musical instrument is the answer: Trumpet 11. What instrument is the clarinet another name for? Answer: Single clarinet 12. The lyricist of the Internationale Answer: Cydie 13. Question: The composer of the Internationale Answer: Bill .Digate 14. Which movie is March of the Volunteers the theme? Answer; Children of the Storm 15. What instrument is called the Queen of Instruments? Answer: Violin 16. The author of Canon. Answer; Pachelbel 17. "In that far away place" "Where is the song? Answer: Qinghai 18. Which country was the super musician developed? Answer: China 19. Who is called the Saint of Music? Answer: Beethoven 20. Which ethnic group's song is "Lift Your Hijab"? Answer: Xinjiang *** Er ethnic group 21. What is the French horn also called? Answer: French horn 22. Who is the inventor of simplified musical notation? Answer: Shu Wei 23. Who is the music prodigy? Answer: Mozart 24. Who is the father of waltz? Answer: Old John 25. Who is the King of March? Answer: Sousa 26. Who is the piano poet? Answer: Chopin 27. Who is the founder of French opera? Answer: Lully 28. Where is the birthplace of castanets? Answer: Spain 29. Which one is not a mixed shot? The options are: 3, 5, 7, 9 beats.
Answer: Choose 3 shots. 30. Which country was the first to use simplified musical notation? Answer: France 31. Which symphony by Beethoven is called the Symphony of Destiny.
Answer: Fifth Symphony 32. What is the earliest first concerto in the history of music? Answer: Concerto Grosso by Corelli. 33. When is the music festival in China? Answer: April 5th 34. Which country is Domingo, one of the three great tenors in the world, from? Answer: Spain 35. How many strings does the bass have? Answer: 4 36. Who created the musical? Answer: Wagner 37. What is the Old Testament in piano music? Answer: Twelve average rate 38. What is the pitch of the standard note A? Answer: 440 vibrations per second 39. Question about guitar strings Answer: E B G D A E 40. "Play My Beloved Tupiba" is the episode of which movie? Answer: Railroad Guerrillas.
41. Who is the author of "Newspaper Song"? Answer: Nie Er 42. What tribe’s song is the girl from Ah Li Mountain? Answer: Gaoshan tribe 43. What was the first thing to replace the conductor’s baton? Answer: Scroll 44. "Graduation Song" is the theme song of which movie. Answer: "The Peach and Plum Tribulation" 45. "Old Man's River" is a song from which country. Answer: United States 46. Which one has more strings, the guzheng or the guqin? Answer: Guzheng 47. Among all stringed instruments, what is the only instrument whose playing pitch is different from the actual pitch? Answer: Double Bass 48. Which composer has not written the orchestral music "Romeo and Juliet"? Answer: Beethoven 49. Carreras, one of the "three great tenors in the world", is from which country? Answer: Spain 50. In what century was simplified musical notation first used? Answer: 17th century 51. Among woodwind instruments, which instrument is good at expressing ironic atmosphere? Answer: Bassoon 52. What reflects Chopin’s life? Answer: It’s hard to finish one song 53. Which symphony is Beethoven’s “Choral Symphony”? Answer: Symphony No. 9 54. Which type of game does Super Musician not belong to? Answer: Role-playing 55. What is also called the "bassoon" in the Western woodwind instrument? Answer: Oboe 56. Who is the father of music? Answer: Bach (H) 57. "Big beads and small beads falling on a jade plate" describes the sound of which musical instrument? Answer: Pipa 58. Which Chinese national melody is used in the opera Turandot? Answer: Jasmine 59. Which language was the Chinese part of the Internationale originally translated from? Answer: Russian 60. The representative figure of Impressionism is Answer: Debussy 61. What is the music emblem of Chinese musical instruments? Answer: Pai Xiao 62. Who is the father of the symphony? Answer: Haydn 63. Which type of musical instrument does the clarinet belong to? Answer: Woodwind 64. Who is the composer of "Madame Butterfly"? Answer: Puccini 65. What does the New Testament of music mean? Answer: Beethoven's thirty-two piano sonatas 66. Who is the King of Songs? Answer: Schuber of Austria 67. Who is the "Father of the Symphony"? Answer: Haydn, who composed the "Surprise" Symphony 68. Who is the "Father of the Concerto"? Answer: Vivaldi, who was called the "red-haired priest" because of his red hair. 69. Who originated symphonic poetry? Answer: Liszt 70. Who invented the metronome? Answer: German Mei Zhi 71. Who is the composer who represents the end of classical music and the beginning of romantic music? Answer: Beethoven 72. What are the notes of the violin composed of several tuning strings? Answer: 4, which are E A D G 73. What are the notes of the viola composed of several tuning strings? Answer: 4, which are A D G C 74. What are the notes of the cello composed of several tuning strings? Answer: 4, which are A D G C 75. What are the notes of the double bass composed of several tuning strings? Answer: 4, respectively G D A E 76. Who is known as the father of harmony? Answer: French composer and theorist Rameau 77. Who is the father of Russian music? Answer: Russian composer Glinka 78. Which nation does the long tune belong to? Answer: Mongolian 79: Flowers and Youth is a folk song from which place? Answer: Qinghai 80. Who is the author of the song "Childhood"? Answer: Luo Dayou 81. Which dynasty's opera is "Neon Shang Yu Yi"? Answer: Tang 83. Which of the following is Tchaikovsky's work? Answer: Pathetique Symphony 84. What is called the "heart of the symphony orchestra"? Answer: String instruments 85. Jinle 2 public beta date Answer: June 22 86. Super Musician closed beta date? Answer: April 27th 1. What are the three major requiems? Mozart’s Requiem in D minor, Verdi’s Requiem and Faure’s Requiem. 2. What are the three major oratorios? The three songs are Handel's Messiah, Haydn's Creation of Heaven and Earth and Mendelssohn's Ilia 3. Music history.
2. Music knowledge questions and answers
1. What is the melody of medieval music? It is mainly progressive, singing (or reciting), and is closely related to the cadence of the language.
2. What are the characteristics of the rhythm of medieval music? The rhythm of the Psalms is free, based on the rhythm and sentence length of the lyrics (mostly biblical texts). 3. What mode was used in medieval music? Usually based on 8 church modes.
Use dissonance more freely.
4. What was the musical texture of the Middle Ages? Mainly mono texture.
Since the ninth century AD, polyphonic textures with 2, 3 or 4 voices have appeared. 5. What timbres were used in medieval music? Mainly vocal music, monophonic music is sung by a smaller chorus, polyphonic music is usually sung by a group of soloists.
Instrumental music also developed in the late Middle Ages. 6. What were the main musical genres of the Middle Ages? Psalm.
A mass composed of sets of psalms. Religious and secular motets.
Religious ritual drama. Secular songs (including madrigals, hunting songs, rondos, etc.).
Instrumental dance music. Early Gregorian Chant 1. How did Gregorian chant (Gregorian chant, also known as Gregorian chant) form? What are the characteristics of its music? Answer: According to tradition, Pope Gregory I (reigned from 590 to 604), with the purpose of unifying the church, collected and compiled hymns from various places and compiled them into two hymn books, thereby unifying the Roman church. rituals and music used.
But in fact, the main work of unifying the rituals and chants of the Roman church was carried out more than a hundred years later. Charlemagne of the Frankish Kingdom issued a decree in 789, urging the abolition of the Gallic rite and the full acceptance of Rome. Psalm. In the decades that followed, the Frankish archbishops revised and supplemented the Roman sacramental books, compiled new masses and choirs, and formed a liturgy and hymns that were based on Roman tradition while incorporating Gallic elements. , this is the basic content of the so-called Gregorian chant.
This kind of chant spread to other areas, and finally fed back to Rome, its birthplace. Gregorian chant has a monophonic texture, and its melody is mainly progressive, without any changes or ornaments.
The rhythm is free, depending on the length and rhythm of the verses. Emotionally, we strive to be quiet and detached, and reject the temptations of the world.
It is exclusively in Latin and is sung with pure human voice (that is, without instrumental accompaniment). Adopt church mode.
2. What is Mass (Missa)? The Mass is the main Christian worship service and consists of sets of psalms. Masses are divided into special (or translated as specific) masses (Prope) and regular masses (Ordinary).
The former is a movable part of the Mass, and the choice depends on the content of the Mass. The latter is the constant part and is used at every Mass.
The five parts of the regular Mass are: Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, and Agnus Dei. 3. What is the church mode (or medieval mode)? There are eight church modes: four main modes and four sub-modes. The range of the sub-modal scale is four degrees lower than the main mode.
Although the name is the same as the ancient Greek scale, it is actually different. The medieval musical scale was arranged from bottom to top, with four ending sounds: re (Dorian), mi (Phrygian), fa (Lydian), and sol (Mixed Lydian).
In addition to the ending tone, each mode also has a chanting sound (tenor). In the main mode, the chanting sound is a fifth higher than the ending tone; the ending tone of the secondary mode is the same as the main mode, but the tenor is The chant is a third lower than the regular chant; whenever a chant falls on the B note, it is moved up to the C note. To avoid bad intervals (such as tritones), the B sound is sometimes written bB.
The 16th-century music theorist H. Glareanus (1488-1563) added four more to the eight church modes: Eolian with la as the ending sound. Mode, the Ionian mode ending with do and their respective sub-modes. Eventually, 12 church modes were formed, also called medieval modes.
Like ancient Greece, the Middle Ages also had different evaluations of the ethical characteristics of modality, so its usage was unique. Development of Religious Music 1. What is organmu? When did it occur? Organon is a polyphonic music form that originated in the 9th century and was used until the 14th century.
It can be divided into the following types: Parallel Organon: A parallel fourth or fifth voice is added below or above the chant to form a two-part chant.
Among them, the tune of the chant is called "tenor", also translated as "fixed tune".
Oblique Organon: One voice remains unchanged while the other progresses upward or downward. Reverse Organon: The additional part and the melody part proceed in the opposite direction.
Free Organon: A mix of the above. Gorgeous Organon: also translated as flower-singing Organon.
The melody notes located in the lower part are lengthened, and multiple tones are paired in the upper part to form a one-note versus multiple-note format. 2. What is a motet? A form of polyphonic music that prevailed from around 1220 to 1750. It usually has three parts. The lowest part is the melodic part. It is usually taken from psalms and uses slow long notes to sing Latin teachings. Both voices use secular lyrics unrelated to the Psalms, first in Latin and later mostly in regional languages.
Usually the melody has a slower tempo, the top part (the third part) is faster, and the second part in the middle is somewhere in between. The melodies of each part of the early motet, including the upper part, were all ready-made, that is, they were composed of existing melodies.
At first, chants were used as the melody part, and later secular tunes were also used. The title of the song is composed of the first word (from top to bottom) of the three-part lyrics.
3. What is Gothic style and Notre Dame School? Who is the representative? Gothic style refers to the Western church art style in the mid-12th century. The polyphonic music composed by the musicians of Notre Dame de Paris from the middle of the 12th century to the 13th century is a typical representative of the Gothic style in music. Its main writing method is the increasingly complex and gorgeous flower-singing organon.
Two outstanding composers are Leonin (about 1159-1201) and Perotin (about 1170-1236). 4. What is neumatic notation? Medieval notation went through several stages. It started with symbols modified from Greek letters, and later there was neumatic notation, that is, singing.
3. Please help me with some music knowledge~~I just want to do a quiz, for example: There is a round dance
Music Theory Knowledge Author: The Whereabouts of the Wind Article Source: Beijing Audio and Video Club Forum Clicks: Update Time: 2006-3-3 Notation The method of recording music is called notation.
In the process of historical development, various notation methods have been produced due to the different contents and needs of music. For example, it is the guqin score for guqin, the gong and drum score for gongs and drums, as well as the five-line score, simplified music score and Gongchi score that are widely used in our country.
Although various notation methods are constantly improving in their development, so far, there is no notation method in the world that can record music perfectly. For example, subtle differences in pitch, intensity, and speed, as well as the playing methods of many decorative sounds, all require specific analysis and processing by the performers based on their different understandings.
Correct notation is very important for both creation and performance. Everyone who studies music should have a good grasp of notation, especially for those who study composition, it is even more important. The meaning of basic music theory - clef has been mentioned before. The higher the position of the note on the staff, the higher the sound. On the contrary, the lower the position of the note, the lower the sound. But how high is it? How much lower? But can't be sure. To determine the pitch of a note on the staff, it must be marked with a clef.
This kind of clef is recorded on a certain line of the staff, so that this line has a fixed pitch name and height, and it also determines the pitch names on other lines or spaces. and height. There are three types of clefs commonly used: G clef, which represents a group of small letters g, is recorded on the second line of the staff, and is called the treble clef; the other is recorded on the first line, which is called the old French treble clef.
The F clef represents the small group of f, which is recorded on the fourth line of the staff and is called the bass clef; there is also another one recorded on the fifth line, which is called the double bass clef. The C clef represents a group of small letters called c, which can be recorded on any line of the staff.
The C clef currently used is the C three-line clef (alto clef) used by alto violins and sometimes trombones. The C clef (tenor clef) is used by cellos, bassoons and trombones.
Other C clefs are generally less commonly used. The purpose of using many clefs is to avoid too many additional lines and to make writing and reading music more convenient.
Various clefs can be used individually or connected together, such as the large clef composed of high and bass clefs. Basic music theory - the grouping of notes has been mentioned before. The fifty-two white keys on the piano repeatedly use seven basic note class names. Therefore, many notes with the same name are produced in the note sequence. In order to distinguish the notes with the same names, For each sound with different pitches, we divide the sound sequence into many "groups".
The group in the center of the sound column is called a small group, and its sound level mark is represented by lowercase letters and the number 1 on the upper right, such as c1d1e1, etc. The groups higher than the first group of small characters are named in order: the second group of small characters, the third group of small characters, the fourth group of small characters, and the fifth group of small characters.
The mark of the second group of small characters is represented by lowercase letters and the number 2 in the upper right corner, such as c2d2e2, etc. The other groups follow suit.
The groups lower than the small characters group are named the group, the large character group, the large character group 1 and the large character group 2 in order. The symbols for each sound of the small character group are represented by lowercase letters without numbers, such as cde, etc.
Large character groups are marked with uppercase letters without numbers, such as CDE, etc. A group of large characters is designated with capital letters and the number 1 in the lower right corner, such as C1D1E1, etc.
The second group of large characters is marked with capital letters and the number 2 in the lower right corner, such as A2B2, etc. Basic music theory - Twelve Equal Temperament The temperament that divides the octave into twelve equal parts - semitones - is called Twelve Equal Temperament.
The law of twelve equals was proposed as early as ancient Greece, but it was not scientifically calculated. The first person in the world to formulate the twelve equal temperaments based on mathematics was the great musician Zhu Zai (Tuyu) of the Ming Dynasty in my country (1854).
A semitone is the smallest pitch distance in the twelve equal temperament structure. The distance between two tones is equal to two semitones and is called a whole tone.
There are twelve semitones in an octave, which is six whole tones. In the middle of the basic tone levels of the tone sequence, except for E to F and B to C, which are semitones, the distance between the other two adjacent tones is a whole tone.
On the piano, two adjacent keys (including black keys) form a semitone, and two notes separated by one key form a whole tone. Basic music theory - temperament The absolutely accurate height of each tone in the musical sound system and its interrelationship are called temperament.
Rhythm is formed in the long-term development of musical practice and becomes the basis for determining modal pitch. In the process of historical development, various methods have been used to determine the height of each tone in the musical sound system. The main and well-known ones are "pure temperament", "intergenerational temperament of fifths" and "twelve-degree temperament". Three types of "law of averages".
What is currently widely used by countries around the world is the "law of twelve equals". However, "pure rhythm" and "law of fifth degrees" continue to have an influence and are of great significance in musical life.
Introduction to sound levels. Sound levels are the tones in the musical sound system. They include basic sound levels and variations. The former has seven independent names in the musical sound system. The sound produced by the white keys on the piano keyboard is consistent with the basic tone level.
The latter is obtained by raising or lowering the basic pitch level. The names of basic sound levels are marked in two ways: alphabetical system and singing system: Alphabetic system: c, d, e, f, g, a, b Singing system: do, re, mi, fa, sol, la , xi At present, the sound level referred to in the domestic amateur music basic knowledge examination is the mode level.
Each tone in the modal scale is called a modal scale. The tonic note in each scale is also the I note in the modal scale.
The tonic of each modal scale is different but the marking is always with the tonic as level I. do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, xi, do Example: C natural major notation: la, xi, do, re, mi, fa, sol, la a natural minor notation: i ii iii iv v vi vii i Major scales are marked with capital letters, minor scales are marked with lowercase letters.
Practice tips: 1. The standard tone pops up to listen to the main tone and tonic. After listening to the main tone and tonic correctly, you can determine the mode of the question you are doing.
2.
Play the modal tone in the question and use the debugging scale determined in the first step to determine the scale of the modal tone.
Music Theory Knowledge-Sound and Pitch Sound is produced due to the vibration of objects. There are many sounds in nature that can be felt by our human hearing, but not all sounds can be used as music materials.
The sounds used in music represent people’s long-term production struggles and class struggles.
4. Musician’s story. Musician’s story should be brief and urgent.
Condolences to the Polish violinist Henry Schellinger who stayed in a hotel when he performed in the UK last year. Suddenly there was a fire.
He grabbed his expensive violin and escaped with the other passengers. But on the lawn outside the hotel, he played the violin to comfort people who were frightened by the fire.
At four o'clock in the afternoon, the fire was put out. He packed up his violin and went upstairs to bed.
Don’t break the rules. The famous cellist Hersauer decided to take advantage of the time on the train. He took out the cello from its case in the single room of the sleeping car and started practicing. The conductor in the corridor opened the door of the single room and said: "You can play the piano. I won't disturb you, but don't ask for money from others. This is against the rules."
Silence is better than sound Richard· When rehearsing one of his works, Strauss insisted that the violinists play the tremolo "almost inaudibly". The incomprehensible players had done their best...Strauss was still not satisfied and asked the violinists to "use the bow less and less" and use the bow tip to play the tremolo.
Finally, the first violinist whispered his instructions to the violinists behind him, and the instructions were passed down the rows. He then asked Strauss to take command of the place again.
This time Strauss said with satisfaction that this was exactly what he wanted. Years later, the concertmaster confessed to the composer that his instructions were to silence the violinists.
They pressed their bows closer to the strings, keeping their eyes fixed on their right hands, so that the demanding conductor could believe that they were playing the softest note. Rossini's suggestion In 1848, a newspaper in Naples published Rossini's reply to a gentleman's question.
The gentleman’s letter was: “I have a nephew who is a musician. He doesn’t know how to write an overture for his opera. You have written so many opera overtures. Can you give me one? Idea?” Rossini humorously made seven suggestions in his letter, one of which was: “… When I wrote the overture to Otello, I was locked in a cabin in a hotel in Naples by the theater owner. , there was a big bowl of boiled noodles in the house, not even any green vegetables. The boss was the baldest and cruelest. He threatened that if he didn't finish the last note of the overture, he wouldn't get out alive. < /p>
Let your nephew try this method to prevent him from tasting the charming aroma of foie gras pie..." There is no time to get married. Someone asked the Austrian composer Bruckner if he was married. He He immediately replied: "I don't have any spare time. Composing piece No. 4 now takes up all my time."
Plan of the face Stravinsky visited Rome and Naples in 1917. During this trip, I met the great Spanish painter Picasso, and the two became close friends.
When he returned to Switzerland, customs officers checked his luggage and found a document in his suitcase that he found strange. "What's painted on this?" - they asked Stravinsky: "The portrait that Picasso gave me."
"No way. This is a floor plan."
"That's right! It's a plan view of my face." However, the responsible customs confiscated the painting, thinking it was a disguised plan of a strategic fortification.
The Restless Audience Two Englishmen went to hear Wagner's opera at the Dresden Theater. After the lights went out, a man sat behind them.
The play started, and the new guy behaved very strangely. He was always talking: "It's wonderful," "It's terrible!" He clapped his hands and even stamped his feet. During the break, the British man immediately approached the ticket inspector and asked to criticize the restless spectator.
"I can't do that. The person sitting behind you is Mr. Wagner," the ticket inspector said calmly.
5. All information about the young musician Yanko
One evening. Lights shine in the windows.
He was very careful every step he took..., but there was an irresistible force pushing him forward, and sometimes there was the sound of a girl singing. He looked for a long time, and there was music playing in the woods."?"
Yanke has already entered the pantry room.
Janko lay on the bench, and poor Janko was brought before the steward. Yanko listens to the village music. What to do with him... Later, when he heard the scolding, he did not get up and raised his head. How could he know what they were going to do to him? There was a slight miserable sound in the darkness. ". Once he was listening in a trance, he heard the wind making his wooden branch whine, and beat him. Is this the last time? He was too young! The little insect played for him, and just stared. With his eyes open; the sparrows sang to him in the orchard, and when his mother came, he often went to the river to make a flute! He could always hear the music playing and beat him hard; Mom?
Yanko was beaten like a mosquito snoring, like a kitten. Like. He went to the woods to pick wild fruits.
The watchman in the village often saw Yanke quietly hiding under the corner of the country hotel and listening, even if he only touched it. > Yanko was playing with bark and horsehair, and the beetle was buzzing. He was listening attentively. Someone was dancing in the hotel. Yanko wanted to take it in his hand. Decision: ".
Everyone calls him Young Musician Yanko. In the evening of the third day. The housekeeper glanced at Yanko, he might be frightened. Spring is here, on the green grass; the sound of the flute comes from the creek. But Yanke kept holding on all day long. In the evening, the thin body moved quietly towards the door. Just let him touch it. Someone struck a match, and he felt like a small animal that had broken into a cage.
Yanke loves music very much, and Yanke is really willing to exchange everything for it. The woodpecker pecks at the trunk of the tree, at least it can let him see clearly. Yanko didn't say a word. Well, Yanko saw that there was no one in the pantry. He took the child away, and sometimes there was the sound of feet tapping on the floor. Swallows were singing in the trees, and they could hardly stand. "Steady.", pushing his weak one, but here, not a single wild fruit was picked, and it was not as nice as the violin in the hotel. The cello used a low tune to sing along with Once upon a time there was a child in Poland. Yanke knelt in front of the violin.
Yanke's mother was a day laborer.
After a while, it seemed that the swallows were living under the roof. Should he be punished as a thief and taken to a small wooden shed? Suddenly a sleepy voice asked rudely from the corner of the room. Yanko wanted to take a closer look at the violin, looking eagerly through the open door;
In the field. The next day, I took him home and he was as comfortable as at home. It's quiet and noisy.
The young musician Yanke opened his eyes and barked, but how could he pull it. He hid behind the haystack; who was there, too young, made a violin by himself, asking him to remember it forever;
The housekeeper found the watchman, and there was a sound of whipping.
The next day, pick up Yanke. There is a cherry tree in front of the house, like a caught bird. ". When the girls came back from the fields, he thought it was all music... and the candles were lit. The violin played light and soft music. The thin child opened his eyes wide with fear and kept howling on Yanko's head. Called Yanko, singing all the way: "Yanko is holding his breath, but fear grips him tighter and tighter, and he often comes home empty!" Hey, the moonlight happened to shine on Yanke. Yanke accidentally touched the strings and looked at his beloved violin. The overseer took off his belt and the frog croaked. There was a lot of noise in the yard. He was beaten.
The landlord's servant had a violin, even for once. He was about to die and looked at the violin hanging on the wall. The violin made of tree bark was still lying beside him, and his eyes had stopped moving. He was afraid. Yanko lay by the river and listened quietly. He said: "After today, he often plays at dusk, and Yanko feels that every pillar in the hotel is shaking. When he is stacking hay, he is satisfied enough. The door is open and the violin is hanging. On the wall facing the door, the candlelight flickered in the window. The night was so quiet, he said: "Ah, he didn't dare to move, not knowing where he would be tomorrow, so he climbed to the door of the pantry." Behind the haystack.
He was very thin; the watchman nodded.
How beautiful the sound of the violin is, no matter where you go, the light yellow hair falls straight to the sparkling eyes, the cry of a child, the face is dark! He once crept past the haystack quietly. Yanke became a shepherd boy at the age of eight